Clinical medicine. Geriatrics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
DIFFERENCES IN EXERCISE PERFORMANCE AND LEISURE-TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN OLDER CAUCASIANS AND AFRICAN-AMERICANS. 老年白种人和非裔美国人运动表现和休闲时间体育活动的差异。
Clinical medicine. Geriatrics Pub Date : 2008-11-19 DOI: 10.4137/cmger.s664
Andrew W Gardner, Polly S Montgomery
{"title":"DIFFERENCES IN EXERCISE PERFORMANCE AND LEISURE-TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN OLDER CAUCASIANS AND AFRICAN-AMERICANS.","authors":"Andrew W Gardner, Polly S Montgomery","doi":"10.4137/cmger.s664","DOIUrl":"10.4137/cmger.s664","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PURPOSES: (a) To compare exercise performance and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) between older Caucasians and African-Americans, (b) to assess the relationship between exercise performance and LTPA, and (c) to determine whether group differences in exercise performance persist after adjusting for differences in LTPA. METHODS: A total of 207 Caucasians and 160 African-Americans who were 65 years of age and older participated in this study. Subjects were characterized on exercise performance by a 6-minute walk test, and by a short physical performance battery (SPPB) score consisting of a repeated chair rise test, a standing balance test, and a 4-meter walk test. Additionally, LTPA was assessed using the Minnesota LTPA questionnaire. RESULTS: African-Americans had a 16% lower SPPB value (P < 0.001), a 14% shorter 6-minute walk distance (P < 0.001), and a 34% lower LTPA value (P < 0.011) than the Caucasians. LTPA was significantly related (P < 0.01) to both SPPB and 6-minute walk distance in both groups. Differences in SPPB and 6-minute walk distance between older Caucasians and African-Americans were no longer present (P > 0.05) after controlling for LTPA. CONCLUSIONS: Older African-Americans had impaired exercise performance and lower LTPA compared to older Caucasians. Racial differences in exercise performance were no longer present after adjusting for differences in LTPA.</p>","PeriodicalId":89342,"journal":{"name":"Clinical medicine. Geriatrics","volume":"1 ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3193346/pdf/nihms164367.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30212580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIFFERENCES IN EXERCISE PERFORMANCE AND LEISURE-TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN OLDER MEN AND WOMEN. 老年男性和女性在运动表现和业余体育活动方面的差异。
Clinical medicine. Geriatrics Pub Date : 2008-05-08
Andrew W Gardner, Polly S Montgomery
{"title":"DIFFERENCES IN EXERCISE PERFORMANCE AND LEISURE-TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN OLDER MEN AND WOMEN.","authors":"Andrew W Gardner, Polly S Montgomery","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purposes: </strong>(a) To compare exercise performance and leisue-time physical activity (LTPA) between older men and women, (b) to assess the relationship between exercise performance and LTPA, and (c) to determine whether group differences in exercise performance persist after controlling for LTPA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 105 women and 155 men who were 65 years of age and older participated in this study. Subjects were characterized on exercise performance by a 6-minute walk test, and by a short physical performance battery (SPPB) consisting of a repeated chair rise test, a standing balance test, and a 4-meter walk test. Additionally, LTPA was assessed using the Minnesota LTPA questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Women had a 7% lower SPPB value (<i>P</i> < 0.001), a 12% shorter 6-minute walk distance (<i>P</i> < 0.001), and a 28% lower LTPA value (<i>P</i> < 0.011) than the older men. LTPA was significantly related (<i>P</i> < 0.01) to both SPPB and 6-minute walk distance in the older men and women. Group differences in SPPB and 6-minute walk distance between older men and women were no longer present (<i>P</i> > 0.05) after controlling for LTPA.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Older women have impaired exercise performance and lower LTPA compared to older men. Furthermore, sex differences in exercise performance no longer exist after controlling for LTPA.</p>","PeriodicalId":89342,"journal":{"name":"Clinical medicine. Geriatrics","volume":"2008 1","pages":"9-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3679925/pdf/nihms164371.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31511051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIFFERENCES IN EXERCISE PERFORMANCE AND LEISURE-TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN OLDER MEN AND WOMEN. 老年男性和女性在运动表现和休闲时间体力活动方面的差异。
Clinical medicine. Geriatrics Pub Date : 2008-05-08 DOI: 10.4137/CMGER.S676
A. Gardner, P. Montgomery
{"title":"DIFFERENCES IN EXERCISE PERFORMANCE AND LEISURE-TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN OLDER MEN AND WOMEN.","authors":"A. Gardner, P. Montgomery","doi":"10.4137/CMGER.S676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4137/CMGER.S676","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSES\u0000(a) To compare exercise performance and leisue-time physical activity (LTPA) between older men and women, (b) to assess the relationship between exercise performance and LTPA, and (c) to determine whether group differences in exercise performance persist after controlling for LTPA.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000A total of 105 women and 155 men who were 65 years of age and older participated in this study. Subjects were characterized on exercise performance by a 6-minute walk test, and by a short physical performance battery (SPPB) consisting of a repeated chair rise test, a standing balance test, and a 4-meter walk test. Additionally, LTPA was assessed using the Minnesota LTPA questionnaire.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000Women had a 7% lower SPPB value (P < 0.001), a 12% shorter 6-minute walk distance (P < 0.001), and a 28% lower LTPA value (P < 0.011) than the older men. LTPA was significantly related (P < 0.01) to both SPPB and 6-minute walk distance in the older men and women. Group differences in SPPB and 6-minute walk distance between older men and women were no longer present (P > 0.05) after controlling for LTPA.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Older women have impaired exercise performance and lower LTPA compared to older men. Furthermore, sex differences in exercise performance no longer exist after controlling for LTPA.","PeriodicalId":89342,"journal":{"name":"Clinical medicine. Geriatrics","volume":"77 1","pages":"9-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70695857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信