Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine最新文献

Expanding Role of Epigenetics in Human Health and Disease 表观遗传学在人类健康和疾病中的作用不断扩大

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2023.00086

Swarup K. Chakrabarti, Dhrubajyoti Chattopadhyay

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Neutrophil Elastase as a Predictor of Delivery in Pregnant Women with Preterm Labour 中性粒细胞弹性酶作为早产孕妇分娩的预测因子

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2023.00032

George Uchenna Eleje, Uchenna Ifeanyi Nwagha, Ifeanyichukwu Uzoma Ezebialu, Emmanuel Onyebuchi Ugwu, Kingsley Emeka Ekwuazi, Joseph Ifeanyichukwu Ikechebelu, Euzebus Chinonye Ezugwu, Ahizechukwu Chigoziem Eke

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Trypanocidal Treatment in Chronic Chagas Disease: Critical Evaluation of Cure Criteria 慢性恰加斯病的锥虫治疗:治愈标准的关键评价

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2023.00057

Alejandro Marcel Hasslocher-Moreno, Gilberto Marcelo Sperandio-da-Silva, Roberto Magalhães Saraiva

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Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with an Atypical Clinical Presentation: A Case Report 动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血并发Takotsubo心肌病，临床表现不典型1例

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2023.00045

Isobel Han Ying Griffith, Faisal Usman Qureshi, Revin Thomas

{"title":"Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with an Atypical Clinical Presentation: A Case Report","authors":"Isobel Han Ying Griffith, Faisal Usman Qureshi, Revin Thomas","doi":"10.14218/erhm.2023.00045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14218/erhm.2023.00045","url":null,"abstract":"Takotsubo cardiomyopathy can masquerade as an acute coronary syndrome and present clinically with chest pain and dyspnea, electrocardiogram changes of cardiac ischemia and elevation of cardiac enzymes. Such changes are particularly relevant in cases where Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage, and treatment of acute coronary syndrome with antiplatelet drugs is contraindicated. We describe a case of a 68-year-old woman, who developed ventricular changes consistent with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The patient presented with collapse and vomiting, initial workup revealed anterior ST-elevation electrocardiogram changes, increased troponin I, and a chest radiograph suggestive of acute cardiac failure. In light of this, the patient was managed initially as an acute coronary syndrome with antiplatelet medication. An echocardiogram showed acute left ventricular systolic dysfunction with apical ballooning. After 3 days of hospitalization, she became increasingly drowsy with a worsening headache. Computed tomography of the head revealed intracerebral hemorrhage and bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage and computed tomography angiography demonstrated a 9 × 5 mm A2 aneurysm. She subsequently underwent embolization to treat the ruptured aneurysm. She recovered well neurologically, and subsequent cardiac imaging revealed a complete resolution of her prior issues.","PeriodicalId":94008,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135730748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Influencing Extravasation of Newborn Intravenous Infusions: A Review 新生儿静脉输液外渗的影响因素综述

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2023.00030

Fang Huang, Lixuan Huang, Fengzhen Liao, Jiangping Huang, Jiaojiao Wei, Qun Liang, Zhenpeng Huang

引用次数: 0

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 人工智能在医学中的应用

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2023.00048

Ruby Srivastava

{"title":"Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine","authors":"Ruby Srivastava","doi":"10.14218/erhm.2023.00048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14218/erhm.2023.00048","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence (AI) with machine learning tools are used to search, store, and analyze medical data to benefit both physicians and the health of patients in various ways. With the advancement in machine learning algorithms and bioinformatics techniques, AI has become an essential part of modern healthcare society. AI algorithms and deep learning applications support clinicians with managing health records, making diagnoses and clinical decisions, prescribing medication, determining mental health, and imaging analysis. Clinicians gain rapid access to information and research relevant to the needs of the patients. As some algorithms compete with and sometimes outperform clinicians, it is necessary to fully integrate this technology into daily medical practices. However, we must recognize the strengths and weaknesses of AI, and obtain the perspectives of experts outside the medical field to enable the inclusion of the ethical, philosophical, sociological, psychological, behavioral, and economical aspects of machine behavior when understanding the evolving interaction of machines with humans, so that it can be used for advantageous purposes. AI technology cannot be considered a replacement for physicians, rather it can act as multiple task-oriented device support to ease the burden on clinicians so that they can provide better care of life to patients at every level.","PeriodicalId":94008,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135060917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nutritional Support Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Comprehensive Review. 创伤性脑损伤后的营养支持：综述。

Exploratory research and hypothesis in medicine Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-15 DOI: 10.14218/erhm.2022.00086

Divine Nwafor, Joel Goeckeritz, Zahra Hasanpour, Caroline Davidson, Brandon Lucke-Wold

引用次数: 0