Journal of Occupational Accidents最新文献

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Fatal occupational injury and energy exchange: A replication of kriebel's model 致命职业伤害与能量交换:克里贝尔模型的复制
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90098-G
JamesE. Cone, David Makofsky, Antonio Daponte
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引用次数: 1
Work-related fatal injuries in older California workers, 1979–1985 1979-1985年加州老年工人与工作有关的致命伤害
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90108-8
Jess F. Kraus, Judith Macurda, Jack Sahl, Craig Anderson
{"title":"Work-related fatal injuries in older California workers, 1979–1985","authors":"Jess F. Kraus,&nbsp;Judith Macurda,&nbsp;Jack Sahl,&nbsp;Craig Anderson","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90108-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90108-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Accurate information on those injured while at work depends on the quality of the reporting mechanisms in place. There is ample evidence that such reporting mechanisms in the United States are flawed, and injuries to some segments of the work force may be grossly underenumerated. This research reports on a new system to identify, more accurately, work-related fatal injuries with particular reference to those past normal retirement age.</p><p>The system relies on the death certificate and involves a computer search of data fields possibly indicative of a work association. In addition, the actual certificate is examined, and when necessary, the coroner's record is obtained to clarify the work-related connection.</p><p>From 1979 through 1985, 195 deaths were confirmed as work-related, all but ten among working males. The rate in males was ten times higher than for females. Homicide was the most frequent external cause of death. Rates were highest in mining, agriculture, transportation, communication and utilities, and business services, cooks, bartenders, farmers, drivers, and security guards. Forty-six percent of the deaths occurred among self-employed persons.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 223-235"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90108-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82261007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Surveillance of fatal occupational injuries in California: Data sources and strategies for prevention 加州致命职业伤害的监测:数据来源和预防策略
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90110-H
JamesE. Cone, RobertJ. Harrison, Antonio Daponte
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引用次数: 0
Severe occupational accidents 严重职业事故
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90113-A
Elisabet Broberg
{"title":"Severe occupational accidents","authors":"Elisabet Broberg","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90113-A","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90113-A","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 247-248"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90113-A","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73031644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safety rules o.k.? 安全规则好吗?
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90061-Y
A.R. Hale
{"title":"Safety rules o.k.?","authors":"A.R. Hale","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90061-Y","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90061-Y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper considers the basis for the development and use of safety rules imposed by a company or national organisation. It starts from a consideration of individual behaviour and error in terms of cognitive psychological theory. This postulates that behaviour is governed by individual “production rules”. Imposed safety rules are only needed where individuals' own rules are not sufficient to prevent accidents. From a classification of error types it is possible to derive a classification of types of safety rules and to speculate both upon the characteristics which each type needs to have and on how and where they need to be developed and applied. The paper is illustrated by examples from a number of activities at individual, company and national level.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 3-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90061-Y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72596588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 50
Epidemiological studies and design of agricultural implements 流行病学研究和农具设计
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90092-A
R. Patel, D. Mohan
{"title":"Epidemiological studies and design of agricultural implements","authors":"R. Patel,&nbsp;D. Mohan","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90092-A","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90092-A","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Page 151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90092-A","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82268072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A modular system for occupational injury coding based on the Haddon matrix 基于Haddon矩阵的职业伤害编码模块化系统
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90103-3
D.I. Clemmer
{"title":"A modular system for occupational injury coding based on the Haddon matrix","authors":"D.I. Clemmer","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90103-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90103-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Page 201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90103-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80947074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of safety analysis in automatic production systems 安全分析在自动化生产系统中的应用
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90089-E
Torbjørn Rundmo, Terje Sten, Urban Kjellén
{"title":"Use of safety analysis in automatic production systems","authors":"Torbjørn Rundmo,&nbsp;Terje Sten,&nbsp;Urban Kjellén","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90089-E","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90089-E","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Rundmo, T., Sten, T. and Kjellén, U., 1990. Use of safety analysis in automatic production systems. <em>Journal of Occupational Accidents</em>, 12: 139–147.</p><p>The majority of occupational accidents in automatic production systems happens during maintenance, testing or during handling of irregularities in the production process where operators and maintenance personnel are required to intervene. Methods for safety analysis in such systems have to appraise these various operational conditions.</p><p>Norsk Hydro has contracted SINTEF to develop a method for safety analysis in automatic production systems, and to test and evaluate the method in three case studies. The analysis identifies work tasks inside the danger zone of a production system and potential accident scenarios connected to these tasks. Various checklists have been developed to support each step in the examination. The method has been tested in case studies at two automatic mechanical production systems and one chemical process plant at Norsk Hydro. The article presents the method for safety analysis and results from the case studies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 139-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90089-E","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83526679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Intelligent safety systems provide production adapted safety 智能安全系统提供与生产相适应的安全
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90091-9
T. Malm, J. Suominen
{"title":"Intelligent safety systems provide production adapted safety","authors":"T. Malm,&nbsp;J. Suominen","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90091-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90091-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Page 150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90091-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81493451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Priority to key areas and management by results in the National accident prevention policy 在国家事故预防政策中,优先考虑关键领域和结果管理
Journal of Occupational Accidents Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/0376-6349(90)90067-6
L.-M. Bjurström
{"title":"Priority to key areas and management by results in the National accident prevention policy","authors":"L.-M. Bjurström","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90067-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90067-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"12 1","pages":"Page 44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90067-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77575233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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