{"title":"The influence of Psychology on linguistics","authors":"Shah Mahmoud Kadwal","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v2i2.311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v2i2.311","url":null,"abstract":"Language is not a dry physical Phenomenon, but has a mental basis. Any Phonemes that come out of the mouth have meaning and the meaning is in the mind. If there was no mental aspect of language, then the sounds would only be a physical Phenomenon, like other sounds that we hear, which only enter our brains through the ears as a physical Phenomenon, but have no meaning and in the mind. It does not create any image or concept, such as the sounds of airplanes, cars and thunder. That language has meaning, meaning is related to Psychology, thus language and Psychology are connected and both enter into each other, so linguistics and Psychology merge into each other and create a branch called Psycholinguistics. Language is a representative of the psychological movements and actions of a person from the beginning to the end. It starts when the vocal organs of the little one become capable of producing sounds and sending their emotional requests to others through sounds (Phonemes). If we come to the background of ideas about different aspects of life in civil history, then these ideas are very new, which connect linguistics and psychology.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140971642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Indian Culture on the Literary Works of Abdul Rauf Benawa","authors":"Hedayatullah Hakimi, Jalaludin Mutmain, Mirwais Khaliqyar","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v1i02.248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v1i02.248","url":null,"abstract":"Abdul Rauf Benawa stands as a prominent figure in Pashto language and literature, renowned for his contributions as a writer and poet. His journey as a public servant, including his tenure as a press attaché at the Afghan embassy in Delhi, India, exposed him to the rich tapestry of Indian culture. This immersion left a profound impact on his life and poetry, evident in the thematic elements and imagery within his works. Benawa's poetry vividly reflects the assimilation of Indian religious and cultural motifs, showcasing a deep reverence for traditions such as Ram Ram, Guru Grant, Guru Nanak, Vesak, Sikh, and others. Through his verses, he intricately weaves these elements into the fabric of his narratives, offering insights into the interplay between Pashto literary traditions and the broader South Asian cultural landscape. This research article delves into the nuanced exploration of Indian culture and Sikh religion as manifested in the writings and poems of Abdul Rauf Benawa. By examining various facets of these influences, it seeks to illuminate the profound impact they have had on Benawa's artistic expression and thematic repertoire, enriching the literary heritage of Pashto literature.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"15 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140434348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Attaullah Muhammadi, Ahmad Shah Nawabi, Sayed Ahmad Qani, Mohammad Edriss Masoom, Naseer Ahmad Tayid, Hashmatullah Tareen
{"title":"An Overview of the Influence of Other Languages on the Composition of Contemporary Pashto Script","authors":"Attaullah Muhammadi, Ahmad Shah Nawabi, Sayed Ahmad Qani, Mohammad Edriss Masoom, Naseer Ahmad Tayid, Hashmatullah Tareen","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.241","url":null,"abstract":"This topic introduces the definition of composition and the influence of other languages in Pashto literature on Pashto compositions and also shows the composition of Pashto language itself. Definitions in this topic, other relevant aspects of the topic are taken from reputable sources and part of the effect on the composition is seen in the writings of newspaper and radio speakers and writers, as well as school and university professors, which will be discussed accordingly. This research has been compiled from the reputable academic books using a library method, in simple and fluent Pashto language; in order to achieve the three goals of this research, which is to identify the composition; find out the Influence of other languages on Pashto compositions and presentation of Pashto compositions instead of these effective compositions. Finally, the features of the Pashto language's own composition and some suggestions are presented as part of this research.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"84 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139840838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Attaullah Muhammadi, Ahmad Shah Nawabi, Sayed Ahmad Qani, Mohammad Edriss Masoom, Naseer Ahmad Tayid, Hashmatullah Tareen
{"title":"An Overview of the Influence of Other Languages on the Composition of Contemporary Pashto Script","authors":"Attaullah Muhammadi, Ahmad Shah Nawabi, Sayed Ahmad Qani, Mohammad Edriss Masoom, Naseer Ahmad Tayid, Hashmatullah Tareen","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.241","url":null,"abstract":"This topic introduces the definition of composition and the influence of other languages in Pashto literature on Pashto compositions and also shows the composition of Pashto language itself. Definitions in this topic, other relevant aspects of the topic are taken from reputable sources and part of the effect on the composition is seen in the writings of newspaper and radio speakers and writers, as well as school and university professors, which will be discussed accordingly. This research has been compiled from the reputable academic books using a library method, in simple and fluent Pashto language; in order to achieve the three goals of this research, which is to identify the composition; find out the Influence of other languages on Pashto compositions and presentation of Pashto compositions instead of these effective compositions. Finally, the features of the Pashto language's own composition and some suggestions are presented as part of this research.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"107 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139781044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the Role of Geography Education in Natural Resource Management","authors":"Ziaulhaq Amiri","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.235","url":null,"abstract":"Geography education plays a pivotal role in natural resource management by fostering an understanding of optimal conservation practices. Through comprehensive examination of regional environments and geography, we can gauge the impact of human activities on natural resources and propose sustainable solutions. By increasing environmental awareness, geography education elucidates the repercussions of activities such as deforestation, pollution, biodiversity loss, and climate change. This heightened awareness empowers us to refine policies and management practices, ensuring the judicious utilization and preservation of natural resources. This article underscores the paramount importance of geography education in natural resource preservation. Employing an applied and descriptive approach, the research methodology involves library studies. The findings highlight that geography education establishes vital links between individuals and their environment, facilitating informed resource management decisions. By analyzing regional geography and its influence on natural resources, optimal preservation strategies emerge. For instance, studying precipitation patterns enables efficient water management and drought mitigation. Ultimately, geography education equips us with the knowledge and tools to identify effective resource preservation methods, fostering sustainable utilization practices through enhanced environmental comprehension and spatial awareness.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"5 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139592812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Akbar Sharafat, Nematullah Toghani, Mohammad Karim Sirat
{"title":"Investigating changes in snow cover in the center of Bamyan province using satellite images","authors":"Akbar Sharafat, Nematullah Toghani, Mohammad Karim Sirat","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.222","url":null,"abstract":"Studying and measuring changes in snow levels is very important as one of the important sources of water supply. Due to the harsh physical conditions of mountainous environments, it is not possible to make permanent measurements on the ground to estimate the sources of blue snow and create a database. For this reason, it is very important to use satellite images to identify snow catchment areas and evaluate its changes. The data used in this study are Landsat 8 satellite images of the OLI sensor in January and March of 2016 and 2023, the center of Bamyan province. The method used in this study is supervised classification using maximum likelihood algorithm. Examining the maps related to changes in snow cover in January showed that during the studied period, the lowest amount of snow cover is for the month of January 2023, which is 1238/34 square kilometers, while in January 2016, the amount of snow cover is 1264/74 square kilometers and the snow cover will reach 1116/11 square kilometers in March 2016 and 1215/72 square kilometers in March 2023 respectively. This issue shows the changes in the amount of snow cover in the central region of Bamyan province during 8 years and shows the vulnerability of water sources related to snow melting in this region.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"8 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sayed Shir Aqa Hashemi, Mohammad Ismail Fayaz, Fahima Ramesh
{"title":"Role of Motivation for Learning English as Foreign Language","authors":"Sayed Shir Aqa Hashemi, Mohammad Ismail Fayaz, Fahima Ramesh","doi":"10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55559/smjppe.v2i01.145","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Motivation is a central aspect clarifying the achievement and failure for learning English or other foreign language. Identifying the motivation to improve and maintain on learning activities or process or learning a language which have been depend on internal strengthen or internal mechanism. Objectives: Motivated students will use an active learning attitude to learn and express a keen interest who is learning, and concentrate in class to gain knowledge. Method: In this paper, the best previous research papers has been reviewed, and it has found that the investigator defines the term motivation, types of motivation, the role of motivation in language learning and crucial factors of motivation. Result: The learners were motivated both integratively and instrumentally. The achievement in learning English and academic performance in general courses were highly noteworthy.","PeriodicalId":515543,"journal":{"name":"Sprin Multidisciplinary Journal in Pashto, Persian & English","volume":"213 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139393667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}