G. Zatorska, G. Dmytriv, V. Pavlyuk, V. Davydov, E. Bartoszak-Adamska, M. Jaskólski
{"title":"Crystallographic investigation of the ternary compounds in the Zr–Li–Si system","authors":"G. Zatorska, G. Dmytriv, V. Pavlyuk, V. Davydov, E. Bartoszak-Adamska, M. Jaskólski","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00025-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00025-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"56 1","pages":"77-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86935608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jorge Alberto Soares Tenorio, Denise Crocce Romano Espinosa
{"title":"Effect of salt/oxide interaction on the process of aluminum recycling","authors":"Jorge Alberto Soares Tenorio, Denise Crocce Romano Espinosa","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00027-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00027-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The goal of this work was to study the salt/oxide interactions during the process of aluminum recycling in rotary furnaces, which uses salts to protect the burden. Microstructure analysis was the main tool to analyze the morphologies of aluminum dross and its interactions with liquid salt flux; consequently the study was carried out through scanning electron microscope coupled with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry detector. Drosses collected from aluminum can recycling industries were used. Tests were carried out using equimolar mixtures of sodium and potassium chlorides. The results revealed that drosses are heterogeneous systems composed essentially of oxides and aluminum. The aluminum oxides develop a chain microstructure, with a high specific surface area, that traps aluminum. The molten salt corrodes this structure and breaks the oxide links, consequently liberating the retained aluminum.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"2 2","pages":"Pages 89-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00027-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72110594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z. Koren, H. Rosenson, E. Gutman, Y. Unigovski, A. Eliezer
{"title":"Development of semisolid casting for AZ91 and AM50 magnesium alloys","authors":"Z. Koren, H. Rosenson, E. Gutman, Y. Unigovski, A. Eliezer","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00026-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00026-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"22 1","pages":"81-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84966499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z Koren , H Rosenson , E.M Gutman , Ya.B Unigovski , A Eliezer
{"title":"Development of semisolid casting for AZ91 and AM50 magnesium alloys","authors":"Z Koren , H Rosenson , E.M Gutman , Ya.B Unigovski , A Eliezer","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00026-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00026-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The feasibility of semisolid casting process with AZ91 and AM50 magnesium alloys, which are usually used for hot- and cold-chamber die-casting, was investigated in this work. Two casting methods were examined: </span><em>direct casting</em> from the melting–stirring unit and <em>billets casting</em>. The billets had been precast with thixotropic properties, and were heated again by an induction furnace before the casting. The apparent viscosity of the semisolid magnesium slurry during continuous cooling was found as a function of the casting temperature. Viscosity tests show that the appropriate casting temperatures in the two-phase region were in the range of 595–575 °C for AZ91 alloy and 620–614 °C for AM50 alloy. At casting temperature of 585 °C, AZ91 exhibited maximum density and the highest standard mechanical properties. AM50 alloy demonstrated the relative poor mechanical properties in the two-phase region. The toleration of heat treatment of semisolid AZ91 alloy with a 1.8-fold increase in the elongation-to-fracture was observed. No significant differences of the densities and the standard mechanical properties of the alloys between direct or billet castings were demonstrated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"2 2","pages":"Pages 81-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00026-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72110593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Shakeri, A. Buste, M. Worswick, J. Clarke, F. Feng, M. Jain, M. Finn
{"title":"Study of damage initiation and fracture in aluminum tailor welded blanks made via different welding techniques","authors":"H. Shakeri, A. Buste, M. Worswick, J. Clarke, F. Feng, M. Jain, M. Finn","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00028-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00028-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"21 1","pages":"95-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79175500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H.R. Shakeri , A. Buste , M.J. Worswick , J.A. Clarke , F. Feng , M. Jain , M. Finn
{"title":"Study of damage initiation and fracture in aluminum tailor welded blanks made via different welding techniques","authors":"H.R. Shakeri , A. Buste , M.J. Worswick , J.A. Clarke , F. Feng , M. Jain , M. Finn","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00028-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00028-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present paper addresses microstructural evaluation of failure in multi-gauge aluminum alloy tailor welded blanks (TWBs), welded using non-vacuum electron beam and neodymium:yttrium–aluminum–garnet laser techniques. The limiting dome height test is used to evaluate formability of the TWBs. Three gauge combinations utilizing AA5754 sheets are considered (2 to 1 mm, 1.6 to 1 mm and 2 to 1.6 mm). Different weld orientations have been considered: transverse and longitudinal. In general, TWBs show two different types of fracture: weld failure and failure of the thinner aluminum sheet. Interaction of several factors determines the type of failure occurring in a TWB specimen. These factors are weld orientation, morphology and distribution of weld defects as well as the degree of constraint imposed by the thicker sheet on the thin sheet. The last factor usually depends on the difference in thickness of the sheets and is represented here in terms of gauge ratio.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"2 2","pages":"Pages 95-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00028-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72110595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A quench sensitivity study on the novel Al–Li–Cu–X alloy AF/C 458","authors":"B. M. Gable, A. Csontos, E. Starke","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00024-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00024-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"40 1","pages":"65-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73101731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of salt/oxide interaction on the process of aluminum recycling","authors":"J. Tenório, D. Espinosa","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00027-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00027-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"65 1","pages":"89-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79025739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G.M Zatorska , G.S Dmytriv , V.V Pavlyuk , V.M Davydov , E Bartoszak-Adamska , M Jaskólski
{"title":"Crystallographic investigation of the ternary compounds in the Zr–Li–Si system","authors":"G.M Zatorska , G.S Dmytriv , V.V Pavlyuk , V.M Davydov , E Bartoszak-Adamska , M Jaskólski","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00025-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00025-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>By means of X-ray structural analysis the isothermal section of the Zr–Li–Si phase diagram at 470 K has been built. Four new ZrLi<sub>2</sub>Si, ZrLiSi, Zr<sub>4</sub>Li<sub>1.38</sub>Si<sub>4</sub> and Zr<sub>2−<em>x</em></sub>Li<sub><em>x</em>+<em>y</em></sub>Si<sub>1−<em>y</em></sub> (<em>x</em>=0.17, <em>y</em>=0.12) ternary compounds have been found in this system. The ZrLi<sub>2</sub>Si compound crystallizes in the ZnLi<sub>2</sub>Si structure type (space group <span><math><mtext>P</mtext><mtext>3</mtext><mtext>m1</mtext></math></span>), ZrLiSi compound crystallizes in the CdJ<sub>2</sub> structure type (space group <span><math><mtext>P</mtext><mtext>3</mtext><mtext>m1</mtext></math></span>). Crystal structure of the Zr<sub>4</sub>Li<sub>1.38</sub>Si<sub>4</sub> (new structure type, space group <em>Cmcm</em>) and Zr<sub>2−<em>x</em></sub>Li<sub><em>x</em>+<em>y</em></sub>Si<sub>1−<em>y</em></sub> (<em>x</em>=0.17, <em>y</em>=0.12) compounds were investigated by the X-ray single crystal methods. The Zr<sub>2−<em>x</em></sub>Li<sub><em>x</em>+<em>y</em></sub>Si<sub>1−<em>y</em></sub> (<em>x</em>=0.17, <em>y</em>=0.12) new ternary compound is a antitype to the CaSb<sub>2</sub> structure type (space group <em>P</em>2<sub>1</sub>/<em>m</em>).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"2 2","pages":"Pages 77-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00025-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72110592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of a short solution treatment time on microstructure and mechanical properties of modified Al–7wt.%Si–0.3wt.%Mg alloy","authors":"D.L Zhang, L.H Zheng, D. StJohn","doi":"10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00010-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-5317(02)00010-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Light Metals","volume":"10 1","pages":"27-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87029047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}