Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology最新文献_第9页

Oral lichen planus and chronic liver disease: A clinical and morphometric study of the oral lesions in relation to transaminase elevation 口腔扁平苔藓和慢性肝病:与转氨酶升高有关的口腔病变的临床和形态学研究

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90065-5

JoséV. Bagán MD, PhD (Professor and Chairman of Oral Medicine) , JoséM. Aguirre MD, PhD (Associate Professor of Oral Medicine) , Juan A. del Olmo MD, PhD (Consultant in Hepatology) , Angeles Milián MD, PhD (Associate Professor of Oral Medicine) , Miguel Peñarrocha MD, PhD (Associate Professor of Oral Medicine) , JoséM. Rodrigo MD, PhD (Professor and Chairman of Gastroenterology) , Francisco Cardona MD (Consultant in Stomatology)

{"title":"Oral lichen planus and chronic liver disease: A clinical and morphometric study of the oral lesions in relation to transaminase elevation","authors":"JoséV. Bagán MD, PhD (Professor and Chairman of Oral Medicine) , JoséM. Aguirre MD, PhD (Associate Professor of Oral Medicine) , Juan A. del Olmo MD, PhD (Consultant in Hepatology) , Angeles Milián MD, PhD (Associate Professor of Oral Medicine) , Miguel Peñarrocha MD, PhD (Associate Professor of Oral Medicine) , JoséM. Rodrigo MD, PhD (Professor and Chairman of Gastroenterology) , Francisco Cardona MD (Consultant in Stomatology)","doi":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90065-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90065-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Serum transaminase levels (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase) were found to be altered in 40 (21.39%) of 187 patients with oral lichen planus. The patients with oral lichen planus who had altered transaminase levels were on average older than those without liver disorders and exhibited a higher percentage of erosive lesions (<em>p</em> < 0.05) and tongue involvement. Histologically, no statistically significant differences were noted in the extension of inflammatory infiltration or in connective tissue density; nevertheless, the latter was greater in patients without altered transaminase levels. Finally, among those patients with altered liver test results and erosive lichen planus, serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase and serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase levels were found to be higher than levels in those patients without erosions. This indicates that behavior of the oral lesions is more aggressive as the degree of liver alteration increases. We emphasize that of the 40 patients with altered transaminase levels (all later proved to reflect chronic hepatitis through complementary diagnostic methods), 28 had hepatitis C virus infection.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100992,"journal":{"name":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology","volume":"78 3","pages":"Pages 337-342"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0030-4220(94)90065-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18965953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 84

Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia 丰富的骨水泥发育不良

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90074-4

Yoshiko Ariji DDS (Formerly Instructor, Currently Instructor) , Eiichiro Ariji DDS, PhD (Formerly Instructor, Currently Assistant Professor) , Yoshinori Higuchi DDS, PhD (Lecturer) , Shuro Kubo DDS (Instructor) , Eiji Nakayama DDS (Instructor) , Sigenobu Kanda DDS, PhD (Professor and Chairman)

引用次数: 45

Treatment of Candida-infected denture stomatitis with a miconazole lacquer 咪康唑漆治疗念珠菌感染的义齿口炎

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90059-0

Richard Könsberg DDS , Tony Axéll DDS, PhD

{"title":"Treatment of Candida-infected denture stomatitis with a miconazole lacquer","authors":"Richard Könsberg DDS , Tony Axéll DDS, PhD","doi":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90059-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90059-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The efficacy of a topically administered miconazole denture lacquer was compared with that of a placebo lacquer in the treatment of <em>Candida</em>-infected denture stomatitis. The study was a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial with two parallel treatment groups. The lacquer was applied once on the fitting denture surface. Follow-up examinations took place on days 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35. On day 14 the effect of the treatment was assessed. Thirty-six patients were included in the statistical analysis. Eighteen received miconazole and 18 received placebo lacquer. Primary efficacy endpoints were the number of colonies cultured from the palatal mucosa and denture surface on day 14. Thirteen of 16 patients in the miconazole group A showed < 10 colonies on culture medium on day 14 in the specimens from the palatal mucosa as did 5 of 18 patients in the placebo group B (<em>p</em> < 0.05). Corresponding results for the denture surface were 6 of 17 and 3 of 18, respectively (<em>p</em> < 0.05). Reapplication of lacquer was considered necessary (> 100 colonies in at least one sampling site within 14 days) in 35% of the patients from group A and in 83% of the patients from group B. The results indicate that a single application of a miconazole denture lacquer considerably reduces the number of <em>Candida</em> yeasts for a substantial period of time.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100992,"journal":{"name":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology","volume":"78 3","pages":"Pages 306-311"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0030-4220(94)90059-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18965947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 54

The prevalence of oral cancer in relation to the ethnic origin of Israeli Jews 口腔癌的流行与以色列犹太人的种族起源有关

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90077-9

Meir Gorsky DMD , Mark M. Littner DMD , Yona Sukman DMD , Alfred Begleiter DMD

{"title":"The prevalence of oral cancer in relation to the ethnic origin of Israeli Jews","authors":"Meir Gorsky DMD , Mark M. Littner DMD , Yona Sukman DMD , Alfred Begleiter DMD","doi":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90077-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90077-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Smoking, alcohol, and familial background are considered major cofactors in the cause of oral cancer. The purpose of the present study was to determine the relationship between ethnic origin and oral cancer in the Israeli Jewish Population. Data were collected during the years 1970 to 1980 from 342 dental records of patients in Israeli hospitals. Results showed a male/female ratio of 2:1. Of 264 patients with clearly determined ethnic origin, 72% were Ashkenazi, 15% Sephardi, and 13% Eastern ethnic origin. The relative prevalence showed that the risk of the Ashkenazi group to develop oral cancer was at least twice as high as the other two ethnic groups. The increase in occurrence of oral cancer with age in each ethnic group was highly significant (<em>p</em> < 0.001). The most common type of malignancy was squamous cell carcinoma (95%) with 99% of this malignancy occurring in patients in their sixth and seventh decade. A significant (<em>p</em> < 0.02) relationship between site of involvement and ethnic origin was also noted. The tongue was the leading site in the Ashkenazi and Sephardi groups, whereas the lip and alveolar ridges were the most affected sites in the Eastern ethnic group.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100992,"journal":{"name":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology","volume":"78 3","pages":"Pages 408-411"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0030-4220(94)90077-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18965721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Smear layer removal by root canal irrigants 用根管冲洗剂去除涂抹层

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90069-8

Riccardo Garberoglio DDS, MD , Carlo Becce DDS, MD

{"title":"Smear layer removal by root canal irrigants","authors":"Riccardo Garberoglio DDS, MD , Carlo Becce DDS, MD","doi":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90069-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90069-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effect of six endodontic irrigants on smear layers created by hand instrumentation was evaluated in vitro in the middle and apical sections of 53 root canals. The irrigants evaluated were: 1% and 5% sodium hypochlorite, a combination of 24% phosphoric acid and 10% citric acid, 0.2%, 17%, and 3% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. After instrumentation and treatment with the respective irrigants, the root canal specimens were examined by scanning electron microscopy to determine the presence or absence of smear layer. The two sodium hypochlorite solutions did not remove the smear layer, even when 5% sodium hypochlorite was scrubbed on the dentinal walls. The 0.2% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution was more effective than sodium hypochlorite, but it did not completely remove the smear layer, especially at the orifices of the dentinal tubules. The other three solutions effectively removed the smear layer, but no significant difference was found between them (<em>p</em> > 0.05). The solution of 3% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid was as effective as phosphoric-citric acid and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, however, did not show the marked demineralizing effect on the dentinal walls and tubules as the acidic solution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100992,"journal":{"name":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology","volume":"78 3","pages":"Pages 359-367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0030-4220(94)90069-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18965811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 177

Root perforations 根穿孔

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90070-1

Hatem A. Alhadainy BDS, MSD, PhD

引用次数: 143

Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Lesch-Nyhan综合症。一份病例报告。

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90061-2

Brian M. Smith DMD , Bruce J. Cutilli DMD, MD , Michael Fedele DMD

引用次数: 30

The beginning of oral pathology 口腔病理学的开端

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90066-3

Jerry E. Bouquot DDS, MSD (Director, Visiting Senior Scientist) , Elizabeth C. Lense DDS

引用次数: 12

Morbidity from anterior ilium bone harvest 髂骨前截骨的发病率

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90057-4

Pairot Tayapongsak DMD (Assistant Professor) , James A. Wimsatt DDS (Formerly Chief Resident) , John P. LaBanc DDS, MS (Formerly Associate Professor) , M.Franklin Dolwick DMD, PhD (Professor)

{"title":"Morbidity from anterior ilium bone harvest","authors":"Pairot Tayapongsak DMD (Assistant Professor) , James A. Wimsatt DDS (Formerly Chief Resident) , John P. LaBanc DDS, MS (Formerly Associate Professor) , M.Franklin Dolwick DMD, PhD (Professor)","doi":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90057-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0030-4220(94)90057-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The morbidity of bone harvest was compared between anterior lateral and medial surgical approaches in a randomized prospective study. Forty consecutive patients, each requiring a minimum 40 cc of loose corticocancellous bone for maxillofacial reconstruction, were randomly placed into two equal groups. Morbidity vectors assessed included bone volume, blood loss, length of surgery, length of hospital stay, incidence of seroma, incidence of anterior thigh paresthesia, postoperative pain, and gait disturbance. The results demonstrated no significant difference in morbidity between these two approaches; therefore selection of either approach is the surgeon's personal preference. A thorough understanding of the osseous anatomy of the anterior ilium and its muscular attachments, a good surgical technique, an efficient surgical team, and a continuous flow of required surgical instruments are essential to reduce the morbidity of bone harvest.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100992,"journal":{"name":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology","volume":"78 3","pages":"Pages 296-300"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0030-4220(94)90057-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18965945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 53

Pyostomatitis vegetans and associated systemic disease 素食者脓口炎及相关全身性疾病

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology Pub Date : 1994-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90063-9

Claire M. Healy BDentSc (FDS) , Paula M. Farthing BDS, PhD (FDS) , David M. Williams BDS, MSc, PhD (FRCPath) , Martin H. Thornhill BDS, MBBS, MSc, PhD (FDS, FFD)

引用次数: 31