{"title":"Pros and Cons of Riba Interest","authors":"Nadia Nurul Izza, Solahuddin Al-ayubi","doi":"10.58968/iem.v2i2.355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58968/iem.v2i2.355","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to ascertain attitudes concerning usury interest throughout the previous 29 years, from 1994 to 2022. This study employs a qualitative analysis method on secondary data in the form of metadata from 146 publications indexed by Scopus, which was then processed using SentiStrength and Microsoft Excel 2019. According to the sentiment analysis's findings, there is a significant amount 49,3% of neutral sentiment followed by 32,2% of negative sentiment and 18,5% positive sentiment in expert opinions on usury interest. The study's findings revealed that the tendency of usury interest in Islamic banking is still on the rise. According to the study, many different types of usury practices exist. Thus, practitioners, academia, and the government must continue educating and socializing people about usury-free economic methods that adhere to Islamic principles. These findings can be used as an example to educate the general public and society about usury interest and Islamic finance and economics.","PeriodicalId":508217,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Methodology","volume":"83 s368","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139629495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Islamic Crowdfunding: A Twitter Sentiment Analysis","authors":"Bashir Ammar Hakim Hakim","doi":"10.58968/iem.v2i2.354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58968/iem.v2i2.354","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to measure public sentiment related to Islamic crowdfunding on the Twitter social media platform. The research method involves the extraction and classification of tweet data using a Python Library called VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner). The research utilized tweet data posted in the past one year. The results showed fluctuations and decreases in the number of tweets discussing Islamic crowdfunding. Word cloud analysis on keywords shows that in positive sentiments, words such as \"crowdfunding platform,\" \"crowdfunding impact,\" \"crowdfunding,\" \"Islamic finance,\" and \"inclusivity Islamic finance\" dominate the visualization. Overall, the majority of tweets expressed a positive attitude towards Islamic crowdfunding, with 44.0% positive sentiment. A total of 47.2% of tweets showed neutral sentiment, while 8.7% showed negative sentiment. These results illustrate that people generally give positive support to the concept of Islamic crowdfunding, although there is still a small proportion of tweets that express less favorable views. This research provides valuable insights into people's perceptions and responses to Islamic crowdfunding in cyberspace.","PeriodicalId":508217,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Methodology","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139535754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Halal Pharmaceutical Development in Indonesia","authors":"Aviyu Nekha","doi":"10.58968/iem.v2i2.353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58968/iem.v2i2.353","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempts to map research related to Halal pharmaceutical in Indonesia published by Dimensions indexed journals from 2006 to 2023. NVivo 12 Plus was used to conduct thematic studies and frequency was used to evaluate 109 publications in the scientific literature. The results found that there was a fluctuating number of publications from year to year related to Halal pharmaceutical research in Indonesia, indicating that this topic is an interesting topic and should continue to be developed. In addition, various foci of discussion and cluster analysis that describe research paths in Halal pharmaceutical research in Indonesia include Gelatin Source and Halal Pharmaceutical, Supply Chain Traceability in Indonesia Halal Pharmaceutical Industry, Halal Certification Challenges in Food and Pharmaceutical Industry, and Innovative Halal Alternatives in Pharmaceutical Formulations. This research can be used as a starting point for experts to build graphic visualizations of Halal pharmaceutical research patterns in Indonesia in published scientific research.","PeriodicalId":508217,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Methodology","volume":"22 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139535361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}