Albert-Lőrincz Enikő, Albert-Lőrincz Márton, Bernáth Krisztina, Gáspárik Ildikó, Szabó Béla
{"title":"[The need and possibility of community-based smoking prevention in Transylvania].","authors":"Albert-Lőrincz Enikő, Albert-Lőrincz Márton, Bernáth Krisztina, Gáspárik Ildikó, Szabó Béla","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study is based on an ongoing joint research of the Târgu Mureş University of Medicine and Pharmacy and Davidson College from USA related to smoking prevention. Some of the objectives of the study in 3 Transylvanian counties were: the assessment of adolescents' smoking habits, the proof of the need for community prevention, the development of a methodology which applies to local characteristics, and the implementation of a community-based prevention plan.This study introduces theoretical aspects of community prevention, methodological considerations and presents some elements of the prevention models, based on a comprehensive data analysis. Beyond data presentation, we emphasized on how to build a conceptual model of community-based smoking prevention.</p>","PeriodicalId":91970,"journal":{"name":"Szocialpedagogia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5388447/pdf/nihms813917.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34912751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Albert-Lőrincz Márton, Albert-Lőrincz Enikő, Barna Gergely, Bernáth Krisztina, Gáspárik Ildikó, Szabó Béla
{"title":"[The relationship between community resilience and adolescent smoking behavior].","authors":"Albert-Lőrincz Márton, Albert-Lőrincz Enikő, Barna Gergely, Bernáth Krisztina, Gáspárik Ildikó, Szabó Béla","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Our study investigates the theoretical and practical relationship between community resilience and adolescent smoking behavior, based on the assumption that experiencing the supportive, protective and regulatory power of local communities and neighborhoods influences adolescent smoking behavior, it delays the early testing and it reduces the prevalence of regular smoking. The study is based on an ongoing research related to smoking prevention.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Empirical, self-administered questionnaire based study, random, stratified, multistage sample, delivered in Mureş, Harghita and Covasna Counties, Romania.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusions: </strong>The community relationship showed significant association with the smoking behavior, the risk of smoking was higher among those young people who had less contact with the local community. There was a significantly lower number of regular smokers among those adolescents who perceived restrictions by their family and community in relation to smoking and those with higher social capital.</p>","PeriodicalId":91970,"journal":{"name":"Szocialpedagogia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5388448/pdf/nihms813915.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34912748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}