Sociology Mind最新文献

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Betrayed by the Blue: Intimate Partner Violence and Institutional Betrayal by the Criminal Legal System 被蓝色出卖:亲密伴侣暴力和刑事法律制度的制度背叛
Sociology Mind Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/sm.2023.134012
Bailey Blewitt, Angela Hattery, Earl Smith
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引用次数: 0
<i>The Fable of the Bees</i> and Its Legacy for Social Sciences <i>蜜蜂的寓言</i>及其对社会科学的影响
Sociology Mind Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/sm.2023.134013
Albertina Oliverio
{"title":"<i>The Fable of the Bees</i> and Its Legacy for Social Sciences","authors":"Albertina Oliverio","doi":"10.4236/sm.2023.134013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/sm.2023.134013","url":null,"abstract":"This essay aims to highlight the importance of some aspects of Mandeville’s work for the subsequent development of the nascent social sciences. His contribution to the theory of unintended consequences has in fact influenced generations of scholars following him and is still extremely relevant today. The study of the unintended consequences of intentional human actions is one of the main tools of that “toolbox” from which the social scientist draws in carrying out his research work within an individualistic methodology. It is no coincidence that it has been and is still considered one of the main problems from which the social sciences originated. The paper will therefore try to deepen the understanding of the originality and innovativeness of Mandeville’s thought in relation to this aspect of the social sciences’ methodology.","PeriodicalId":498626,"journal":{"name":"Sociology Mind","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135212809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Freedom to Think What Could Be Best for Our Family”: A Guaranteed Income Experiment in <i>CollegeBound</i> St. Paul/A Children’s Savings Account Program “自由地思考什么对我们的家庭是最好的”:在& i>CollegeBound</i>圣保罗/A儿童储蓄计划
Sociology Mind Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/sm.2023.134014
William Elliott, Amanda Jones-Layman, Megan O’Brien, Audrey Dombro
{"title":"“Freedom to Think What Could Be Best for Our Family”: A Guaranteed Income Experiment in <i>CollegeBound</i> St. Paul/A Children’s Savings Account Program","authors":"William Elliott, Amanda Jones-Layman, Megan O’Brien, Audrey Dombro","doi":"10.4236/sm.2023.134014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/sm.2023.134014","url":null,"abstract":"The City of Saint Paul’s CollegeBound Boost (Boost for short) program is the first to test combining Children’s Savings Accounts (CSAs) with a monthly guaranteed income payment ($500 per month) and targeted quarterly CSA deposits ($250 per quarter) to families living at 300% of the poverty line or below. The goal of this study is to understand policy implications of focusing on meeting basic needs today versus security and growth needs for tomorrow in the lives of the poor. Semi-structured interviews with 32 Boost participants reveal that families characterize their financial situation as just “making it” through use of budgeting, welfare, family help, extra work, and borrowing. Congruent with a financial needs’ theory of saving, we find that across study groups participants, in part, spend and save according to a hierarchy of needs (first spending on survival such as food and bills, followed by saving for security, and lastly, saving for growth needs such as education and retirement), with findings supported by actual spending data. Further, this study design allows us to see that, consistent with financial needs theory (and contrary to conventional attitudes about irresponsible spending), after survival needs are met, participants receiving guaranteed income use a portion of the $500 payment to save for their security and growth needs. A policy implication of this study is that programs like the prototype Boost which combines present income and future asset strategies such as CSAs together might be able to provide low-income families with an environment rich for pursuing security and growth needs (i.e., the freedom to think what could be best for their futures).","PeriodicalId":498626,"journal":{"name":"Sociology Mind","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135212554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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