{"title":"Coastal Vulnerability Classification of the North Coast of Java using K-Nearest Neighbor","authors":"Ayu Novitasari Saputri, Arita Witanti","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.112","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia has many beaches that attract the attention of tourists, including the north coast of Java. In addition to visual appeal, there are also other potentials such as settlements, agriculture, fisheries, ports, ponds, and other resources. However, there is also a threat to coastal damage caused by, among other things, wave action, tides, abrasion, and tidal flooding. For this reason, in developing coastal areas on the north coast of Java, it is necessary to consider the potential for damage to the coast based on the physical condition of the coast and a system that can classify the vulnerability levels of coastal areas is also needed. The Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) can be determined and classified using for example the Gornitz formula, or using data driven model and machine learning based on the coastal parameter data. This study demonstrates how the K-Nearest Neighbor, also known as K-NN algorithm, can be used to classify the level of vulnerability of the coastal areas. This study uses 290 points (locations) along the northern coasts of Java. The parameters that determine the coastal vulnerability are mean sea level (MSL), mean significant wave height (MSWH), mean tidal range (MTR), shoreline changes, landforms and slopes. In this study, the classification of coastal vulnerability levels is classified into 4, namely “low, moderate, high and very high”. The K-NN system uses 80% of the data for training and 20% for testing, with the value of K = 1 to 10. The test results show that the K-NN method is capable of classifying the vulnerability levels of the North Coast of Java. From the test results for values of K = 1 to K = 10, and by randomizing the training data and test data gives an average accuracy rate of 86.21% to 97.13%, with the best K value obtained at K = 2.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136073403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rachmat Muwardi, Joe Mada Ranseda Permana, Hongmin Gao, Mirna Yunita
{"title":"Human Object Detection for Real-Time Camera using Mobilenet-SSD","authors":"Rachmat Muwardi, Joe Mada Ranseda Permana, Hongmin Gao, Mirna Yunita","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.108","url":null,"abstract":"Technology development is very rapid, so all fields are required to develop technology to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of work. One of the focuses is related to image processing technology. We can benefit from this system, so various fields have implemented image processing systems, such as security, health, and education. One of the current obstacles is safety, namely in searching for people, which is still done manually. Searching for teams to find people is often challenging because of the significant search area, low light conditions, and complex search fields. Therefore, we need a tool capable of detecting humans to assist in finding people. Therefore, to detect human objects, the authors try to research human object detection using a simple device for the human object detection system. The authors use the MobilenetV2-SSD, where this algorithm has high detection and accuracy. Using the mobilenetV2-SSD simulation method for human object recognition, a detection rate of 100% is obtained with an FPS value of 5.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136073402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Geometry Verification of X, Y, Z Correction Values with Megavoltage Computed Tomography Using Lower Extremity Positioning System in Prostate Cancer","authors":"Nursama Heru Apriantoro, Prabaningtyas Widya Dewi, Hamdi Rubiyanto","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.109","url":null,"abstract":"The immobilization tool is used to minimize the movement caused while doing irradiation, one of the immobilization tools is the Lower Extremity Positioning System (LEPS) which is used to minimize movement in the Pelvis area. This research was conducted at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Central General Hospital. The type of this research is analytics quantitative. This research used 15 samples with secondary data, which were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria’s. The secondary data will be analyzed namely the consistency between the Set-Up value (Couch Position before verification) and the MVCT (Couch Position after verification) value using the Non-Parametric Wilcoxon statistical test, and evaluating the shifting values of X, Y and Z with tolerance standards from AAPM TG-148 which is 2 mm. The results obtained are based on statistical analysis of the Set-Up value with the MVCT results obtained that there is no significant difference, and based on the overall substance, the total that exceeds the tolerance of X coordinates is 92 times with a percentage of 68%, from Y coordinates that is 80 times with a percentage of 59%, from the Z coordinate which is 51 times with a percentage of 38% there is a shift that exceeds tolerance. The conclusion is that the results of MVCT verification still occur that exceed the tolerance standard so that LEPS is still not effective in preventing shifts that occur during radiation therapy.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mochamad Irlan Malik, Andi Adriansyah, Abu Ubaidah Shamsudin
{"title":"Techno-Economic Analysis Utilization of On-Grid Solar Photovoltaic Systems in Improving Energy Efficiency in Manufacturing Industries","authors":"Mochamad Irlan Malik, Andi Adriansyah, Abu Ubaidah Shamsudin","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.96","url":null,"abstract":"Energy efficiency is a critical factor in the success of the manufacturing industry in the era of globalization and increasing competition. One alternative to reduce dependence on conventional energy sources is to utilize Solar Power Plants. This research focuses on the analysis of the techno-economic utilization of on-grid solar photovoltaic (PV) systems in improving energy efficiency in manufacturing industries using Homer Pro software. The study utilizes data on electricity consumption before and after the use of PV panels on a low voltage 33 kVA customer grid for one year. The results show that after the use of On-Grid Photovoltaic System, electricity costs decreased by 16.935.541 IDR or about 15%. The percentage of On-Grid Photovoltaic System usage reached 15.6%, while the grid usage reached 84.4%. Therefore, this study recommends the use of on-grid solar photovoltaic systems as an alternative energy-saving solution in manufacturing industries. However, in designing On-Grid Photovoltaic System, it is crucial to consider the power of the grid and the loads that will be backed up by On-Grid Photovoltaic System.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134949712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abd Halim Embong, Asyrah Shahierah Ambotang, Syamsul Bahrin Abdul Hamid
{"title":"Facial Recognition and Thermal Imaging: A Cost-Effective Solution for Covid-19 Detection","authors":"Abd Halim Embong, Asyrah Shahierah Ambotang, Syamsul Bahrin Abdul Hamid","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.105","url":null,"abstract":"The global pandemic induced by the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) has posed significant challenges for nations across the globe. Given the pandemic's pervasive nature, there is an emerging demand for a dependable tool capable of identifying individuals exhibiting fever, a primary symptom of Covid-19 infection. To address this, utilizing facial recognition technology in conjunction with temperature measurement has been widely embraced within various infrastructures such as residential buildings and office spaces. This research proposes the adoption of a system capable of recognizing human faces while simultaneously monitoring individual temperatures. This is achieved through the utilization of Python and open-source libraries such as OpenCV and NumPy to develop an effective facial identification system. Furthermore, this research suggests leveraging the capabilities of a cost-effective AMG8833 thermal imaging camera to measure human body temperature. The thermal image, reflecting the individual's body temperature, is displayed on the Node-RED dashboard, a platform based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Should the temperature reading of an individual exceed 37.5 degrees Celsius, the system is designed to activate an alarm and dispatch notifications via an administrative mobile application. All pertinent information regarding the individual is securely stored within a MySQL webserver database. A comparative analysis reveals that the proposed system provides nearly 95% cost reduction when compared against commercial alternatives such as the Flir C3, with the added advantage of image recognition capabilities.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134948455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arafath Al Fahim, Mohammad Mizanur Rahman, Monowar Wadud Hridoy, Kazi Riad Uddin
{"title":"Development of a PLC Based Automation Cell for Industry","authors":"Arafath Al Fahim, Mohammad Mizanur Rahman, Monowar Wadud Hridoy, Kazi Riad Uddin","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.94","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years there is a considerable growth and development of automation mainly in industrial sectors. This technological revolution is quickly reducing the need of humans to operate machines. To reduce cost and increase the production rate every industry tries to invent new technology. Bringing automation in the industrial sector is one of them. Automation in the industrial sector reduces human effort, makes the system smooth and also increases productivity. For this tendency every industry wants to design an automatic production process with minimal amount of cost (MAC). The main purpose of this paper is to give an idea about automatic shrink packaging of the final product and sorting technique which reduces the overall packaging and sorting time and also increases productivity. In this project a PLC based low-cost automation cell will be developed for industry. This automation cell combines two different types of work in one frame. One is shrinking packaging of final products and another one is sorting which is done by measuring the size of the product. The purpose of combining two different types of work in frame is to reduce the overall production time. Pneumatic system introduced here for sorting purpose. This pneumatic system works faster than an electric pusher which finally reduces the sorting time. This pneumatic system is also safe from fire hazard where there is a high chance of fire hazard in electric pusher. Sorting is done here by using a double acting cylinder acting as a pneumatic pusher and this cylinder is controlled by a 5/2 Solenoid valve. Here Sorting is done after finishing the packaging of the final product. To perform different tasks in one frame it will be helpful for industry because both labor cost and time will be reduced as well as increased the production rate of industry. By using the PLC whose model name is Siemens S7-200 and using the Micro-WIN software for making the ladder diagram, the entire system will be controlled. The experimental findings demonstrate that the system has high sorting accuracy, is reliable, and satisfies the design specifications.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134949711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arafath Al Fahim, Mohammad Mizanur Rahman, Homayun Kabir, Samiul Bari
{"title":"Design and Fabrication of Automatic Weight, Color and Height Based Sorting System","authors":"Arafath Al Fahim, Mohammad Mizanur Rahman, Homayun Kabir, Samiul Bari","doi":"10.51662/jiae.v3i2.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51662/jiae.v3i2.101","url":null,"abstract":"Sorting is a necessary task that is frequently performed in daily life. Manual sorting is an expensive, difficult, and drawn-out operation. Additionally, it slows down manufacturing operations. To solve these issues the sorting system now uses Low-Cost Automation which aims to decrease labor costs, manufacturing times, and processing complexity while also enhancing product quality, boosting output, etc. In this research, an efficient technique for automatically sorting the object based on color, height, and weight has been devised. The objects are recognized, separated, and collected using a collection bin along with a conveyor belt, strain gauge load cell, TCS34725 RGB color sensor, ultrasonic sensor, extra channel path, etc. according to their colors. The Arduino Uno controls the entire operation of this system. Here, three types of products are sorted based on their weight, color, and height. These three colors are red, blue, and green. Firstly, the weight is measured using strain gauge load cells. Then the color of the product has been detected by the color sensor at the same stage, and according to the color collecting bin rotates to the desired angle. Finally, the height is measured by an ultrasonic sensor. An extra channel is used at the end of the conveyor belt. At the end of the channel, a three-portion collecting bin is kept. The bin can be rotated at the desired angle by a servo motor after detecting the specified color object, and objects are being collected from this bin. Thus, the objects are sorted out based on their weight, color, and height. The experimental results show that the system fits the design requirements, is dependable, and has high sorting accuracy.","PeriodicalId":493809,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134949713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}