Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava最新文献

{"title":"Nova metoda za definiranje izbornih jedinica u Hrvatskoj","authors":"K. Sabo, Rudolf Scitovski","doi":"10.31297/hkju.23.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.23.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"U radu predlažemo novu metodu za definiranje konfiguracije izbornih jedinica primjenom metode spektralnog klasteriranja. Metoda pronalazi konfiguracije izbornih jedinica koje zadovoljavaju neku unaprijed zadanu toleranciju ujednačenosti težina biračkih glasova te pritom čuva granice županija. Također, u metodu se prirodno može uključiti i razina političke/socijalne/gospodarske povezanosti županija. Nadalje, navodimo popis poznatih metoda za određivanje broja zastupničkih mjesta po izbornim jedinicama, koje se temelje na načelu razmjernosti broja birača i broja zastupničkih mjesta. U radu dajemo pregled indeksa iz literature kojima se može mjeriti ujednačenost težina biračkih glasova. Primjene tih indeksa ilustriramo na najnovijem prijedlogu Hrvatske vlade, vlastitim prijedlozima te na nekoliko primjera konfiguracija izbornih jedinica od kojih su neki već predstavljeni javnosti.","PeriodicalId":511163,"journal":{"name":"Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava","volume":"55 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140478784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pametni gradovi usmjereni na građane","authors":"Tănase Tasențe, M. Stan","doi":"10.31297/hkju.23.4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.23.4.5","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the role of social media and citizen engagement in empowering public administration for citizen-centric smart city development. It focuses on the Smart Cities Marketplace, an EU initiative providing a collaborative platform. The study evaluates citizen engagement on Twitter, analysing posts from the Smart Cities Marketplace page. Objectives include assessing the representation of smart city dimensions: Smart Economy, Smart Mobility, Smart Environment, Smart People, Smart Living, and Smart Governance, and comparing engagement levels between posts with and without related keywords. Through quantitative and qualitative analyses, the study addresses citizen engagement and representation of smart city dimensions. The findings highlight the importance of innovative and tailored approaches to leverage social media as a catalyst for smart city development. Social media is pivotal in promoting collective accountability and shaping sustainable urban development, leading to adaptable, resilient environments that improve urban liveability and life quality.","PeriodicalId":511163,"journal":{"name":"Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava","volume":"281 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140471527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Procjena kapaciteta za institucionalnu otpornost u lokalnoj javnoj upravi","authors":"A. Profiroiu, C. Nastacă","doi":"10.31297/hkju.23.4.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.23.4.6","url":null,"abstract":"Over time, the Romanian society has experienced different shocks, disruptions and stressors ranging from the fall of communism, transition to a market economy, European Union accession, development of new institutions, the necessity for rapid solutions to the economic crisis, and the most recent one, the COVID-19 pandemic and its outcomes. The pandemic showed the need to develop and strengthen the resilience capacity of the public organisations that play important roles in managing all sorts of crises, including at the local level. Institutional resilience of the local public administration depends on a series of factors such as the design of the institutions, the human resources training process, and the organisational culture that dominates the institutional framework. In this respect, taking into consideration different factors that might influence resilience in public organisations, the present pilot study investigated the concept of institutional resilience in the Romanian local public administration starting from a conceptual framework for assessing the resilience capacity previously designed by the authors. The objective of the research was to assess the capacity of institutional resilience in the local public administration, namely in two of the six District Halls of the Bucharest Municipality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the results, the research instrument will be improved and the study will be extended to other organisations from the public administration. The capacity of institutional resilience in the local public administration was measured using four dimensions, created based on the resilience framework developed by the authors: capacity for innovation and learning, strategic capacity, stakeholders’ involvement in decision-making, and transparency and communication. The research was conducted in a comparative manner, aiming to establish if there were any differences between the capacity of institutional resilience in the two District Halls. The research revealed that both District Halls proved a medium to high level of resilience. District Hall 3 exhibited a higher capacity of resilience compared with District Hall 2, with the remark that both organisations should improve the factors that influence this capacity.","PeriodicalId":511163,"journal":{"name":"Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava","volume":"132 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140478799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pojavljujući prostori: ulaganje s učinkom","authors":"Danijel Baturina","doi":"10.31297/hkju.23.4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.23.4.2","url":null,"abstract":"Ulaganje s učinkom nova je pojavljujuća praksa koja okvirno predstavlja ideju da se može ulagati s financijskim povratom i istovremeno ostvarivati društveni učinak. Ulaganje s učinkom zadnjih nekoliko godina dobiva na važnosti i raste po obujmu, no istraživanja nisu išla ukorak s rastućim interesom praktičara, stoga ovaj rad daje obol većem razumijevanju područja. U radu se prikazuju definicijske odrednice i trendovi koji su doveli do pojavljivanja ulaganja s učinkom. Osim toga, daje se pregled puta k nastanku područja i njegove karakteristike kroz različite aspekte poput kupaca koji traže učinak, organizacija vođenim učinkom, različitih oblika financiranja, kanala i izvora kapitala kroz koji dolazi ulaganje te mjerenja i upravljanja učinkom. Rad daje i osvrt na stanje i potencijale ulaganja s učinkom u hrvatskom kontekstu te sumativno procjenjuje potencijal takva načina ulaganja u široj društvenoj sferi i promišlja o budućem razvoju prakse i istraživanja ulaganja s učinkom.","PeriodicalId":511163,"journal":{"name":"Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava","volume":"433 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kontraurbanizacija kao utočište tijekom pandemije bolesti COVID-19","authors":"Levent Memiş, Sönmez Düzgün, Semih Köseoglu","doi":"10.31297/hkju.23.4.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.23.4.7","url":null,"abstract":"Migration still plays an important role today and can occur between countries and settlements for different reasons. One of the types of migration is counter-urbanisation. This study examines the impact of COVID-19 on the communal needs and physical structure of the countryside, focusing on counter-urbanisation. In this context, semi-structured interviews were conducted in 17 villages in Turkey, and the observation method was utilised. Results show a trend of retirees participating in counter-urbanisation activities during the pandemic by focusing on the countryside’s survival function. In the post-pandemic period, refuge qualities emerged due to their tendency to return. With this counter-urbanisation, the increase in the population of rural areas renders the existing organisational structures inadequate in terms of communal services and brings new needs to the agenda.","PeriodicalId":511163,"journal":{"name":"Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava","volume":"2 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140479700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The potential and challenges of integrated urban governance","authors":"Ivana Keser, Jakša Puljiz, Sanja Maleković","doi":"10.31297/hkju.23.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.23.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"U radu se analizira pristup integriranog urbanog upravljanja te njegovi potencijali i izazovi. Integrirano urbano upravljanje, temeljeno na standardima dobrog upravljanja i sinergiji javnih politika kroz policy integraciju, odnosi se na horizontalnu integraciju sektorskih politika i različitih uključenih aktera, na vertikalnu integraciju različitih razina upravljanja kao i na integraciju izvan administrativnih granica. Integrirani pristup u literaturi se često spominje kao poželjan oblik upravljanja, a brojni europski primjeri dobre prakse upućuju na zaključak kako primjena integriranog pristupa razvoju i provedba integriranog upravljanja pridonose djelotvornijem i svrhovitijem razvoju područja u kojem se primjenjuju, čime se potiču ključne i održive razvojne promjene u korist lokalnih zajednica. Svrha je ovog rada pregledom relevantne znanstvene literature i komparativnim prikazom primjera dobre prakse doprinijeti znanstvenoj i stručnoj raspravi o provedbi integriranog pristupa u gradovima. Pritom se nastoji produbiti razumijevanje i unaprijediti primjena integriranog pristupa u hrvatskim gradovima.","PeriodicalId":511163,"journal":{"name":"Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava","volume":"295 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140475104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}