Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung最新文献

Potentially Identifying Variables Reported in 100 Qualitative Health Research Articles: Implications for Data Sharing and Secondary Analysis. 100篇定性健康研究文章中报告的潜在识别变量：对数据共享和二次分析的影响。

Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Pub Date : 2023-05-01

Annie B Friedrich, Jessica Mozersky, James M DuBois

{"title":"Potentially Identifying Variables Reported in 100 Qualitative Health Research Articles: Implications for Data Sharing and Secondary Analysis.","authors":"Annie B Friedrich, Jessica Mozersky, James M DuBois","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"There is a growing trend in social science research to share qualitative data in a repository for others to access. However, some researchers are reticent to share qualitative data. One major concern is how to de-identify qualitative data while maintaining adequate contextual detail to allow secondary users to meaningfully interpret de-identified data. To help inform discussions regarding qualitative data sharing, we reviewed 100 qualitative health science studies to determine what potentially identifying variables (PIVs) are reported in the published literature. There are relatively few PIVs reported in each qualitative study; the majority of studies (n=64) reported two or fewer PIVs. The most commonly reported PIVs were profession, sex or gender, and age. Our findings can help guide de-identification efforts going forward as presumably the PIVs that are most commonly reported provide essential contextual details that will also be needed by secondary users, while PIVs that are rarely reported may not provide essential contextual information for interpretation of data. This suggests it is possible to share qualitative data that are both de-identified and useful for secondary analysis. As data are shared, we recommend researchers mask study sites, as these may uniquely increase the chance of re-identification.","PeriodicalId":52538,"journal":{"name":"Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung","volume":"24 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13195928/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148018413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Electromyographic Changes in Patients with Masseter Hypertrophy and Muscle Pain after Botulinum Injections. From Occlusal Overload to Pain Reduction 肉毒杆菌注射后咬肌肥大和肌肉疼痛患者肌电图变化的评估。从咬合负荷过重到减轻疼痛

Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.51219/urforum.2023.edoardo-bianco

Edoardo Bianco

{"title":"Assessment of Electromyographic Changes in Patients with Masseter Hypertrophy and Muscle Pain after Botulinum Injections. From Occlusal Overload to Pain Reduction","authors":"Edoardo Bianco","doi":"10.51219/urforum.2023.edoardo-bianco","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51219/urforum.2023.edoardo-bianco","url":null,"abstract":"Masseter muscle hypertrophy is a symmetrical or asymmetrical increase in the masseter muscle.Sometimes it can be related to bruxism symptoms like muscle and/or temporomandibular joint pain due to occlusal overload.A series of patients with diagnosis of bruxism-related myalgia and masseter hypertrophy were treated with botulinum toxin injections into the masseter muscles.An oral electromyography with a four-canal surface electromyograph was performed to detect the electrical muscular activity of masseter muscles over time.After a drastic reduction in the mean electrical activity immediately after the botulinum toxin injections, a progressive increase in strength over time was noted, testifying about the decrease in the effect of botulinum toxin over time.The pain sites examined on the basis of DC/TMD were reduced in number immediately after the botulinum toxin injections, and there wasn't any recurrence in 6 months.Botulinum toxin injections in masseters could be an option to avoid prolonged treatment with occlusal splints and/ or drugs to care for painful bruxism and myofascial pain.It may also lead to a cosmetic improvement in squared face patients due to a softening of the face shape.","PeriodicalId":52538,"journal":{"name":"Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://dx.doi.org/10.51219/urforum.2023.edoardo-bianco","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147901830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abbildungsverzeichnis Abbildungsverzeichnis

Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110710663-203

引用次数: 0

Las dificultades de sentir: el rol de las emociones en la estigmatización del VIH/SIDA. 感觉的困难：情绪在艾滋病毒/艾滋病的污名化中所起的作用。

Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Pub Date : 2006-01-01

Melissa Marzán-Rodríguez, Nelson Varas-Díaz

{"title":"Las dificultades de sentir: el rol de las emociones en la estigmatización del VIH/SIDA.","authors":"Melissa Marzán-Rodríguez, Nelson Varas-Díaz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"El Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH) y el Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA) han sido motivo de estigmatización para las personas que viven con ellos. Esta estigmatización se ha estudiado consecuentemente desde la perspectiva de opiniones de agentes estigmatizantes. Estas opiniones han obviado sistemáticamente el rol de las emociones en el proceso de estigmatización. Llevamos a cabo este estudio con el propósito de identificar el rol de las emociones en el proceso de estigmatización de las personas que viven con el virus (PVVS) por parte de profesionales de la salud. Para lograr este objetivo utilizamos un diseño exploratorio y cualitativo en el cual utilizamos la técnica de entrevistas semiestructuradas a profundidad. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 80 profesionales de la salud y estudiantes de las siguientes especialidades: psicología, trabajo social, medicina y enfermería. Los resultados reflejaron la existencia de emociones asociadas al VIH/SIDA tales como pena, lástima, compasión, asco, fobia y miedo entre los/as profesionales y estudiantes que participaron. Las personas participantes evidenciaron la necesidad de controlar sus emociones al interactuar con PVVS. Los resultados apuntan a la necesidad de explorar aquellos factores que mediatizan las emociones, tales como el contexto social en que se manifiestan y ante quiénes se revelan, para lograr entender a cabalidad el estigma que rodea al VIH/SIDA.","PeriodicalId":52538,"journal":{"name":"Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung","volume":"7 4","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2832313/pdf/nihms118519.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28761653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0