Journal of Politics and Law最新文献

Impact of the New Company Law's Limited Contribution System on Limited Liability Companies 新《公司法》的有限出资制度对有限责任公司的影响

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n3p56

Zhuang Liu

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Study of the Relationship between the Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board in the New Companies Act 研究新《公司法》中审计委员会与监事会之间的关系

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n3p65

Liu Yang

{"title":"Study of the Relationship between the Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board in the New Companies Act","authors":"Liu Yang","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v17n3p65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v17n3p65","url":null,"abstract":"Proposed Amendments to the Company Law was considered and passed on December 29, 2023, marking an important update to the foundational law of China's modern enterprise system. The revision has made in-depth adjustments to issues that are not compatible and harmonized with the development, and seeks to provide a solid legal guarantee for the sustainable development of the market economy through the innovation of the corporate governance system. One of the highlights of this revision is the internal supervision and check and balance mechanism of the company, which introduces a brand-new internal supervision organization in Privately Owned Limited Liability Companies and Publicly Listed Joint-Stock Corporations, Including Wholly State-Owned Enterprises and the Audit Committee under corporate board is responsible for the internal supervision of the company. This major revision, the legislator breaks the traditional supervision two-tier system model, the introduction of a single-tier system supervision model, not only is the legislator of the traditional supervisory board and supervisors exercise of the company's internal supervision rights can not be fully and effectively perform their duties of the disappointment, but also released by the shareholders of the centralism to the director-centered signal.","PeriodicalId":506678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politics and Law","volume":" 1192","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141668918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Absolutism and Misguided Policies: Muhammadiyah and NU's Criticism against Government's Handling of COVID-19A 绝对主义和错误政策：穆罕默迪亚和民族大学对政府处理 COVID-19A 的批评

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n3p1

Sri Yunanto, Mamun Murod, Suhail Suhail, Usni Usni, Lusi Andriyani, A. Setiawan, Khoirul Anwar

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Breaking the Risk of Conflict Trap: Way forward for Limiting Child Soldiers’ Phenomenon 打破冲突风险陷阱：限制儿童兵现象的前进之路

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n2p16

Siwnan Rasakandan, Haezreena Begum

{"title":"Breaking the Risk of Conflict Trap: Way forward for Limiting Child Soldiers’ Phenomenon","authors":"Siwnan Rasakandan, Haezreena Begum","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v17n2p16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v17n2p16","url":null,"abstract":"The recruitment and use of children in armed conflicts or child soldier phenomenon has inflicted much pain and suffering to thousands of children in many countries during recent decades. This article examines the pathway to protect children from predatory recruitment as well as the prevention of those who are already recruited from becoming trapped into further violence, generically termed as ‘conflict trap.” In pursuance, the current law shall be applied as an instrument of social engineering to bring about the desired change towards the protection of child soldiers alongside the use of art and science of persuasion in promoting the ideas. Therefore, to accomplish the above desired social change, this article proposes three objectives: firstly, to explain the law in plain terms and present it as a valuable instrument designed to protect children in armed conflict situations; secondly, to enumerate the serious psycho-social impact to the mental health of the child, and the ensuing disruption of the cognitive and affective development of the child, that are often irreversible; thirdly, to present reintegration program that has transformed former child soldiers into international figures like Ishmael Beah. It is premised that these three objectives, if implemented in society, would be successful strategies in imputing the desired social change, which is to rally support for the elimination of child soldiering, thus diminishing some incentives for conflict perpetuation. Therefore, these strategies would help to prevent the recruitment and use of children in armed conflicts and in the long term will aid in the breaking away from conflict trap. As child soldiers in previous conflicts will be ready to resume fighting, limiting the impact of conflict traps becomes imperative to preserve a conflict free society.","PeriodicalId":506678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politics and Law","volume":"19 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140077265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Politics and Law, Vol. 17, No. 1 政治与法律杂志》第 17 卷第 1 期审稿人致谢

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n1p59

William Tai

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Development Challenges in Egypt: Constraints, Practices, and Opportunities 埃及的发展挑战：制约因素、做法和机遇

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n2p1

Eslam M. Omar

{"title":"Development Challenges in Egypt: Constraints, Practices, and Opportunities","authors":"Eslam M. Omar","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v17n2p1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v17n2p1","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the constraints, practices, and opportunities of Egypt’s development. Egypt experienced economic stagnation under the regime of President Hosni Mubarak which was exacerbated by the political situation that resulted from its end. Egypt’s economic efforts stalled and it was not until the end of the power struggle between the Muslim Brotherhood and the Egyptian Army, during the counterrevolutionary period, that political normalcy returned to the extent needed to focus on improvements of the domestic economic situation. This phase resulted in the election of President Abdel Fatah El-Sisi whose policies fought back against terrorism and initiated successful developmental efforts to address developmental constraints. These initiatives range from diplomatic efforts to solve the Nile River dispute between Egypt and Ethiopia, building roads and bridges, encouraging foreign investment, and increasing the supply of electricity. There is still a long way to go in terms of building various industries, increasing exports, lowering unemployment rates, and encouraging tourism as an important source of income and also a vital means of obtaining foreign currency. Successful development efforts in Egypt will allow for increased levels of self-sufficiency regarding agriculture and water as well as broader levels of prosperity across other sectors of production.","PeriodicalId":506678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politics and Law","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140440088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foreign Direct Investment’s Effect on Research & Development Spending in Middle-Income Countries 外商直接投资对中等收入国家研发支出的影响

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n1p36

Anthony William Donald Anastasi

{"title":"Foreign Direct Investment’s Effect on Research & Development Spending in Middle-Income Countries","authors":"Anthony William Donald Anastasi","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v17n1p36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v17n1p36","url":null,"abstract":"This research delves into the intricate relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows and Research and Development (R&D) spending in middle-income countries, with a particular focus on the concept of the “middle-income trap.” R&D spending is a key input for innovating and the creation of indigenous technology, which is key for middle-income countries to avoid the middle-income trap and advance towards high-income status. The study aims to determine whether FDI inflows act as a catalyst or a hindrance for R&D spending within the middle-income world. Utilizing Pooled Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regressions to analyze data across various middle-income nations, a negative correlation between FDI inflows and R&D spending emerges. This counterintuitive result challenges the prevailing notion that FDI invariably promotes domestic innovation and raises questions about its role in potentially perpetuating the middle-income trap. These findings carry profound implications for both theoretical understanding and practical policy-making. They suggest that middle-income countries need to exercise caution in embracing FDI, balancing it with initiatives that foster domestic innovation capabilities. This approach could be pivotal in enabling these countries to successfully transition to high-income status, avoiding the stagnation often associated with the middle-income trap.","PeriodicalId":506678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Politics and Law","volume":"709 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140482861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Critical Review of the FIFA’s Release of the Football Players from Ukraine under Annex 7 to Regulations on Status and Transfer of Players 对国际足联根据《球员身份和转会条例》附件 7 放行乌克兰足球运动员的批判性评论

Journal of Politics and Law Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.5539/jpl.v17n1p27

Ammar Alrefaei

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