Journal of rural social sciences最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Rural Population Health and Aging: Introduction to the Special Issue. 农村人口健康与老龄化:特刊简介。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-01
John J Green, Shannon M Monnat, Leif Jensen, Lori Hunter, Martin Sliwinski
{"title":"Rural Population Health and Aging: Introduction to the Special Issue.","authors":"John J Green, Shannon M Monnat, Leif Jensen, Lori Hunter, Martin Sliwinski","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This special issue of the <i>Journal of Rural Social Sciences</i> (JRSS) focuses on rural population health and aging. It showcases the work of scholars from several backgrounds and social science disciplines to advance knowledge in a critical field of investigation. Assembled through an open call for submissions coordinated through the National Institute on Aging (NIA) funded Interdisciplinary Network on Rural Population Health and Aging (INRPHA), the collection of articles helps inform a more nuanced understanding of the factors associated with rural places, which often have different health outcomes and aging patterns than their urban counterparts. The authors achieve this through application of innovative analytical strategies used with a combination of data sources. This introductory essay provides background and an overview of the four articles, followed by discussion of future opportunities to advance an agenda for rural population health and aging research.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9590413/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141285495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Support from Adult Children and Parental Health in Rural America. 美国农村地区成年子女的支持与父母的健康。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-01
Shelley Clark, Elizabeth M Lawrence, Shannon M Monnat
{"title":"Support from Adult Children and Parental Health in Rural America.","authors":"Shelley Clark, Elizabeth M Lawrence, Shannon M Monnat","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adult children are a primary source of care for their aging parents. Parents in rural areas, however, live further from their adult children than parents in urban areas, potentially limiting the support they receive and compromising their health and ability to age in place. We use two waves of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (2013 and 2017) to investigate the relationships among geographic proximity, adult children's instrumental and financial support, and parental health. Rural parents live further from their adult children and receive less financial support, but they are more likely to receive instrumental assistance. In addition, rural parents have worse health and more functional limitations than urban parents, and these differences persist after controlling for proximity to and support from adult children. Our findings indicate that factors beyond proximity influence the complex relationships between spatial and social boundaries and their consequences for older adults' health and well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9595110/pdf/nihms-1799194.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40427566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socio-Spatial Disparities in County-Level Availability of Aging and Disability Services Organizations. 县级养老和残疾服务组织可用性的社会空间差异。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-01
Claire Pendergrast, Danielle Rhubart
{"title":"Socio-Spatial Disparities in County-Level Availability of Aging and Disability Services Organizations.","authors":"Claire Pendergrast, Danielle Rhubart","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aging and disability services are essential for supporting older adults in living independently in their homes and communities as they age. Applying theoretical perspectives of community gerontology and spatial inequality, we use county-level data (N=3142) from the National Neighborhood Data Archive (NaNDA) and the American Community Survey to explore if and how availability of aging and disability services organizations varies across the rural-urban continuum and across compositional characteristics of counties. Results show that rural counties are significantly more likely to be aging and disability services deserts. Stratified models show that poverty rates and relative shares of non-Hispanic Blacks are positively associated with greater odds of aging and disability services deserts across rural and urban counties, but divergent findings appear for county-level shares of Hispanics. These findings are discussed as well as implications for research, policy, and practice on equitable access to aging and disability services.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11034910/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140854631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Rural-Urban Differences in Polygenic Associations for Health among Older Adults in the United States. 探讨美国老年人健康多基因关联的城乡差异。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01
Trent Davidson, Jason D Boardman, Lori M Hunter
{"title":"Exploring Rural-Urban Differences in Polygenic Associations for Health among Older Adults in the United States.","authors":"Trent Davidson, Jason D Boardman, Lori M Hunter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper contributes to research on health disparities among rural and urban residents by considering differences in the magnitude of genetic associations for physical health, mental health, and health behaviors across the two settings. Previous research has shown reduced genetic associations in rural compared to urban settings but none have utilized current genome-wide polygenic scores and none have focused on older adults. Using a sample of 14,994 adults from the 1992 to 2016 waves of the Health and Retirement Study our results suggest genetic associations for BMI (p<.018) and heart conditions (p < .023) are significantly reduced in rural compared to urban settings and we find weak evidence in support of this association for depression (p. < .065) and no evidence for smoking (p < 461). In sum, the weaker genetic associations in rural areas highlights the centrality of the social, economic, and built environment as a determinant of disparities.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10571099/pdf/nihms-1936439.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Latent Profile Analysis of Rural Women who Use Drugs and Commit Crimes. 对吸毒和犯罪的农村妇女进行潜在特征分析。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-08
Michele Staton, Amanda M Bunting, Erika Pike, Danelle Stevens-Watkins
{"title":"A Latent Profile Analysis of Rural Women who Use Drugs and Commit Crimes.","authors":"Michele Staton, Amanda M Bunting, Erika Pike, Danelle Stevens-Watkins","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The majority of rural Appalachian women in jail meet criteria for a drug use disorder and need treatment. Using a latent profile analysis of a random sample of rural women in Appalachian jails (N=400), the current study established groups of women based on criminal history, drug use in the commission of crimes, and role of the partner's drug use in the commission of crimes. Analysis found five distinct profiles of rural women based on involvement of criminal activities as a function of drug use severity. Results suggest that among criminally involved rural women, severity of drug use is a critical factor in the criminal career. Findings can be used to better inform treatment approaches and tailor treatment to meet the needs of this vulnerable population.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10948048/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140159750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research Trends in Amish Population Health, a Growing Literature about a Growing Rural Population. 阿米什人口健康研究趋势,关于农村人口增长的文献。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-17
Cory Anderson, Lindsey Potts
{"title":"Research Trends in Amish Population Health, a Growing Literature about a Growing Rural Population.","authors":"Cory Anderson,&nbsp;Lindsey Potts","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Amish are an endogamous rural population experiencing rapid growth; consequently, they have attracted the attention of population health researchers and service providers. With approximately one quarter of all Amish studies publications now devoted to population health (n=246), the time is ripe to review research trends. Using bibliometric measures, we map the genealogy, influence, and configuration of Amish health publications. Amish population health research has (1) a health <i>culture</i>-focused core with clusters representing social science and health practice, (2) peripheral clusters addressing health <i>conditions</i>-mental, physical, and injury/safety-and (3) several clusters straddling both. We identify fruitful interdisciplinary studies and recommend researchers investigating health culture and conditions seek ways to integrate their research agendas. This article represents a pivot-point for Amish population health research, for it provides a first-ever bibliometric mapping, allowing researchers to more easily locate their work within the literature and identify opportunities for interdisciplinary collaborations.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8341032/pdf/nihms-1720789.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39291947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in a Rural Outreach Program for Military Veterans. 蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)在退伍军人农村外展项目中的应用。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2019-11-08
Michelle M Hilgeman, Eugenia M Boozer, A Lynn Snow, Rebecca S Allen, Lori L Davis
{"title":"Use of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in a Rural Outreach Program for Military Veterans.","authors":"Michelle M Hilgeman,&nbsp;Eugenia M Boozer,&nbsp;A Lynn Snow,&nbsp;Rebecca S Allen,&nbsp;Lori L Davis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a free, easily accessible screener ideal for rural areas where resources are limited. We examined administration and scoring by Veteran Community Outreach Health Workers (VCOHWs); compared positive screening rates using two cutoff scores; and examined predictors of education-adjusted scores in N = 168 rural military Veterans from the Alabama Veteran Rural Health Initiative. Accuracy of administration (95 percent) and scoring (68 percent) was calculated and recommendations are offered. Higher than expected rates of positive screens were observed (40 percent using 24/30 cutoff) in this relatively young (M = 55 years) community-dwelling sample. Age, education, and race but not subjective health predicted differences in domain and total education-adjusted scores on multivariate and univariate tests. This study advances social science research in rural communities by being the first to: (1) examine MoCA scores in a rural, Deep South U.S. sample; and (2) report fidelity administration data for VCOHWs.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10411204/pdf/nihms-1898970.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9999406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PTSD Treatment-Seeking Among Rural Latino Combat Veterans: A Review of the Literature. 农村拉丁裔退伍军人中寻求创伤后应激障碍治疗的情况:文献综述。
Journal of rural social sciences Pub Date : 2011-01-01
Michael R Duke, Roland S Moore, Genevieve M Ames
{"title":"PTSD Treatment-Seeking Among Rural Latino Combat Veterans: A Review of the Literature.","authors":"Michael R Duke, Roland S Moore, Genevieve M Ames","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Latino combat soldiers report both higher prevalence and greater overall severity of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms than non-Hispanic Caucasians. However, these veterans face unique social and cultural barriers to accessing treatment for PTSD that distinguish them from their non-Hispanic white counterparts. Latino veterans who reside in rural settings face additional socio-cultural and structural impediments, in that they are likely to reside far from VA (Veterans Administration) medical facilities, have limited access to public transportation, and hold more conservative views toward mental health treatment than those residing in urban locales. However, little is known about the unique individual, sociocultural, and structural barriers to treatment faced by rural Latino veterans. This paper synthesizes the separate mental health and treatment-seeking literatures pertaining to Latinos, rural populations, and veterans, with the goal of identifying fruitful areas of conceptual overlap, and providing direction for future theory building, research, and targeted interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":73940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rural social sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3677857/pdf/nihms467490.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31503196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信