Acute Pain最新文献_第10页

Procedural pain and distress in young children as perceived by medical and nursing staff 医务和护理人员认为幼儿的程序性疼痛和痛苦

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.043

F.E. Babl, C. Mandrawa, R. O'Sullivan, D. Crellin

引用次数: 0

Pain knowledge among doctors and nurses: A survey of 4912 healthcare providers in Tuscany 医生和护士的疼痛知识:对托斯卡纳4912名医疗服务提供者的调查

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.035

A. Messeri, M.S. Abeti, G. Guidi, M. Simonetti

引用次数: 10

Compliance with a morphine protocol and effect on pain relief in out-of-hospital patients 院外病人吗啡治疗方案的依从性及其镇痛效果

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.033

A. Ricard-Hibon, V. Belpomme, C. Chollet, M.-L. Devaud, F. Adnet, S. Borron, J. Mantz, J. Marty

引用次数: 2

IONSYS™ versus morphine PCA: Analysis of the current literature using a Bayesian approach IONSYS™与吗啡PCA:使用贝叶斯方法分析当前文献

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.003

Edgard Engelman, Jean-Corentin Salengros

{"title":"IONSYS™ versus morphine PCA: Analysis of the current literature using a Bayesian approach","authors":"Edgard Engelman, Jean-Corentin Salengros","doi":"10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p><span><span>The IONSYS™ device, providing transdermal<span> fentanyl, has been found as non-inferior to intravenous morphine </span></span>PCA in four non-inferiority studies; the accepted loss of efficacy had to be lower than a 10% decrease of therapeutic success. </span>Bayesian analysis allows to compute likelihoods pertaining to any chosen difference in therapeutic rate of success, and is not limited to conclusions based on arbitrary thresholds.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We try to show the superiority of intravenous morphine PCA, using the data of the four comparative studies. We have subjected the four studies to a Bayesian analysis, with respect to the common primary outcome reported in the four studies, in a sequence that parallels their dates of publication. In a first analysis we used an uninformative prior, and in a second analysis a moderately sceptical prior.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>With an uninformative prior probability, there is a 75% probability that some (>0%) increased rate of success exists with morphine PCA. With a moderately sceptical prior the probability is still around 69%. The probability of a relative risk reduction<span> of treatment failure >10% of difference, is 14.8% with an initial uninformative prior and 3.7% with a sceptical prior. The probability of a relative risk reduction >20% is virtually non-existent.</span></p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Although, some decrease in the rate of therapeutic success can be expected, the fentanyl transdermal system seems a viable substitute to intravenous morphine PCA, as a large difference in the rate of therapeutic success is unlikely.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100023,"journal":{"name":"Acute Pain","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80681075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Combination opioid analgesics 复方阿片类镇痛药

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.025

H.S. Smith

引用次数: 58

Conference Calender 会议日历

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1366-0071(08)00142-3

引用次数: 0

Pain in hospitalized children: A prospective cross-sectional survey of pain prevalence, intensity, assessment and management in a Canadian pediatric teaching hospital 住院儿童疼痛:加拿大儿科教学医院疼痛患病率、强度、评估和管理的前瞻性横断面调查

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.042

E.M. Taylor, K. Boyer, F.A. Campbell

引用次数: 244

Preemptive combined preventive delivery of flurbiprofen axetil produced effective analgesia after lumpectomy 预防性联合给予氟比洛芬酯可有效缓解乳房肿瘤切除术后的疼痛

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.002

FuZhou Wang, XiaoFeng Shen, ShiQin Xu, Li Ma, YuSheng Liu, ShanWu Feng, QingSong Zhao, LiPing Zhao

{"title":"Preemptive combined preventive delivery of flurbiprofen axetil produced effective analgesia after lumpectomy","authors":"FuZhou Wang, XiaoFeng Shen, ShiQin Xu, Li Ma, YuSheng Liu, ShanWu Feng, QingSong Zhao, LiPing Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p><span><span><span>Preoperative and intraoperative administration of analgesics was considered an effective way to suppress </span>postoperative pain. The aim of this study was to investigate the </span>analgesic efficacy of </span>flurbiprofen<span> axetil administered preemptively plus preventively in the earlier period of lumpectomy.</span></p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p><span>Four hundred ASA I–II patients, undergoing lumpectomy, were screened and 236 were randomly assigned into one of two groups (</span><em>n</em>    <span>min before the start and the end of the operation, separately. The placebo<span> group received the same volumes of saline before the start and the end of the operation. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain intensity at rest, overall satisfaction score, additional morphine consumption and side effects were recorded.</span></span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 196 patients completed the study. Subjects received flurbiprofen experienced significant pain relief and improvement of the feeling of satisfaction at the first 24h after surger. The additional morphine was consumed [8.5mg (95% CI 4.2–12.4) in the saline group <em>vs.</em> 1.1mg (95% CI 0.7–2.5) in the flurbiprofen group, <em>p</em>   <!-->h after lumpectomy and suggested it is a reliable analgesic for acute postoperative pain therapy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100023,"journal":{"name":"Acute Pain","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.acpain.2008.03.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90902593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Pain in the aftermath of trauma is a risk factor for post-traumatic stress disorder 创伤后的疼痛是创伤后应激障碍的一个危险因素

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.030

S.B. Norman, M.B. Stein, J.E. Dimsdale, D.B. Hoyt

引用次数: 0

The role of learning in nocebo and placebo effects 学习在反安慰剂和安慰剂效应中的作用

Acute Pain Pub Date : 2008-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpain.2008.05.028

L. Colloca, M. Sigaudo, F. Benedetti

引用次数: 0