Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes最新文献

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Dielectric relaxation and molecular dynamics of monoacetylferrocene in a non-polar solvent 非极性溶剂中单乙酰二茂铁的介电弛豫和分子动力学
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80060-5
E. Jakusek, P. Freundlich, H.A. Kołodziej, S. Sorriso ∗
{"title":"Dielectric relaxation and molecular dynamics of monoacetylferrocene in a non-polar solvent","authors":"E. Jakusek,&nbsp;P. Freundlich,&nbsp;H.A. Kołodziej,&nbsp;S. Sorriso ∗","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80060-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80060-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A complete molecular dynamic study of monoacetylferrocene has been carried out in p-xylene using dielectric relaxation measurements in the frequency range of 700 MHz-38 GHz at temperatures of 293, 303, 313, and 323 K and at concentrations that vary from 0 to 3% by weight. Under these conditions no intermolecular association or interaction of any type was observed between the solute molecules. As was expected, the compound absorbed in the GHz-region, there being just one very sharp band. At the present stage of our inquiry, this may be assigned to rotation around the molecular axis perpendicular to the two cyclopentadienyl rings or to the molecular reorientation. Treatment of the real and imaginary parts of the complex dielectric permittivity obtained at a concentrarion of 3% (weight fraction) clearly confirmed that the behaviour is very similar to that predicted by the Debye theory. The following macroscopic dielectric relaxation times were calculated: T/K, τ/ps; 293, 26.15; 303, 22.88; 313, 20.66; 323, 18.31. Analysis of these data by means of an Eyring diagram gave the following values for the parameters of the activation of the dielectric relaxation process: ΔH*=1.63±0.3 kcal.mol<sup>−1</sup> and ΔS*=−4.86 e.u.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80060-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91468362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analysis of the relaxation response induced by various forms of pulse perturbation of coupled chemical equilibria 耦合化学平衡中各种形式脉冲扰动引起的弛豫响应分析
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80059-9
K. Tamura , Z.A. Schelly
{"title":"Analysis of the relaxation response induced by various forms of pulse perturbation of coupled chemical equilibria","authors":"K. Tamura ,&nbsp;Z.A. Schelly","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80059-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80059-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In transient relaxation method studies of fast reactions, if the rate of response of the chemical system is comparable with that of the perturbation, the exact shape of the forcing function must be taken into account in the kinetic treatment of the relaxation response. An analysis of the transient response of multiple coupled equilibria using Laplace transform is presented for various forms of step or impulse perturbation. The method enables one to calculate the relaxation amplitudes for an unrestricted number of coupled chemical equilibria. Various aspects of the analysis of the relaxation response are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80059-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89367025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Contents of volume 24 第24卷内容
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80063-0
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引用次数: 0
Structure of molecular and ionic H-bonded complexes of Hexamethylphosphortriamide by low temperature NMR in freon solution 氟利昂溶液中六甲基磷三酰胺分子和离子氢键配合物的低温核磁共振结构
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80055-1
N.S. Golubev, S.F. Bureiko, G.S. Denisov
{"title":"Structure of molecular and ionic H-bonded complexes of Hexamethylphosphortriamide by low temperature NMR in freon solution","authors":"N.S. Golubev,&nbsp;S.F. Bureiko,&nbsp;G.S. Denisov","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80055-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80055-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The <sup>1</sup>H NMR spectra have been obtained for a number of H-bonded complexes formed by the interaction of OH-acids of increasing strength and [(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>3</sub>PO (HMPT) in a freon mixture (CDF<sub>2</sub>Cl + CDFCl<sub>2</sub>) at 100 K.The signals of the complexes with moderately strong acids (pK<sub>a</sub>&gt; −2) are singlets,which proves that they have a molecular structure,AH…B.With stronger acids,a doublet spin-spin coupling of the bridge proton with <sup>31</sup>P nucleus occurs (J<sub>PH</sub>=cca 20 Cps) indicating a complete proton transfer,A<sup>−</sup>…HB<sup>+</sup>.The conclusion has been drawn that a sharp change in structure is caused by gradual change in the interaction energy as measured by ΔpK<sub>a</sub>.The spectra of a number of conjugated complexes,[BHB]A<sup>−</sup>,have been taken.If B=B,the homoconjugated cation with a centrosymmetric H-bond is formed,followed by a strong decrease in J<sub>PH</sub>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80055-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80136375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The study of self-diffusion in liquids by means of NMR 用核磁共振研究液体中的自扩散
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80062-9
N.J. Trappeniers
{"title":"The study of self-diffusion in liquids by means of NMR","authors":"N.J. Trappeniers","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80062-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80062-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80062-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79990202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Molecular dynamics investigations on mono-, and 1,1′-di-benzoylferrocene from dielectric relaxation measurements in a non-polar solvent 非极性溶剂中介电弛豫测量的单-和1,1 ' -二苯甲酰二茂铁分子动力学研究
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80061-7
E. Jakusek, P. Freundlich, H.A. Kołodziej, S. Sorriso ∗
{"title":"Molecular dynamics investigations on mono-, and 1,1′-di-benzoylferrocene from dielectric relaxation measurements in a non-polar solvent","authors":"E. Jakusek,&nbsp;P. Freundlich,&nbsp;H.A. Kołodziej,&nbsp;S. Sorriso ∗","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80061-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80061-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dielectric relaxation measurements were carried out on mono-, and 1,1′-di-benzoylferrocene in p-xylene in the temperature and frequency range of 293–313 K and 7.5–38.2 GHz, respectively, at various concentrations. For both molecules only one absorption was found in the GHz-region, which can be assigned to whole molecule reorientation and/or (less probably) to the internal rotation around the axis perpendicular to the cyclopentadienyl rings. In both cases a Debye-like behaviour was observed. The following macroscopic dielectric relaxation times (τ) were calculated: compound, T/K, τ/ps; monobenzoylferrocene, 293, 39.8; 303, 37.3; 313, 35.0; dibenzoylferrocene, 293, 63.2; 303, 51.9; 313, 41.2. From the Eyring diagram values of 1.6 and 2.3 kcal.mol<sup>−1</sup> were obtained, respectively, for the activation enthalpy of mono-, and di-substituted derivative. A comparison was made among the various ferrocenes studied to date in our laboratory.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80061-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91235657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hydrogen bonding and EDA-interaction in binary systems with liquid crystalline phases 具有液晶相的二元体系中的氢键和eda相互作用
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80058-7
Alfred Kolbe, Gerhard Pelzl, Wolfgang Weissflog
{"title":"Hydrogen bonding and EDA-interaction in binary systems with liquid crystalline phases","authors":"Alfred Kolbe,&nbsp;Gerhard Pelzl,&nbsp;Wolfgang Weissflog","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80058-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80058-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An EDA complex, formed by 4,4′diacyldiphenyl (I) and N,N′dialkyl-4,4′diaminodiphenyl (II), which possesses liquid crystalline phases, has been investigated by ir spectroscopy. The EDA interaction is indicated by the yellow colour of the complex. The electronic stack interaction is remarkably enhanced by hydrogen bonds, which act in the plane of the aromatic rings. This has been demonstrated by comparison with a system formed by (I) and the N,N′dimethylated compound II. Although the latter compound is strongly related to II, it lacks proton donor ability. Further D/H isotope exchange has been used to investigate the problem.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80058-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89195723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Ab initio SCF-MO study of hydrogen bonding in benzene…HF 苯环中氢键的从头算SCF-MO研究
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80057-5
Alan Hinchliffe
{"title":"Ab initio SCF-MO study of hydrogen bonding in benzene…HF","authors":"Alan Hinchliffe","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80057-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80057-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A double zeta quality SCF-MO calculation is reported for the C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>…HF complex. The hydrogen bond distance and strength are reported together with various one-electron properties. Changes in electron distribution on complex formation are discussed. The likely accuracy of the results is inferred from the agreement between previous theoretical and experimental results on the HCN…HF complex.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80057-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79381131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
C-13 magnetic relaxation rates and H-1 and C-13 paramagnetic shifts of Co(II) complex of dopamine 多巴胺Co(II)复合物的C-13磁弛豫率和H-1和C-13顺磁位移
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80056-3
M. Monduzzi , A. Lai , G. Saba , M. Casu , G. Crisponi
{"title":"C-13 magnetic relaxation rates and H-1 and C-13 paramagnetic shifts of Co(II) complex of dopamine","authors":"M. Monduzzi ,&nbsp;A. Lai ,&nbsp;G. Saba ,&nbsp;M. Casu ,&nbsp;G. Crisponi","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80056-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80056-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The importance of unpaired spin distribution in the Co(II)-Dopamine complex in aqueous solution, was investigated. From the analysis of the H-1 and C-13 isotropic shifts and with the aid of an INDO M.O. calculation on a dopamine radical a prevalent σ-type delocalization mechanism of the spin density was evidentiated, even if a contribution from π-electrons cannot be completely excluded.</p><p>The analysis of the spin-lattice relaxation rates revealed the importance of ligand-centered dipolar interactions. The introduction of the spin densities, calculated from the INDO method, in the modified Solomon-Bloembergen equation, allowed to estimate the correlation time of the complex which can be identified with the electronic relaxation time.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80056-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79630026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Evaluation of the relaxation intensity from dielectric loss data 从介电损耗数据评价弛豫强度
Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes Pub Date : 1982-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4487(82)80042-3
Mradula Chauhan, Mridula Gupta, J.P. Shukla
{"title":"Evaluation of the relaxation intensity from dielectric loss data","authors":"Mradula Chauhan,&nbsp;Mridula Gupta,&nbsp;J.P. Shukla","doi":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80042-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-4487(82)80042-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Empirical formulae for evaluating the dielectric relaxation intensity, or the magnitude of dielectric dispersion, from dielectric loss data, proposed by Kita and Koizumi, in a limited range of frequency around the relaxation frequency for the Davidson - Cole relaxation has been verified in the case of three i-alkyl halides.</p><p>The relaxation intensity Δε is expressed in terms of ε′<sub>M</sub>′ the dielectric loss maximum and W the frequency separation for a half, two thirds or three quarters of ε′<sub>M</sub>′ in the form <figure><img></figure> where the numerical constants C<sub>1</sub>,C<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>3</sub> are given for the respective types of relaxation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100049,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-4487(82)80042-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78034837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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