Rangelands最新文献_第2页

Evaluating the effects of ruminal incubation and abomasal enzymatic digestion on the germination potential of Bromus tectorum 评估瘤胃培养和腹腔酶解对Bromus tectorum发芽潜力的影响

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.05.001

引用次数: 0

Irrigation of Atriplex species with highly saline produced water for rangelands improvement in southeastern New Mexico 在新墨西哥州东南部利用高盐度产水灌溉 Atriplex 树种，改善牧场状况

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.04.001

Akram Ben Ali, Mariah Armijo, Manoj Shukla

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Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.07.001

Jocelyn L. Aycrigg

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Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.04.004

Matthew J. Germino

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A brief history of sagebrush management in the Great Basin: From removal to reduction and beyond 大盆地灌木丛管理简史：从清除到减少及其后

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.01.002

Tyler Harris , Dustin D. Johnson , Rory C. O'Connor

{"title":"A brief history of sagebrush management in the Great Basin: From removal to reduction and beyond","authors":"Tyler Harris , Dustin D. Johnson , Rory C. O'Connor","doi":"10.1016/j.rala.2024.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rala.2024.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><ul><li>•After years of overgrazing in the late 1800s and early 1900s with little to no management, range management efforts shifted to focus on eradication of sagebrush to promote forage production from World War II to the 1970s.</li><li>•From the 1970s to present the paradigm shifted to an emphasis on leaving sagebrush intact for the benefit of sagebrush-obligate wildlife.</li><li>•However, neither management paradigm has yielded an ideal outcome with approximately 30% of the Great Basin being identified as “poor condition shrubland,” with >10% shrub cover and a high ratio of annual to perennial herbaceous cover.</li><li>•A combination of new and old restoration methods is needed to restore degraded sagebrush communities to rejuvenate the declining perennial herbaceous understories and increase biotic resiliency of the shrub community.</li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":101057,"journal":{"name":"Rangelands","volume":"46 3","pages":"Pages 63-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190052824000087/pdfft?md5=a84d5b80ab932d6d01699c79ccb1fe16&pid=1-s2.0-S0190052824000087-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141243564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.03.002

引用次数: 0

Seeking common ground: A pluralistic valuation of rangeland ecosystem services 求同存异：牧场生态系统服务的多元估值

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2024.03.003

Anna Clare Monlezun , Kelly W. Jones , Ryan Rhoades , Stacy J. Lynn

{"title":"Seeking common ground: A pluralistic valuation of rangeland ecosystem services","authors":"Anna Clare Monlezun , Kelly W. Jones , Ryan Rhoades , Stacy J. Lynn","doi":"10.1016/j.rala.2024.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rala.2024.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><ul><li>•The concepts of ecosystem services and nature's contributions to people highlight linkages between people and nature, directly addressing relationships and the flow of values.</li><li>•Understanding stakeholder values in specific collaborative contexts may aid in solution-focused approaches, minimizing tradeoffs, improved group cohesion, and partnership success, as rangeland managers attempt to match strategies to needs of landscapes and people.</li><li>•Using a mixed-methods approach, we explored pluralistic, sociocultural values and perspectives of diverse stakeholders regarding rangeland ecosystem services.</li><li>•We noted patterns in how stakeholder groups prioritized certain ecosystem services over others and how this prioritization is a reflection of unique yet overlapping values systems.</li><li>•Sustainable rangeland management is about the ecological underpinnings of a place and also about supporting the people and communities who have direct relationships with those landscapes.</li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":101057,"journal":{"name":"Rangelands","volume":"46 3","pages":"Pages 72-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190052824000129/pdfft?md5=c10d7787465d8d6d5090874c040ed416&pid=1-s2.0-S0190052824000129-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141243565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Weak effects of a soil contrast on Wyoming big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis) transplant survival in a northern Great Basin case study suggest importance of microsite selection and non-soil factors 在一项大盆地北部案例研究中，土壤对比对怀俄明大沙棘（Artemisia tridentata ssp.

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.003

Stella M. Copeland

{"title":"Weak effects of a soil contrast on Wyoming big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis) transplant survival in a northern Great Basin case study suggest importance of microsite selection and non-soil factors","authors":"Stella M. Copeland","doi":"10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><ul><li>•Transplanting the keystone shrub Artemisia tridentata (big sagebrush) post fire is a common management practice in the Great Basin due to the species high fire mortality rates and episodic natural recovery.</li><li>•Soil characteristics play a major role in big sagebrush transplant survival among many other influential abiotic and biotic factors.</li><li>•In our case study, a soil contrast between a sandy loam and rocky clay soil had minor impact on mortality rates, likely due to microsite soil selection within the rocky clay soil complex, which ameliorated the expected negative effects.</li><li>•A considerable proportion of mortality in both soil types occurred post planting (within 1 month) or was associated with suspected herbivory. Higher mortality was slightly associated with higher cover of nearby herbaceous plants, suggesting competition for resources.</li><li>•Selecting planting sites based on soil factors within larger landscapes, as well as avoiding areas of high competing cover, could increase survival in marginal sites. However, low initial survival and/or herbivory with planting can have large impacts on overall outcomes.</li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":101057,"journal":{"name":"Rangelands","volume":"46 3","pages":"Pages 88-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190052823000640/pdfft?md5=6288472f168184c6c614e9b4b4abec93&pid=1-s2.0-S0190052823000640-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139966798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Testing the efficacy and durability of modifying fence posts to provide raptor perches 测试改造栅栏柱以提供猛禽栖息地的有效性和耐用性

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.002

Sara M. Kross , Scott Hardage , T. Rodd Kelsey , Renata Chapman , Alejandra Martinez , Andrea Craig

{"title":"Testing the efficacy and durability of modifying fence posts to provide raptor perches","authors":"Sara M. Kross , Scott Hardage , T. Rodd Kelsey , Renata Chapman , Alejandra Martinez , Andrea Craig","doi":"10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><ul><li>•Artificial raptor perches can provide hunting and resting locations for birds of prey in rangelands, providing a benefit for biodiversity and vertebrate pest control for ranchers.</li><li>•Perches can be attached to existing fenceposts in rangelands with rocky soils.</li><li>•Common raptor species in our study area frequented the perches, especially American kestrels, great-horned owls, barn owls, red-tailed hawks, and turkey vultures. These species are likely to provide ecosystem services to ranchers through pest-control and sanitation.</li><li>•Raptors more often used perches in irrigated pastures or in areas with a slope more than perches in unirrigated pasture and within oak woodland. Perch use may be higher in areas with higher prey availability, favorable updrafts for flight, and fewer nearby natural perches.</li><li>•We do not recommend placing perches on unsteady fence lines in areas with high cattle activity because we documented cattle investigating the perches and this could lead to perches being knocked over.</li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":101057,"journal":{"name":"Rangelands","volume":"46 2","pages":"Pages 48-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140270661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Stream Guide: A case study of how to teach complex environmental topics to agency personnel and land managers 溪流指南》：如何向机构人员和土地管理者传授复杂环境主题的案例研究

Rangelands Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2023.12.001

Krista A. Ehlert , Mitch Faulkner , Lori Brown , Corissa Busse , Kristen Blann , Christian Lenhart

引用次数: 0