Journal of Korean Nature最新文献

{"title":"The First Report of Laying of a Vulture Injured and bred in Korea","authors":"In-Hwan Paik , Seon-Deok Jin , Kap-Su Han , Byoung-Seon Jeon , Hansoo Lee , Woon-Kee Paek","doi":"10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.095","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"5 1","pages":"Pages 95-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.095","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72110843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Distribution of Marine Invertebrates of Bigeum-do Island, Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea","authors":"Dong Won Kang,&nbsp;Su Yuan Seo ,&nbsp;Jung Hye Won ,&nbsp;Ji Soon Kang ,&nbsp;Won Rok Kim ,&nbsp;Woon Kee Paek ,&nbsp;Do Hong Kim","doi":"10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.051","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Joint study with the Union of Biodiversity Organizations on the marine invertebrates of Bigeumdo (Is.), Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do was conducted over 3 sessions between March and September of 2011. Compared to the 2nd National Natural Environment Survey of 2000 (Ministry of Environment), 28 new species, including 10 mollusk species, were additionally observed, for a total of 71 marine invertebrates species belonging to 43 families. A list of 117 species belonging to 58 families, which includes the 71 marine invertebrates species observed during the study and the 88 species reported in the 2nd National Natural Environment Survey, was used to create an inventory of marine invertebrates studied in Bigeumdo (Is.), Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"5 1","pages":"Pages 51-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.051","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72112040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Visitation Aspect and Habitat Preference of Plover (Pluvialis spp.) in the Nakdong Estuary","authors":"S. Hong, In-Sup Lee","doi":"10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.037","url":null,"abstract":"The study is performed in the Nakdong Estuary located in the city of Busan. The study focuses on understanding the visitation aspect of plover (Pluvialis spp.) and their habitat preference through long-term monitoring in the Nakdong estuary where nearby environment rapidly changes based on comparison and analysis of data from early 1990s and mid-2000s. Among the total of 6,672 individuals in 3 genus and 10 species during the survey, the number of Pluvialis spp. was 910 (13.64%) for 2 species including 57 Pacific Golden Plover (Pluvialis dominica) and 853 Grey Plover (Pluvialis squatarola). Among 295 of 910 individuals, 2 genuses of Pluvialis discovered in the first half of 1990s, the number of Pacific Golden Plover (Pluvialis dominica) and Grey Plover (Pluvialis squatarola) is 41 and 254, respectively. 615 individuals discovered in mid-2000s consist of 16 Pacific Golden Plover (Pluvialis dominica) and 599 Grey Plover (Pluvialis squantarola). The number of individuals recorded per month for the 2 periods show no significant difference (P=0.522) and the number of individuals in the mid-2000s (Mean=102.50) is larger than that of early-1990s (Mean=73.75). Visitation aspect per month states that the number of individuals in August was the highest of 369, followed by 168 in April, 120 in May, 63 in September and 55 in October, respectively. The average number of individuals for the 5 regions visitation number showed 26.74 including 69.33 in DMD, 18.50 in JJ and SJD, 9.17 in SJ and DY and 6.88 in LUD, showing significant differences among regions (P=0.027). DMD showed the highest number of individuals (Mean=69.33) and LUD recorded the lowest (Mean=6.60) and there was no individual in USD. Regional visitation number showed that the total of 615 individuals have been discovered for 6 years and 416, 111, 55 and 33 individuals in DMD, JJ and SJD, SJ and DY and LUD, respectively. Monthly recorded individuals stated that DMD had 218 individuals in August, 105 in April and 45 in May of 416 in DMD and 42 in August and 22 in September of 111 in JJ and SJD. The results showed that the number of plovers here was not fluctuated much in the early 1990s and mid-2000s despite many environmental changes in the Nakdong Estuary, and there was regional difference among JJ, SD, SJ and DYD, showing preference difference. Future researches will be required whether these results show that the places are still good for habitat of migrant birds or they have no other choices.","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"37 1","pages":"37-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75148200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Appearance of Carrion Beetles (Coleoptera: Silphidae) by Altitudes in Deogyusan National Park, Jeollabuk-do, Korea","authors":"E. Lee, H. Min, Kwang-Sik Oh, Jong-Chul Jeong, Young-Bok Cho","doi":"10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.011","url":null,"abstract":"Appearance of carrion beetles by altitudes for 3 months from July to September 2011 was investigated in Dongyeopryeong course of Deogyusan National Park, Jeollabuk-do. The vegetation of the survey sites consist of four types, deciduous forest, mixed forest of deciduous and sasa types, and bushes. A total of 1,084 individuals in 6 species of carrion beetles by using bait traps were investigated and among them, Nicrophorus quadripunctatus was the most dominant species with 947 (87.36%). As a result of this survey, Nicrophorus quadripunctatus was appeared in all the altitudes but an alpine species, Silpha perforata was not appeared under 1,300 m altitude. Unlike Silpha perforata, no or few Calosilpha brunneicollis, Nicrophorus maculifrons, Nicrophorus concolor and Ptomascopus morio were appeared over 1,000 m. The analysis of vegetation preference by altitudes of survey areas shows no relevance between carrion beetles and vegetation except Silpha perforate which was appeared only in the bushes over 1,300m, but the more detail researches are required for preference of vegetation type.","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"460 1","pages":"11-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83036481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bird diversity of Bigeum-do and Docho-do Islands in Sinan-gun, Korea","authors":"Seon-deok Jin, Jae-Pyoung Yu, I. Paik, Chi-Young Park, Wan-Byoung Kim, In-kyu Kim, T. Kang, Seung-Woo Han, Seong-Woo Han, W. Paik","doi":"10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.059","url":null,"abstract":"Survey results performed in June and September 2011 of Bigeum and Docho islands showed 3,828 individuals in 84 species of birds to understand bird diversity of the two islands through joint ecological surveys by Korean Biodiversity Consortium. Dominant species consist of 716 Hirundo rustica (18.70%), 707 Passer montanus (18.47%), 335 Charadrius alexandrinus (8.75%) and 197 Egretta alba modesta (5.15%). By months, 1,899 individuals of 58 species and 1,989 species of 62 species were discovered in June and September, respectively. However, the frequencies do not show much difference. Diversity and abundance of species are 3.07 and 10.06, respectively.","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"51 1","pages":"59-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83304157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Insect Fauna of Yeongsil in Mt. Hallasan National Park (excluding Lepidoptera)","authors":"Sai-Ho Jung ,&nbsp;Hong-Shik Oh","doi":"10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As a result of the long-term monitoring of the insect fauna of Yeongsil in Hallasan Mountain National Park, Jeju Island, a total of 146 species belonging to 52 families in 10 orders were identified and enumerated, with the exception of Lepidoptera. In terms of the species observed, 74 Coleoptera species (50.68%) were observed, followed by 17 Hemiptera species (11.70%), 16 Homoptera species (10.95%), 12 Hymenoptera species (8.21%), 11 Orthoptera species (7.53%), 8 Diptera species (5.47%), 5 Odonata species (3.42%), and 1 species each of families Neuroptera, Phasmatodea and Mecoptera (0.68%). The composition of species number of each order was comparative to that of Jeju Island. These results may reflect that the natural environment of Yeongsil area is relatively specific on this island and well conserved.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"5 1","pages":"Pages 27-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.027","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72112048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Spiders in Bangtaesan Mountain in Gangwon-do, Korea","authors":"Seung-Tae Kim, S. Lee, Jong‐Kook Jung, J. Yoo, Joon-Ho Lee","doi":"10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/JKN.2012.5.1.001","url":null,"abstract":"In order to qualitatively examine the spider fauna of Bangtaesan (Mt.) of Inje-gun, Gangwon-do, 4 collection sessions were conducted between May and October of 2010. A total of 479 spiders were collected in Bangtaesan (Mt.), at 128 species of 86 genera in 27 families, and coniferous forest zone or mixed tree forest zone, characterized by the dominance of conifers, displayed higher number of species than decideous forest zone. In terms of family, Linyphiidae included the highest number of species (18 species, 14.1%), followed by Theridiidae (16 species, 12.5%), Araneidae (14 species, 11.0%), Salticidae (13 species, 10.2%) and Tetragnathidae (9 species, 7.0%). Four species, Nesticella mogera of family Nesticidae, Clubiona lena of Clubionidae, Phrurolithus sinicus of Corinnidae and Synagelides zhilcovae of Salticidae, were discovered for the first time in Korean mountains. Zoogeographically, spiders in Bangtaesan (Mt.) displayed 1 cosmopolitan species, with holarctic region and palearctic region species making up 14.1% and endemic species making up 7.8% of the species observed during the study. This shows that spider fauna of Bangtaesan (Mt.) experience northern influence. The result of this study provides an inventory of mountain spiders and information regarding the region's biodiversity, and the results will not only become useful for the effective management and long-term use of national biological resources, but will also become a highly important data for the preservation of biodiversity based on changes in distribution, time and space.","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87576499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bird diversity of Bigeum-do and Docho-do Islands in Sinan-gun, Korea","authors":"Seon-Deok Jin ,&nbsp;Jae-Pyoung Yu ,&nbsp;In-Hwan Paik ,&nbsp;Chi-Young Park ,&nbsp;Wan-Byoung Kim ,&nbsp;In-Kyu Kim ,&nbsp;Tae-Han Kang ,&nbsp;Seung-Woo Han ,&nbsp;Seong-Woo Han ,&nbsp;Woon-Kee Paik","doi":"10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.059","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Survey results performed in June and September 2011 of Bigeum and Docho islands showed 3,828 individuals in 84 species of birds to understand bird diversity of the two islands through joint ecological surveys by Korean Biodiversity Consortium. Dominant species consist of 716 <em>Hirundo rustica</em> (18.70%), 707 <em>Passer montanus</em> (18.47%), 335 <em>Charadrius alexandrinus</em> (8.75%) and 197 <em>Egretta alba modesta</em> (5.15%). By months, 1,899 individuals of 58 species and 1,989 species of 62 species were discovered in June and September, respectively. However, the frequencies do not show much difference. Diversity and abundance of species are 3.07 and 10.06, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"5 1","pages":"Pages 59-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7229/jkn.2012.5.1.059","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72112043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Current Status of Research about Insect Fauna of Natural Reserves in Korea","authors":"Seung Lak An","doi":"10.7229/jkn.2011.4.4.273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/jkn.2011.4.4.273","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 273-285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7229/jkn.2011.4.4.273","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72110813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Distribution of Vascular Plants in the Ulleung Forest Trail Area (Namyang to Taehayeong)","authors":"H. Shin, Myung-Hoon Yi, J. Yoon","doi":"10.7229/JKN.2011.4.4.263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7229/JKN.2011.4.4.263","url":null,"abstract":"The result of the study on the flora of the Ulleung-do forest trail's Namyang - Taeharyeong segment showed a total of 199 taxa, including 68 families, 150 genera, 169 species, 26 varieties, 2 Formas and 2 subspecies. 1 species of Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. was observed as a Ministry of Environment-designated endangered species, and the species was observed continuously along the dense hiking trails and valley areas between Namyang and Taeharyeong. It is predicted that damage caused by collecting or stomping by individuals near the hiking region will occur. In terms of the IUCN standard, among species found in the Ulleung-do forest trail region, CR species included 1 species of Calanthe discolor for. sieboldii [Decne.] Ohwi, EN species included 5 species of Cirsium nipponicum [Maxim.] Makino, Lathracea japonica Miquel, Neocheiropteris ensata (Thunb.) Ching, Arisaema takesimense Nakai and Gymnadenia camtschatica (Cham.) Miyabe et Kudo, VU species included 7 species of Adiantum pedatum, Polypodium vulgare L., Taxus cuspidata var. latifolia Nakai, Trillium tschonoskii Maxim., Lilium hamsonii Leichtl., Hepatica maxima Nakai and Phytolacca insularis Nakai, LC species included 7 species of Asplenium scolopendrium L., Tsuga sieboldii Carriere, Maianthemum dilatatum (Wood) A. Nelson & J. F. Macbr., Fagus engleriana Seemen ex Diels, Celtis choseniana Nakai, Tiarella polyphylla D. Don and Campanula takesimana Nakai, and DD species included 2 species of Rumex longifolius DC and Lamium takesimense Nakai. The study observed a total of 20 Korean endemic species, including Athyrium acutipinulum Kodama, Arisaema takesimense Nakai, Fagus engleriana Seemen ex Diels, Silene takesimensis Uyeki et Sakata, Lamium takesimense Nakai and Veronica insularis Nakai. Fagus engleriana Seemen ex Diels especially was found distributed evenly across the study area, and Campanula takesimana Nakai, Rubus takesimensis Nakai and the Hepatica maxima Nakai were observed in small colonies, although the distribution was uneven. Ecologically significant plant species include 15 taxa of Class I, 4 taxa of Class II, 15 taxa of Class III, 27 taxa of Class IV and 2 taxa of Class V, for a total of 63 taxa. Gymnadenia camtschatica (Cham.) Miyabe et Kudo, Hepatica maxima Nakai and Silene takesimensis Uyeki et Sakata are especially exposed to becoming damaged by hikers as a result of their beautiful flowers. Naturalized plant species included the Rumex crispus L., Trifolium repens L., Oenothera biennis L., Veronica arvensis L., Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers., Ambrosia artemisifolia L. and the Sonchus oleraceus L., for a total of 4 families, 7 genera, 7 species and 7 taxa, and it has been assessed that the region included 11% of the entire naturalized plants of the Ulleung-do region. Furthermore, a method of managing and protecting Ambrosia artemisifolia L., which is a Ministry of Environment-designated invasive alien species, must be prepared.","PeriodicalId":100797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Nature","volume":"11 1","pages":"263-271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79844859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}