Annals of gastroenterology and digestive disorders最新文献

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Pharmacologic Management of Obesity after Liver Transplantation: A Critical Review. 肝移植后肥胖症的药物治疗：重要综述。

Annals of gastroenterology and digestive disorders Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-07

Frhaan Zahrawi, Sawsan Fathma, Wajahat Z Mehal, Bubu A Banini

引用次数: 0

The Relationship between Sleep Disturbance, Quality of Life and Psychosocial Functioning in Pediatric Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. 儿童炎症性肠病患者睡眠障碍、生活质量和心理社会功能的关系

Annals of gastroenterology and digestive disorders Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-12-31

Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Kimberly Zlomke, Noelle C Vann, Bin Wang, Karen D Crissinger, David A Gremse

{"title":"The Relationship between Sleep Disturbance, Quality of Life and Psychosocial Functioning in Pediatric Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.","authors":"Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Kimberly Zlomke, Noelle C Vann, Bin Wang, Karen D Crissinger, David A Gremse","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk for psychiatric symptoms that impact quality of life (QoL) and psychosocial functioning. Sleep disturbance has been reported to impose adverse effects on host defense mechanisms by affecting the magnitude and characteristics of the inflammatory response. The current study sought to assess the relationships among sleep disturbance, QoL, and psychosocial functioning in children with IBD.Methods: Pediatric IBD patients completed multiple measures of sleep and daytime functioning as well as measures of QoL and psychosocial functioning. The parents completed complementary measures of sleep, QoL, and psychosocial functioning. The HRQOL results for subjects with IBD were compared to a healthy control group.Results: Fifty-three children with pediatric IBD and their parents were enrolled in the study. QoL was positively associated with sleep quality, based on significant negative correlations between QoL and both sleep quality and daytime sleepiness scales (r = -0.62, -0.57; p value <0.001, respectively). Patients with CD reported significantly better QoL and psychosocial functioning than patients with UC. The QoL was similar between IBD patients and healthy controls.Conclusions: The present study suggests that a positive association exists between sleep functioning and QoL in pediatric patients with IBD. Patients with pediatric IBD should be screened for sleep disturbance, QoL and psychosocial functioning. Prevention and intervention strategies of sleep disturbance aimed at improving QoL and psychosocial functioning in children with IBD should be developed and evaluated.","PeriodicalId":92607,"journal":{"name":"Annals of gastroenterology and digestive disorders","volume":"1 1","pages":"9-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/8c/bb/nihms-1020850.PMC6527119.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37266957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Characteristics of Esophageal Multichannel Intraluminal Impedance-PH Measurements in Infants Experiencing Brief Resolved Unexplained Events. 婴儿经历短暂解决的不明原因事件时食管多通道腔内阻抗- ph测量的特征。

Annals of gastroenterology and digestive disorders Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-11-23

Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Maria Belen Rojas Gallegos, Bin Wang, Karen D Crissinger, David A Gremse

{"title":"The Characteristics of Esophageal Multichannel Intraluminal Impedance-PH Measurements in Infants Experiencing Brief Resolved Unexplained Events.","authors":"Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Maria Belen Rojas Gallegos, Bin Wang, Karen D Crissinger, David A Gremse","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (BRUE) is defined as a sudden, brief and now resolved episode characterized by color change, altered respirations, change in tone, and altered level of responsiveness. This study aims to identify the characteristics of esophageal Multichannel Intraluminal Impedance-pH (MII-pH) monitoring in infants who have experienced a BRUE.Methods: This study was a retrospective review of records of infants younger than 12 months who presented to the University of South Alabama Children's and Women's Hospital with an admission diagnosis of BRUE. Patients who underwent esophageal MII-pH monitoring between October 2015 and February 2017 and diagnosed with BRUE were initially included in this study.Results: Fifty-three infants (preterm 25, term 28) who experienced a higher risk BRUE were included in our study. The mean age at diagnosis was 2.25 ± 2.07 months. Apnea (41/53; 77.4%) was the most common manifestation of BRUE. Non-acid reflux events were the most common findings in the MII-pH studies (66%). MII-pH results showed 6/53 (11%) acid reflux, 17/53 (32%) non-acid reflux and 12/53 (23%) both acid/nonacid reflux and 18/53 (34%) were normal. There were significant differences in the longest acid reflux episode and the Reflux Symptom Sensitivity Index (RSSI) of coughing/choking/gagging between preterm and term infants. The Reflux Symptom Index (RSI), RSSI and Reflux Symptom Association Probability (RSAP) were significantly correlated with each other in all symptoms (pain/fussiness, coughing/choking/gagging and vomiting).Conclusions: Among infants experiencing a higher risk BRUE, esophageal MII-pH monitoring revealed acid or nonacid reflux in 2/3 of patients.","PeriodicalId":92607,"journal":{"name":"Annals of gastroenterology and digestive disorders","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/66/54/nihms-1020849.PMC6527118.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37266956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0