Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists最新文献

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80051-8

J.H. Middlemiss

引用次数: 1

The radiological demonstration of the common bile-duct terminating in a duodenal diverticulum of the papillary region 胆总管终止于十二指肠乳头区憩室的影像学表现

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80057-9

M.D. J. Munk

{"title":"The radiological demonstration of the common bile-duct terminating in a duodenal diverticulum of the papillary region","authors":"M.D. J. Munk","doi":"10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80057-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80057-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Review of the literature shows that the termination of the common bile-duct in a duodenal diverticulum of the papillary region is very rare. Only a few reports on the pathology of this condition and on its radiological demonstration have been found. Four additional cases showing the radiological visualization are presented in this paper.The pathogenesis of this type of duodenal diverticula, in which the ampulla of Vater (the major papilla) is situated within the diverticular wall, is discussed. The view is put forward that these are true diverticula representing congenital malformations.A short evaluation of the clinical significance of this condition suggests that it represents a predisposing factor for biliary-pancreatic disease and possibly for stone formation in the common bile-duct. Incompetence of the sphincter of Oddi is believed to be a common feature or even part of this anomalous position of the ampulla of Vater.The importance of the pre-operative radiological demonstration of this condition is stressed. The value of the radiological methods available for this purpose (gastroduodenal barium examination; intravenous cholangiography; intra-operative cholangiography) is discussed. A few indirect radiological signs which point to the presence of the condition are described, in addition to the direct radiological demonstration of the termination of the common bile-duct in the diverticulum.Case 4 is thought to be the first case reported in which the ending of the common bile-duct within a diverticulum of the papillary region has been demonstrated by intravenous cholangiography (biligrafin).</div>","PeriodicalId":100844,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists","volume":"10 4","pages":"Pages 213-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80057-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79215643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Primary hyperparathyroidism and secondary renal failure with osteosclerosis 原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进和继发性肾功能衰竭伴骨硬化

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80053-1

M.B., B.S. B. Beveridge (Medical Registran), M.B., Ch.B., D.M.R.D., F.F.R., M.C.R.A. B.F. Vaughan (Radiologist), M.B., B.S. M.N.I. Walters (Lecturer in Pathology, University of Western Australia)

引用次数: 13

Some uses for presacral oxygen insufflation 骶前氧注入的一些用途

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80054-3

M.B., M.R.C.S., M.R.C.P.E., F.F.R. J.G. Sowerbutts

引用次数: 10

Some congenital cysts and fistul˦ of the neck 一些先天性囊肿和颈瘘

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80050-6

M.B., Ch.B., F.F.R., D.M.R.D. T. Philp

引用次数: 1

International Union against Cancer 国际抗癌联盟

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80060-9

引用次数: 396

Benign duodenocolic fistula 良性十二指肠结肠瘘

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80059-2

M.D., M.Rad., D.M.R. J. Winter (Consultant Radiologist)

引用次数: 5

Pyelo-ureteritis cystica

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80056-7

M.D., C.H.D. (Oporto), D.M.R.D. (London), D.R.D. (Lisbon) J.A. Veiga-Pires

引用次数: 2

Clinical trials in malignant disease 恶性疾病的临床试验

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80048-8

C.B.E., M.C., M.D., F.R.C.S., F.F.R. Ralston Paterson, A.I.S., F.S.S. Marion H. Russell

{"title":"Clinical trials in malignant disease","authors":"C.B.E., M.C., M.D., F.R.C.S., F.F.R. Ralston Paterson, A.I.S., F.S.S. Marion H. Russell","doi":"10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80048-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80048-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The study reported was designed to assess the value of post-operative radiotherapy following radical mastectomy for breast cancer on a true clinical trial basis. Separate findings are given for each of two distinct post-operative techniques, one mainly covering the flap and axilla, the other mainly the axilla, supraclavicular area, and parasternal region.No statistically significant overall differences could be established in crude mortality at five years between groups of cases treated prophylactically on orthodox lines and cases ‘watched’ and treated only on need. An apparent minor advantage to the ‘watched’ policy seems to be demonstrated for the surgical Stage-I cases and for younger women.Investigation of the incidence of local recurrences showed the prophylactic irradiation to have been effective in the treated areas, but that subsequent purposive treatment eventually evened out the situation to a large extent.Analyses of distant (blood-borne) metastases showed in general remarkable similarity of incidence, but a possible increased incidence in liver metastases in the irradiated cases is commented on.</div>","PeriodicalId":100844,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists","volume":"10 4","pages":"Pages 175-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80048-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74156245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 176

Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists Pub Date : 1959-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80047-6

A.M. Jelliffe

引用次数: 8