{"title":"Preface and Issue Overview","authors":"Darcy L Macpherson","doi":"10.29173/mlj1379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/mlj1379","url":null,"abstract":"This issue of the Manitoba Law Journal is a continuation of our “The Current Legal Landscape” series. The contributions featured in this edition deploy a range of methodologies to address some of the most fundamental issues in our legal system.","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"47 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/themanitobalawjournal/index.php/mlj/article/download/1379/1351","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147909398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chapter 5 – The Canadian Security Intelligence Service and the Toronto 18 Case","authors":"Stephanie Carvin","doi":"10.29173/mlj1242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/mlj1242","url":null,"abstract":"While it is well known that the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) played a key role in the investigation of the Toronto 18 cases, these activities have been left out of the public record. To provide some context for the other contributions in this study, this chapter proceeds by describing the process by which CSIS conducts counter-terrorism investigations – from initial notification of the threat through to cooperating with the RCMP. Although there have been some changes since the mid-2000s, these processes largely remain in place today. Importantly, while the case of the Toronto 18 was seen as a huge success for Canada’s counter-terrorism capabilities at the time, it also shaped expectations regarding how future threats would be treated. Canadian national security would spend much of the five to seven years after the Toronto 18 arrests looking for the next such group, a threat that never really manifested. In this way, the Toronto 18 may have contributed to bias in understanding an evolving national security threat that was manifesting in the form of lone actors and extremist travel.","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/themanitobalawjournal/index.php/mlj/article/download/1242/1220","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147902397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chapter 13 – The Dangers of Charter-Proofing the Toronto 18’s Prosecution","authors":"Kent Roach","doi":"10.29173/mlj1251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/mlj1251","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the many failed Charter challenges brought by the Toronto 18. Although the Charter of Rights and Freedoms was added to Canada’s Constitution in 1982 as a response to national security excess, it failed to benefit the Toronto 18 and make the prosecution longer. Charter challenges to mandatory publication bans that some of the Toronto 18 argued prevented them from responding to prejudicial pre-trial publicity failed. Charter challenges to bail conditions and harsh conditions of pre-trial detention – including solitary confinement and prosecutorial use of a direct indictment to pre-empt a preliminary inquiry – also were unsuccessful. Although the courts found that the police had violated various Charter rights in several cases, they never excluded evidence obtained as a remedy. The Toronto 18 had Charter rights, but not Charter remedies. The Supreme Court reversed a trial judge’s decision, not allowing him to decide national security secrecy claims and what evidence could not be disclosed to the accused. Finally, the courts upheld broad terrorism offences as consistent with the Charter. Although the many failed Charter challenges can be seen as producing due process excess and delay, it is argued that the conclusion that the prosecution were consistent with the Charter or “Charter-proof” can blind the public to troubling and problematic aspects of the prosecution and of our broad terrorism laws. It also confirms that even in the Charter era, the executive and the legislature play the dominant roles in the national security context.","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/themanitobalawjournal/index.php/mlj/article/download/1251/1226","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147907843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michael Nesbitt, Kent Roach, David C. Hofmann, Kevin Lee
{"title":"Introduction to Canadian Terror","authors":"Michael Nesbitt, Kent Roach, David C. Hofmann, Kevin Lee","doi":"10.29173/mlj1237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/mlj1237","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction to Canadian Terror","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/themanitobalawjournal/index.php/mlj/article/download/1237/1215","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147900798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Criminal Law During (and After) COVID-19","authors":"Terry Skolnik","doi":"10.29173/mlj1216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/mlj1216","url":null,"abstract":"Criminal Law During (and After) COVID-19","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"1 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141205338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lars Hällström, William Ashton, Ray D. Bollman, Ryan Gibson, Thomas G. Johnson
{"title":"Policy Design in Rural Manitoba: Alternatives and Opportunities in the Midst of Change","authors":"Lars Hällström, William Ashton, Ray D. Bollman, Ryan Gibson, Thomas G. Johnson","doi":"10.29173/mlj931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/mlj931","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"38 2","pages":"184-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/themanitobalawjournal/index.php/mlj/article/download/931/931","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147908765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Canada's DNA databank: public safety and private costs.","authors":"Julianne Parfett","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"33-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25886862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adequate protection for the autonomous research subject? The disclosure of sources of funding and commercialisation in genetic research trials.","authors":"Anne Cote","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81921,"journal":{"name":"Manitoba law journal","volume":"28 3","pages":"347-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24535488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}