Zhongxiang Wang, Elizaveta Tiukalova, Youyi Tai, Miaofang Chi, Jin Nam, Yadong Yin
{"title":"Piezocatalytic ZnS: Mn<sup>2+</sup> Nanocrystals for Enhanced Organic Dye Degradation.","authors":"Zhongxiang Wang, Elizaveta Tiukalova, Youyi Tai, Miaofang Chi, Jin Nam, Yadong Yin","doi":"10.53941/mi.2024.100005","DOIUrl":"10.53941/mi.2024.100005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Piezocatalysis, an emerging approach that harnesses mechanical energy to drive chemical reactions, has garnered significant attention due to its potential applications in diverse fields, particularly in environmental remediation. Its broader application, however, is often hindered by the low efficiency of existing piezocatalytic materials. Here, we report the synthesis of Mn<sup>2+</sup>-doped ZnS nanocrystals with improved piezoelectric properties using an emulsion-based colloidal assembly technique. Through well-controlled Mn<sup>2+</sup> doping, these nanocrystals demonstrate high piezocatalytic activity for degrading organic dyes under ultrasonic vibration. The optimal performance is achieved with 3% Mn<sup>2+</sup> doping, outperforming many existing piezocatalysts. Mechanistic studies reveal the generation of reactive oxygen species as the primary driving force for degradation. Notably, pre-excitation with UV light further boosts the piezocatalytic efficiency of these metal ion-doped ZnS nanocrystals by filling electron trap states, leading to improved overall performance. This research paves the way for developing high-performance piezocatalysts, expanding the potential of piezocatalysis for a wide range of applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":520438,"journal":{"name":"Materials and interfaces","volume":"1 1","pages":"68-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12320963/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144786391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emerging Piezoelectric Metamaterials for Biomedical Applications.","authors":"Zishuo Yan, Huy Tran, Dezun Ma, Jingwei Xie","doi":"10.53941/mi.2024.100004","DOIUrl":"10.53941/mi.2024.100004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Emerging piezoelectric metamaterials hold immense promise for biomedical applications by merging the intrinsic electrical properties of piezoelectricity with the precise architecture of metamaterials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of various piezoelectric materials- such as molecular crystals, ceramics, and polymers-known for their exceptional piezoelectric performance and biocompatibility. We explore the advanced engineering approaches, including molecular design, supramolecular packing, and 3D assembly, which enable the customization of piezoelectric properties for targeted biomedical applications. Particular attention is given to the pivotal role of metamaterial structuring in the development of 0D spheres, 1D fibers and tubes, 2D films, and 3D scaffolds. Key biomedical applications, including tissue engineering, drug delivery, wound healing, and biosensing, are discussed through illustrative examples. Finally, the article addresses critical challenges and future directions, aiming to drive further innovations in piezoelectric biomaterials for next-generation healthcare technologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":520438,"journal":{"name":"Materials and interfaces","volume":"1 1","pages":"13-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11882151/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143569355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yidan Chen, Seth Kinoshita, Emily Yan, Min Hao, Hua Shen, Richard Gelberman, Stavros Thomopoulos, Younan Xia
{"title":"A Novel Bi-Directional and Bi-Temporal Delivery System for Enhancing Intrasynovial Tendon Repair.","authors":"Yidan Chen, Seth Kinoshita, Emily Yan, Min Hao, Hua Shen, Richard Gelberman, Stavros Thomopoulos, Younan Xia","doi":"10.53941/mi.2024.100001","DOIUrl":"10.53941/mi.2024.100001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Flexor tendon injuries are common and often require surgical repair and prolonged rehabilitation. Successful clinical outcomes depend on the concurrent suppression of adhesions (caused by inflammation) at the tendon surface and promotion of matrix synthesis inside the tendon. Herein, we report a bi-directional and bi-temporal drug delivery system designed to target both the initial inflammatory phase and the subsequent proliferative and remodeling phases of healing to improve outcomes after flexor tendon repair. The system features a multi-layered design with anti-adhesion and pro-matrix factors encapsulated in separate layers of hyaluronate films crosslinked to different degrees to control their direction and rate of release. After validating drug delivery under controlled release, cell culture experiments involving tendon fibroblasts and a Transwell system are conducted to demonstrate the system's efficacy in modulating local cellular responses. The promising results from this study lay the groundwork for moving this system toward in vivo testing and clinical translation.</p>","PeriodicalId":520438,"journal":{"name":"Materials and interfaces","volume":"1 1","pages":"35-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12309398/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144755610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}