Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice最新文献

R&D, Product and  Process Innovation,  and Firm Performance:  A Case Study of the Chinese Firms 研发、产品和流程创新与企业绩效：中国企业案例研究

Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/09767479241247615

Sajid Anwar, Sizhong Sun

引用次数: 0

Impact of Gender Empowerment on Gender-based Wage Inequality and Unemployment: A Theoretical Analysis 性别赋权对基于性别的工资不平等和失业的影响：理论分析

Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1177/09767479241246967

Priya Brata Dutta, Deboleena Das

引用次数: 0

Rentierism—Political Instability Nexus: The Danger of Oil-producing Region Crisis in Nigeria 权力主义与政治不稳定的关系：尼日利亚产油区危机的危险

Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/09767479241245471

Fisayo Fagbemi, A. Fajingbesi

{"title":"Rentierism—Political Instability Nexus: The Danger of Oil-producing Region Crisis in Nigeria","authors":"Fisayo Fagbemi, A. Fajingbesi","doi":"10.1177/09767479241245471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09767479241245471","url":null,"abstract":"The growing popularity of the rentier state theory has made the focus on the impact of oil rents on political stability central for revealing how natural resource (including oil) windfalls link to the weakness of institutional quality in any resource-rich economy. Considering the core characteristic of a rentier state (such as Nigeria)—a distributive political economy—the article examines how the stability of Nigerian political system can be affected by oil rents over the period 1996–2021. Through the adoption of autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test to cointegration and vector error correction mechanism (VECM) for the test of long-run causality, the apparent effect of oil rents on Nigerian political development is reflected in the analyses and findings. Empirical evidence supports the oil impedes political stability assertion, as there is statistically valid negative association between oil rents and political stability in the short run and long run. It is demonstrated that oil wealth could offer greater incentives for civil conflicts, which have resulted in escalating political problems. In addition, the causality mechanism implies that the relationship found merely indicates association between oil rents and the level of political stability in the long term, and it is not causal. Thus, it is posited that through the adoption and implementation of sound policy measures, the escalation of conflicts would likely subside, especially in most oil-rich regions or states, whereas civil order could be promoted. It is, therefore, critical to enhancing fairness in the use and distribution of oil wealth, improving people’s welfare, particularly in the oil-producing communities and in general, ensuring that democratic principles in the management of resource windfalls are sustained. JEL: Q33, Q34, H56, H12","PeriodicalId":491252,"journal":{"name":"Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice","volume":" 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140996242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Analysis of Regional Socioeconomic Heterogeneous Indicators in the Subjects of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation and Their Integral Assessment 俄罗斯联邦北极地区主体的地区社会经济异质性指标比较分析及其综合评估

Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1177/09767479231214156

Upasak Bose, Kuzmenko Yulia Gennadevna, Greiz Georgy Markovich

{"title":"Comparative Analysis of Regional Socioeconomic Heterogeneous Indicators in the Subjects of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation and Their Integral Assessment","authors":"Upasak Bose, Kuzmenko Yulia Gennadevna, Greiz Georgy Markovich","doi":"10.1177/09767479231214156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09767479231214156","url":null,"abstract":"The Arctic Zone of Russian Federation (AZRF) is a unique geography with diverse socioeconomic factors playing significant roles in its stability and progress. In order to accurately assess and evaluate the overall socioeconomic progress of AZRF, the heterogeneous factors should be considered in an integrated manner, which will give a holistic view of the socioeconomic stability and development of the region. The available literature on socioeconomic development of Russian Arctic region however suffers from lack of integrated analysis of heterogeneous indicators. In this article, the authors have selected five heterogeneous indicators which best describe the socioeconomic condition of a given region, which in this case is AZRF and performed integral analysis for the time period 2014–2019. The indicators refer to socioeconomic aspects such as gross regional product and amount of investments received by the region, which in turn leads to changes in employment opportunities and income level of the population along with social benefits available to them. The mathematical instrument used for the analysis is the theory of fuzzy logic in the framework of determination of the subdirect image of a fuzzy set. This method is scalable and can be extended to any number of indicators of diverse nature since the final score will be in the range of [0, 1] making comparison of regions and ranking possible. Using this method, the subjects were ranked at individual indicator level and at holistic level as a result of which the advantages and disadvantages of each subject and the AZRF as a whole were determined. At holistic level, the subjects were ranked as Krasnayarsky Krai, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Republic of Komi, Murmansk Oblast, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Karelia Republic, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Nenets Autonomous Okrug and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug based on the integral scores obtained. JEL Code: R11","PeriodicalId":491252,"journal":{"name":"Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice","volume":"123 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139615684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Independence of Axioms in Ranking Opportunity Sets Taking into Account Similarity Relations Induced by Money-metric Utility Functions 考虑货币-度量效用函数诱导的相似性关系的排序机会集公理的独立性

Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1177/09767479231183461

Carmen Vázquez

引用次数: 0

Economic Globalisation and Women’s Economic Empowerment in Bangladesh: An Econometric Approach 经济全球化与孟加拉国妇女经济赋权:计量经济学方法

Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1177/09767479231151279

Soma Dhar

{"title":"Economic Globalisation and Women’s Economic Empowerment in Bangladesh: An Econometric Approach","authors":"Soma Dhar","doi":"10.1177/09767479231151279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09767479231151279","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate an extensive evaluation of the relationship between economic globalisation and women’s economic empowerment in Bangladesh. Using time-series data from 1975 to 2017, the study uses the female labour force participation rate (FLFPR), an indicator of women’s economic empowerment, and the export/GDP (X/GDP) ratio, trade/GDP ratio and foreign direct investment (FDI), indicators of economic globalisation. The research examines econometrically whether economic globalisation such as X/GDP ratio, trade/GDP ratio and FDI influence FLFPR and how to control variables like population growth rate (POP) and real wage rate influence FLFPR. The estimated results show a positive and significant relationship between FLFPR and X/GDP, and RWR and a negative but significant relationship between FLFPR and trade/GDP ratio, and a negative and insignificant relationship between FLFPR and FDI, and POP. The study has employed an auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. In addition, the error correction model has been used to capture the speed of adjustment. The findings from the ARDL-bound testing approach reveal that the variables under study are cointegrated and thus have a long-run relationship. The coefficient of error correction term holds a theoretically correct sign and is also statistically significant, meaning that there exists short-run adjustment in the whole system. JEL: F1, F15, J21, O50","PeriodicalId":491252,"journal":{"name":"Arthaniti: Journal Of Economic Theory And Practice","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135702788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0