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International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications最新文献

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Measurements of the elastic moduli of ceramics 陶瓷弹性模量的测量
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-06-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90029-3
J.C. Glandus , F. Platon , P. Boch
{"title":"Measurements of the elastic moduli of ceramics","authors":"J.C. Glandus ,&nbsp;F. Platon ,&nbsp;P. Boch","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90029-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90029-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The dynamic measurement of elastic moduli by a method of vibration of disc is described. Some examples are given for different materials, chiefly ceramics.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 243-246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90029-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83851590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
The evolution of Fecralloy® steel-based catalysts 铁合金®钢基催化剂的发展
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-04-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90005-0
J.A. Cairns, R.S. Nelson, G.K. Acres
{"title":"The evolution of Fecralloy® steel-based catalysts","authors":"J.A. Cairns,&nbsp;R.S. Nelson,&nbsp;G.K. Acres","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90005-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90005-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Many industrial catalysts consist conventionally of metals dispersed on high surface area ceramic supports. For convenience in use they may be fashioned into spheres or pellets, or even bonded on to larger ceramic substrates. However, recently a new approach has been adopted: the catalyst is bonded to an appropriate steel substrate and thereby acquires a new range of properties, such as mechanical robustness, improved heat dissipation, and improved catalytic activity resulting from the increased surface/volume ratios possible with the system. A special high temperature steel known as Fecralloy® steel is ideally suited for this purpose and yields a new range of catalysts for use in several major applications, including vehicle exhaust emission control.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 162-166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90005-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88438587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Adhesive wear: a general review of the state of experimental knowledge and theory 粘着磨损:对实验知识和理论现状进行综述
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-04-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90004-9
Eugene F. Finkin
{"title":"Adhesive wear: a general review of the state of experimental knowledge and theory","authors":"Eugene F. Finkin","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90004-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90004-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper presents a critical review of adhesive wear, including a general introduction to the subject, a detailed examination of the empirical state of knowledge with economic considerations, and a presentation and critical assessment of the more important wear theories.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 154-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90004-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73838882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Mechanical properties of ceramics for design purposes 设计用陶瓷的机械性能
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-04-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90002-5
W.E.C. Creyke
{"title":"Mechanical properties of ceramics for design purposes","authors":"W.E.C. Creyke","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90002-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90002-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To make use of the advantageous properties of ceramics in engineering a team effort is usually required involving a stress analyst, a materials scientist and a manufacturer, as well as the designer. The problems which have to be overcome centre around the brittle nature of the materials and the need to achieve the desired service life with reasonable certainty. Mechanical test methods, property data and ways of using the data to achieve this goal are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 134-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90002-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82207292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Calibration of a technological process monitoring parameter of a two-roll mill 二辊轧机工艺过程监控参数的标定
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-04-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90007-4
A.M. Brichta , G.N. Welding
{"title":"Calibration of a technological process monitoring parameter of a two-roll mill","authors":"A.M. Brichta ,&nbsp;G.N. Welding","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90007-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90007-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper discusses the calibration of a monitoring system for a rubber and plastic laboratory mill and associated problems. In a somewhat broader sense the need to calibrate appears to be common to a large number of processing machines of which the parameters have not been quantified and for which there is no provision for machine performance or acceptance tests.</p><p>The isolation of a technical processing control parameter is important but the ability to monitor this parameter reliably and with sufficient accuracy is more important still. The presence of an adjustment on a machine other than that which is necessitated by wear may indicate the possibility of influencing one or more of the technological parameters. But the validity of a presumed parameter cannot even be established let alone controlled unless a parameter control setting and the technological effect which it has is monitored. The parameters readily available which were measured in this case were nip, nip force and the mass of material which enters the nip of a mill roll. The only variable monitored continuously was nip force. The other two remained constant and predetermined for each set of experiments as indicated in detail elsewhere by Brichta and Welding<sup>1</sup> and Brichta<sup>3</sup>.</p><p>Boundary monitoring factors relevant to the milling of rubber are considered and their technological importance are proposed.</p><p>It is suggested that monitoring cannot be satisfactorily done without calibration of each individual instrument separately and the whole monitoring system jointly to verify the overall effect. Since calibration involving electronic equipment may require frequent check of range and zero drift, a secondary load standard was used for this purpose because a constant half full scale deflection input was not available. The calibration method used is presented in detail in the paper together with some of the results.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 180-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90007-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75741241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The development of ultrafine, superplastic structures in white cast irons 白口铸铁超细、超塑性组织的发展
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-04-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90003-7
J. Wadsworth, L.E. Eiselstein, O.D. Sherby
{"title":"The development of ultrafine, superplastic structures in white cast irons","authors":"J. Wadsworth,&nbsp;L.E. Eiselstein,&nbsp;O.D. Sherby","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90003-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90003-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>At room temperature white cast irons are normally regarded as very brittle materials due to a high content of brittle iron carbide. However, it has long been known that at high temperatures white cast irons and iron carbide are deformable by various hot working processes. Recent work at Stanford has demonstrated that a series of thermomechanical treatments, including extensive warm working, refines the as-cast structure so as to impart unusual and highly beneficial properties to the cast irons. In particular the worked white cast irons are considered to be superplastic and there is a great improvement in room temperature properties.</p><p>This processing procedure may, therefore, have significant technological applications. Though the material is in an early development stage the paper suggests that the well-established properties of old materials can be drastically changed by modifying their microstructure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 143-153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90003-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81565561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Computer-generated phase diagrams 计算机生成的相图
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1979-04-01 Epub Date: 2003-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/0141-5530(79)90006-2
P.J. Spencer, I. Barin
{"title":"Computer-generated phase diagrams","authors":"P.J. Spencer,&nbsp;I. Barin","doi":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90006-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0141-5530(79)90006-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The examples presented in this review illustrate the great potential for the application of thermodynamic data in computer calculations of phase equilibria in very many areas of materials technology. With improvement of models to describe mixing behaviour in more complex systems, and future availability of new and more accurate thermodynamic values, computer calculations in conjunction with a considerably reduced number of experimental measurements will permit phase diagrams, or rather equilibrium diagrams, to be established reliably in a very much shorter time period. Such calculations are already being widely used by industry and will undoubtedly be used more and more in the future in order that minimum wastage of materials and energy occurs in optimizing present production techniques, in carrying out new processes, and in particular in developing new materials. The establishment of thermodynamic data banks and the development of computer programs to utilize the stored data will significantly assist in the realization of these aims.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 167-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0141-5530(79)90006-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82751500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Filled thermoplastic materials 填充热塑性材料
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1978-12-01 Epub Date: 2004-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90036-5
N.A. Waterman, R. Trubshaw, A.M. Pye
{"title":"Filled thermoplastic materials","authors":"N.A. Waterman,&nbsp;R. Trubshaw,&nbsp;A.M. Pye","doi":"10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90036-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90036-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The practice of adding inorganic fillers to thermoplastic moulding materials, to improve properties and reduce costs, has increased dramatically in the past five years. This paper reviews the commercially available fillers; outlines the necessary compounding and processing precautions; details the performance/cost characteristics of the new materials and illustrates their application in new components and products.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 74-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90036-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82271688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Non-aerospace applications of carbon and other high-performance fibre materials and their hybrids 碳和其他高性能纤维材料及其混合材料的非航空航天应用
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1978-12-01 Epub Date: 2004-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90018-3
A.K. Green , L.N. Phillips
{"title":"Non-aerospace applications of carbon and other high-performance fibre materials and their hybrids","authors":"A.K. Green ,&nbsp;L.N. Phillips","doi":"10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90018-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90018-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>High-performance fibres were initially developed for aerospace applications but have since achieved much wider use. Fibre-reinforced components in the leisure, transport, chemical, medical and general engineering fields are described. In many of these cases substantial cost saving is obtained.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 59-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90018-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73311303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An introduction to fracture mechanics for engineers 工程师断裂力学导论
International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Pub Date : 1978-12-01 Epub Date: 2004-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90072-9
R.A. Smith
{"title":"An introduction to fracture mechanics for engineers","authors":"R.A. Smith","doi":"10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90072-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90072-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article is the first in a three-part series discussing the significance of fracture toughness for design engineers. In this first part the basics of the fracture toughness approach are explained and some limitations of the approach discussed. In the second article to be published in the next issue experimental measurement and applications will be discussed. The concluding article will discuss the need for elastic/plastic fracture criteria, size limitations and summarize the present state of the art.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100706,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 121-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0141-5530(78)90072-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91014340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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