Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science最新文献

Understanding and addressing smartphone addiction: A multidisciplinary perspective 理解和解决智能手机成瘾:多学科视角

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2023-09-16 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000055

Chen Jun, Zhang Enming

引用次数: 0

Assessment of depression among elderly living in old age homes and within family set up in Bareilly city: A cross-sectional study 巴雷利市养老院和家庭内老年人抑郁症评估:一项横断面研究

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000053

Gautam Nandita, K. Shivalingesh, Kushwaha Anushtha, Shoaib Lubna, Mahar Vertika

{"title":"Assessment of depression among elderly living in old age homes and within family set up in Bareilly city: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Gautam Nandita, K. Shivalingesh, Kushwaha Anushtha, Shoaib Lubna, Mahar Vertika","doi":"10.17352/2455-3484.000053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/2455-3484.000053","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Aging is a natural process but at the same time, the aging population has substantially increased. Socially this stage is considered the total of one lived experience. Materials and methods: The sample size has been 200 which is 100 in each group. Individuals beyond 60 years of age and who will be able to cooperate with the study were included in the study. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was used to record depression among the same subject. The data were entered into an excel sheet and transferred to SPSS V. 21. for statistical analysis and Chi-square and ANOVA tests were done. Results: The prevalence of depression in elderly individuals living in family settings was 22% mild, 14% moderate, and 10% severe, whereas, in old age homes, the prevalence was 36% mild, 26% moderate, and 8% severe. On comparison of depression according to marital status among the elderly within the family set up and old age home reported a statistically significant difference between the 2 groups (p < 0.001). Conclusion: We found from this study that the overall prevalence of depression was higher in elderly people residing in old age homes. It is more common in older women than in men.","PeriodicalId":91524,"journal":{"name":"Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78746476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The influence of smoking on oral health and patient evaluation of tobacco cessation help from dentists working in the dental college of Bareilly city 巴雷利市牙科学院牙医吸烟对口腔健康的影响及患者对戒烟帮助的评价

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2022-05-24 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000052

Gautam Nandita, K. Shivalingesh, Verma Satyaki, Kumar Vishal, Saxena Isha

{"title":"The influence of smoking on oral health and patient evaluation of tobacco cessation help from dentists working in the dental college of Bareilly city","authors":"Gautam Nandita, K. Shivalingesh, Verma Satyaki, Kumar Vishal, Saxena Isha","doi":"10.17352/2455-3484.000052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/2455-3484.000052","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Dentists play a key role in assisting patients in quitting smoking. Dentists’ competence in smoking cessation as part of regular patient treatment is studied in this research. Methodology: Two hundred twenty-six patients were selected from the Institute of Dental Sciences Bareilly’s smoke cessation center to complete in-person cross-sectional research about previous dental visits Patients’ smoking patterns, as well as their smoking cessation experience from their dentists, and willingness for dentists to apply smoking cessation recommendations were all covered in the survey. Results: Overall, 38 percent of the subjects were current smokers, 8% were former smokers, and 68% had tried to stop smoking before. Former/non-smokers had significantly greater plaque index, gingival index, and probing depth levels than smokers (p0.05). The dentists’ approach to cessation conversations, on the other hand, was limited to a list of the negative consequences. Only 32% of patients were told about the negative impacts of tobacco, and only a third were encouraged to quit. Conclusions: Smoking causes dental health issues. Dentists in Bareilly City may inquire about their patients’ smoking habits, but they are less likely to provide actual assistance in quitting.","PeriodicalId":91524,"journal":{"name":"Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84150588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effect of affordability of alcohol on the level of alcohol consumption in Russia 酒精价格对俄罗斯酒精消费水平的影响

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000045

Razvodovsky Ye

引用次数: 0

Naloxone fi ll rates after opioid overdose 阿片类药物过量后纳洛酮充血率

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2019-10-16 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000027

A. Ruff, K. Seiler, P. Brady, A. Fendrick

引用次数: 3

The Opioid Epidemic: Can we reverse the Historical Trend? 阿片类药物流行:我们能扭转历史趋势吗?

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2018-10-12 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000026

D. J. Schroeder

引用次数: 0

Gaming Disorder and Effects of Gaming on Health: An Overview 游戏障碍和游戏对健康的影响:综述

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2018-10-10 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000025

I. Ayenigbara

引用次数: 30

Ethnic Differences in Abstinence Self-Efficacy among Recovering Individuals. 戒断自我效能感的民族差异。

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2016-12-02 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000015

Elbia Navarro, Josefina Alvarez, Richard Contreras, Leonard A Jason

引用次数: 3

Buprenorphine Maintenance for Opioid Dependence in Public Sector Healthcare: Benefits and Barriers. 丁丙诺啡维持治疗阿片类药物依赖在公共部门医疗保健中的应用：益处与障碍。

Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-08-03 DOI: 10.17352/2455-3484.000008

Laura G Duncan, Sonia Mendoza, Helena Hansen

{"title":"Buprenorphine Maintenance for Opioid Dependence in Public Sector Healthcare: Benefits and Barriers.","authors":"Laura G Duncan, Sonia Mendoza, Helena Hansen","doi":"10.17352/2455-3484.000008","DOIUrl":"10.17352/2455-3484.000008","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Since its U.S. FDA approval in 2002, buprenorphine has been available for maintenance treatment of opiate dependence in primary care physicians' offices. Though buprenorphine was intended to facilitate access to treatment, disparities in utilization have emerged; while buprenorphine treatment is widely used in private care setting, public healthcare integration of buprenorphine lags behind.Results: Through a review of the literature, we found that U.S. disparities are partly due to a shortage of certified prescribers, concern of patient diversion, as well as economic and institutional barriers. Disparity of buprenorphine treatment dissemination is concerning since buprenorphine treatment has specific characteristics that are especially suited for low-income patient population in public sector healthcare such as flexible dosing schedules, ease of concurrently treating co-morbidities such as HIV and hepatitis C, positive patient attitudes towards treatment, and the potential of reducing addiction treatment stigma.Conclusion: As the gap between buprenorphine treatment in public sector settings and private sector settings persists in the U.S., current research suggests ways to facilitate its dissemination.","PeriodicalId":91524,"journal":{"name":"Journal of addiction medicine and therapeutic science","volume":"1 2","pages":"31-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4830502/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34323846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0