Türler ve habitatlar最新文献

First record of Imperator torosus for the mycobiota of Türkiye 土耳其真菌生物群首次记录到 Imperator torosus

Türler ve habitatlar Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.53803/turvehab.1440900

Aktaş Gürzoğlu, Faruk Yeşi̇lyurt, Yakup Karaduman, Yasin Uzun, Abdullah Kaya

引用次数: 0

Batı Anadolu'da Yayılış Gösteren Jurinea cadmea Alt Türlerinin Üreme Ekolojisi ve Canlılık Değerlendirmesi: Koruma ve Biyoçeşitlilik Üzerine Çıkarımlar 分布在安纳托利亚西部的 Jurinea cadmea 亚种的繁殖生态学和生存能力评估：对保护和生物多样性的影响

Türler ve habitatlar Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.53803/turvehab.1425906

Aida Tuğ, Hasan Yildirim

{"title":"Batı Anadolu'da Yayılış Gösteren Jurinea cadmea Alt Türlerinin Üreme Ekolojisi ve Canlılık Değerlendirmesi: Koruma ve Biyoçeşitlilik Üzerine Çıkarımlar","authors":"Aida Tuğ, Hasan Yildirim","doi":"10.53803/turvehab.1425906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1425906","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the reproductive capacity of endemic Jurinea cadmea subspecies, J. cadmea subsp. cadmea, and J. cadmea subsp. nifensis was investigated, focusing on pollen, stigma, seed viability, and seed germination. Plant materials were collected from natural populations in Western Anatolia (Nif Mountain, Bozdağ, Babadağ and Muğla Oyuklu Mountain) between 2017 and 2020. The tests employed in this study included the MTT (2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide-thiazolyl blue) test for pollen viability, the Peroxide test for stigma viability, the TTC (2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride) test for seed viability, and seed germination tests under different conditions, with and without pre-treatment (wet-cold stratification). The study revealed high viability of mature pollen, stigma, and seeds, indicating successful reproductive capacity. Seed germination experiments showed that most populations exhibited high germination rates in light conditions. After 30 days of stratification, seeds showed very low germination in light and dark conditions, but after 60 days at 4⁰C, Nif Mountain, Bozdağ, and Muğla Mountain (short) populations exhibited germination rates above 80%. However, Babadağ population showed low seed germination in light and dark conditions. This study has significantly contributed to our understanding of the reproductive biology of both subspecies.","PeriodicalId":486886,"journal":{"name":"Türler ve habitatlar","volume":"38 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140413877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Türkiye’den Yeni Bir Cirsium Mill. (Papatyagiller / Asteraceae) Hibriti: Cirsium × giresunicum 来自土耳其的新杂交种 Cirsium Mill：Cirsium × giresunicum

Türler ve habitatlar Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.53803/turvehab.1377018

Veysel UZUN, Tuncay DİRMENCİ, Taner ÖZCAN, Turan ARABACİ, Bayram YILDIZ

{"title":"Türkiye’den Yeni Bir Cirsium Mill. (Papatyagiller / Asteraceae) Hibriti: Cirsium × giresunicum","authors":"Veysel UZUN, Tuncay DİRMENCİ, Taner ÖZCAN, Turan ARABACİ, Bayram YILDIZ","doi":"10.53803/turvehab.1377018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1377018","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışmada Cirsium cinsine ait yeni bir hibrit olan Cirsium  giresunicum tanımlanmaktadır. Cinsin Epitrachys seksiyonunda yer alan C. poluninii ve C. trachylepis türleri arasında oluşan bu hibrit, morfolojik ve moleküler açıdan analiz edilmiştir. Morfolojik incelemelerde yeni hibritin bazı özelliklerini ebeveynleri ile paylaştığı, bazı özelliklerinin iki ebeveynin özellikleri arasında geçiş formunda olduğu, bazı özelliklerinin ise ebeveynlerin özelliklerinden farklılık gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Hibrit bireyler, yaşam formu, gövde boyu, gövde rengi gibi özellikler ile C. poluninii türüne benzerken, dış fillarilerinin dikencikli ve orta fillarilerinin geriye kıvrık olması gibi özellikleri ile de C. trachylepis’e benzemektedir. Moleküler analizler kapsamında çekirdek genomuna ait ITS bölgesi kullanılmıştır. Moleküler sonuçlar, Cirsium  giresunicum’un nükleer ITS genomlarında bazı polimorfik nükleotid bölgelerine sahip olduğunu ve iki atasının arasında bir konumda olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu konumlanma da, aslında hibrit bireylerin moleküler açıdan da ara karakterlere sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.","PeriodicalId":486886,"journal":{"name":"Türler ve habitatlar","volume":"14 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135590173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Glandular and Eglandular Trichomes of Endemic Ballota glandulosissima (Lamiaceae) 地方性球藻(Lamiaceae)的腺毛和腺毛

Türler ve habitatlar Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.53803/turvehab.1347201

Nezahat KANDEMİR

{"title":"Glandular and Eglandular Trichomes of Endemic Ballota glandulosissima (Lamiaceae)","authors":"Nezahat KANDEMİR","doi":"10.53803/turvehab.1347201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1347201","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to determine the taxonomic importance of the glandular and eglandular trichomes on the vegetative and reproductive organs of Ballota glandulosissima. This species is endemic to Türkiye and the Eastern Mediterranean element. It is among the medicinal plants of Türkiye. On the vegetative and reproductive organs of the studied species, both glandular and eglandular trichomes were seen. These trichomes were examined using light and stereo microscopes. The glandular trichomes were divided into peltate and capitate. The eglandular trichomes were grouped as branched (stellate, bicellular, and multicellular) and unbranched (simple unbranched eglandular trichomes). The stalk cell number of capitate glandular trichomes shows changes. According to the number of stalk cells, capitate glandular trichomes were grouped into uni, bi, tri, and multi-cellular trichomes. In the taxon, dendroid trichomes were not observed on the vegetative and reproductive organs. The stellate trichomes were dense on the upper and lower surfaces of the leaf, and calyx teeth, while capitate glandular trichomes were dense on the petiole, stem, leaf, and outside part of the calyx, and calyx teeth. Peltate glandular trichomes are dense on the calyx and corolla. Especially, the capitate glandular and stellate trichomes are found to have significant taxonomic characteristics in distinguishing this species.","PeriodicalId":486886,"journal":{"name":"Türler ve habitatlar","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135605701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A New Rupicolous Species from West of Türkiye: Stachys cuhacioglui (Lamiaceae) 新疆西部一新种:紫叶草(紫叶草科)

Türler ve habitatlar Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.53803/turvehab.1339346

Özal GÜNER, Tuğkan ÖZDÖL, Hasan YILDIRIM

引用次数: 0

New locality records in Türkiye for two rare members of Ascomycota 子囊菌科两个罕见成员在<s:1> rkiye地区的新记录

Türler ve habitatlar Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.53803/turvehab.1348466

Abdullah KAYA, Yasin UZUN

引用次数: 0