Forensic Science International Supplement Series最新文献

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A rare case of lethal methadone intoxication of a 3-week-old infant 一例罕见的致命美沙酮中毒的三周大的婴儿
Forensic Science International Supplement Series Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsisup.2009.07.008
M. Kobek , C.H. Jabłoński , J. Kulikowska , D. Pieśniak , C.Z. Chowaniec , Z. Gąszczyk-Ożarowski
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引用次数: 4
Estimating the degree of ethanol intoxication from analysis of cerebro-cranial hematomas 从脑颅血肿分析判断乙醇中毒程度
Forensic Science International Supplement Series Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsisup.2009.09.002
M. Chowaniec, Cz. Chowaniec, A. Nowak, J. Nowicka, K. Droździok
{"title":"Estimating the degree of ethanol intoxication from analysis of cerebro-cranial hematomas","authors":"M. Chowaniec,&nbsp;Cz. Chowaniec,&nbsp;A. Nowak,&nbsp;J. Nowicka,&nbsp;K. Droździok","doi":"10.1016/j.fsisup.2009.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fsisup.2009.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>314 cases of combined cerebro-cranial trauma and posttraumatic intracranial hematomas<span> were identified of which ethanol was detected in 114 hematomas. The other investigative group was 103 hospitalized patients who had hematomas evacuated during </span></span>neurosurgical procedures<span>. In 62 of these cases ethanol was detected. Blood and urine samples were also collected and the alcohol concentration was determined in all specimens by GC and ADH. The ethanol elimination rate for autopsy and operative intracranial hematomas was approximately 0.07–0.08‰/h(±0.034‰/h). The elimination rate of ethanol from blood (β</span></span><sub>60</sub>) was about two or three times greater as that from hematomas. Because of the different water content of intracranial hematomas from blood, it was necessary to adjust the ethanol concentration for water content. On the basis of the corrected ethanol concentrations and the elimination rates for both tissues it was possible to estimate the ethanol concentration at the time of injury. Intracranial hematomas are tissues of possible value in the determination of alcohol intoxication especially in alcoholism. Ethanol can be found in hematomas even after 72<!--> <!-->h from head injury.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100550,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science International Supplement Series","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 91-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.fsisup.2009.09.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81334182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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