Cynthia Dewi Gaina, Filphin Adolfin Amalo, Yustinus O. P. Wuhan
{"title":"Analisis Genetik Gen Leptin Berdasarkan Sekuen DNA GenBank dan Asosiasinya dengan Reproduksi Ternak Babi","authors":"Cynthia Dewi Gaina, Filphin Adolfin Amalo, Yustinus O. P. Wuhan","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10162","url":null,"abstract":"A candidate gene suspected of affecting pigs' reproductive traits is known as the leptin (LEP) gene. Based on the information found in Leptin GenBank's DNA sequence database, this research aimed to determine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and changes in nucleotides and phylogenetic trees in pigs. The data from NCBI GenBank was used to obtain three different DNA sequences of the Leptin gene in pigs. The DNA sequence data for leptin were aligned using BioEdit to establish the sites of SNPs and alterations in nucleotides. A phylogenetic tree was constructed using Mega X. DNA sequences were, and the pig LEP gene was sequenced resulted in 11 SNPs. These findings are based on the sequence regions. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that the sequence of the Leptin gene in pigs (Sus scrofa) clustered more closely with that of goats (Capra hircus) than it did with the sequence of the LEP gene among the cattle (Bos taurus and Bos indicus). The outcomes of this study can serve as a basis for more investigation into the connection between the LEP gene SNP and reproductive traits in pigs as one of potential genes for molecular selection.","PeriodicalId":491664,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Veteriner","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135139538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Frans Umbu Datta, Tri Utami, Nancy Foeh, Cynthia Gaina, Yohanes Simarmata, Putri Pandarangga, Yeremia Y. Sitompul, Herlina Umbu Deta
{"title":"Service per Conception (S/C) dan Conception Rate (CR) Sapi Crossbreed (Persilangan Bos sondaicus dan Bos taurus) di Kecamatan Kupang Timur","authors":"Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Frans Umbu Datta, Tri Utami, Nancy Foeh, Cynthia Gaina, Yohanes Simarmata, Putri Pandarangga, Yeremia Y. Sitompul, Herlina Umbu Deta","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10287","url":null,"abstract":"Conception Rate (CR) and Service Conception (S/C) are two parameters for assessing the reproductive performance of cattle. This research was conducted to determine the value of S/C and CR in crossbreeding cattle in the working area of the Public Health Center. The material used in this study was 72 crossbreed cattle aged 3-10 years. Semi-intensive rearing system with AI mating. The results the S/C in this study was 3.9 higher than the ideal standard of 1.6–2. The CR in this study was 58.6%. CR numbers are still relatively low from the ideal, namely 65 -75%.","PeriodicalId":491664,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Veteriner","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135381080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uji Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Kulit Batang Faloak (Sterculia quadrifida R.br) yang Tumbuh di Desa Bolok Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Salmonella Typhi","authors":"Aburizal Malik, Hawin Nurdiana, Indra Setiawan","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10387","url":null,"abstract":"An impropriate use of antibiotics leads to bacterial resistance problems and side effects. To minimize resistance and adverse side effects, the faloak plant (Sterculia quadrifida R.Br.) has the potential to be used as antibacterial agents. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of faloak bark extract (Sterculia qudrifida R.Br.) against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. This study used a static group comparison research method (Static Group Comparison), namely by measurement (observation) carried out after the treatment group received a program or intervention. According to the results of the research and discussion in this study, the following conclusions can be drawn. Extract of the bark of the faloak plant (Sterculia quadrifida R.Br.) with a concentration of 22.5%; 45%; 75%; and 100% has antibacterial effectiveness against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. The stem bark extract of the faloak plant (Sterculia quadrifida R.Br.) is said to be most effective at inhibiting the growth of Salmonella typhi at a concentration of 100%.","PeriodicalId":491664,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Veteriner","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136309835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indra Rahmawati, Intan Permatasari Hermawan, Annisa Tri Wardani
{"title":"The Penanganan Penyakit Hernia Umbilikalis pada Kucing di Klinik Hewan DRD Veterinary Animal Care Kota Surabaya","authors":"Indra Rahmawati, Intan Permatasari Hermawan, Annisa Tri Wardani","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i1.9985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i1.9985","url":null,"abstract":"Mammal animal as companion animal is cat. The disease that can attack cat can be infectious and non-infectious. Infectious disease can be caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi, while one of non-infectious diseases in cat is hernia. Hernia is a form of abnormal protrusion that occurs in organ from its normal location through a hole into a sac lined by 3 layers including the peritonium, tunika flava dan skin. The purpose of this activity is to find out the procedure, clinical symptoms, examination, and treatment of cats with hernia umbilicalis in inpatients at DRD Veterinary Clinic Surabaya City. Hernia can occur caused by congenital or trauma. The diagnostic methods of umbilical hernia taken from signalement, anamneses, physical examination with clinical sign that seen from hernia is abdominal swelling in umbilicus area, and then do the Xray examination with lateral view to see hernias ring and content of the hernia that appear radiolucent. Treatment of umbilical hernia case is surgery. Post surgery treatment was hospitalizes for 10 days with antibiotic oxytetracycline (Vet-Oxy LA®) to prevent the secondary infection and cleaning the wounds with Die Da Yao Jing® twice a day with sterile bandage dressing.","PeriodicalId":491664,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Veteriner","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136309834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}