International journal of developing and emerging economies最新文献

Predictors of Public Acceptance of Family Planning Programme in a Typical Sub-Saharan African Context 撒哈拉以南非洲典型地区公众对计划生育方案接受程度的预测因素

International journal of developing and emerging economies Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n2116

Adeola A. Ayodele, Ifunanya Euphemia Mbamalu

{"title":"Predictors of Public Acceptance of Family Planning Programme in a Typical Sub-Saharan African Context","authors":"Adeola A. Ayodele, Ifunanya Euphemia Mbamalu","doi":"10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n2116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n2116","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on the public acceptance of family planning programme in Nigeria. There exist scanty empirical studies on family planning programme public acceptance from the social marketing view. In order to fill the literature gap, predictors of public acceptance of family planning programme were investigated. The research design for this study was survey design and the unit of analysis comprised child-bearing Nigerians in Enugu State, Nigeria. Child-bearing Nigerians are those Nigerians that are still having children and have the tendency of giving birth to more children. Quota sampling technique was adopted and the sample size was 246 respondents which was determined using Cochran’s formula (since the study population is infinite). Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and multiple regressions were used to test the hypothesized relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. From the result findings, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, and self-efficacy are the major predicting factors of public acceptance of family planning programme among child-bearing Nigerians. In conclusion, this study has identified major predicting factors of public acceptance of family planning programme in Nigeria. Also, it has provided an empirical support that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived barrier, perceived benefit and self-efficacy have significant and positive effect on the public acceptance of family planning programme. We recommend that health and social policy makers in Nigeria should sensitize the child-bearing parents in the rural areas about the essence of family planning programme and make available social marketers and entrepreneur that will help do an awareness campaign rigorously.","PeriodicalId":486750,"journal":{"name":"International journal of developing and emerging economies","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135683715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Moderating Role of Financial Development on the Relationship Between Tax Revenue and Economic Development of Nigeria 金融发展对尼日利亚税收与经济发展关系的调节作用

International journal of developing and emerging economies Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n21741

Ebimobowei Appah, Emmanuel Odinakachi Eburunobi, Barisoma Maxwell Brown

{"title":"Moderating Role of Financial Development on the Relationship Between Tax Revenue and Economic Development of Nigeria","authors":"Ebimobowei Appah, Emmanuel Odinakachi Eburunobi, Barisoma Maxwell Brown","doi":"10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n21741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n21741","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the moderating role of financial development on relationship between direct tax revenue and economic development in Nigeria. The specific objectives were to investigate the relationship between personal income tax, company income tax and petroleum profit tax on human development index and per capita income and the moderating effect of financial development on direct taxes and economic development of Nigeria. The study anchored on benefit theory of taxation while correlational and ex-post facto research designs were adopted for the study. The population of the study was direct taxes revenue data and economic development in Nigeria from 1991 to 2020 and secondary data were sourced from Annual statistical bulletin of CBN, Federal Inland Revenue service (FIRS) and National Bureau of Statistics. The secondary data were analysed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The result of the multiple regression shows that personal income tax, company income tax and petroleum profit tax positively and significantly influence economic development in Nigeria. Also, financial development positively and significantly moderates the relationship between direct taxes and economic development. Consequently, the study concludes that the level of financial development affects the revenue generation potentials through direct taxes for the economic development of Nigeria. Hence, the study recommends among others that government parastatals, multinationals, conglomerates and companies in the country should not engage any vendor who does not have a TIN number. This will go a long way in reducing tax evasion; taxes should be remitted via an e-payment system or via direct payment to the various tax authorities’ accounts.","PeriodicalId":486750,"journal":{"name":"International journal of developing and emerging economies","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135683714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Empirical Examination of the Relationship Between Contemporary Tax Administration Systems and Revenue Generation Capacity in Selected States of Nigeria 尼日利亚部分州当代税收管理制度与创收能力关系的实证研究

International journal of developing and emerging economies Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n27791

Israel S. Akinadewo, Priscilla O. Kayode, Muyiwa E. Dagunduro, Jeremiah O. Akinadewo

{"title":"Empirical Examination of the Relationship Between Contemporary Tax Administration Systems and Revenue Generation Capacity in Selected States of Nigeria","authors":"Israel S. Akinadewo, Priscilla O. Kayode, Muyiwa E. Dagunduro, Jeremiah O. Akinadewo","doi":"10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n27791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n27791","url":null,"abstract":"With the recent rapid economic growth and fiscal development expectations in the global world, the effective administration of taxes plays a pivotal role in sustaining the financial health of nations. This study embarks on a comprehensive exploration of the nexus between contemporary tax administration systems and revenue generation capacity of states in Nigeria. This study adopted a descriptive statistics approach. The population of the study comprised 438 staff of the Kano and Ekiti States Internal Revenue Service. The sample size was 330 and determined by simple random sampling techniques. The data collected were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The results found that quality personnel had a positive and significant effect on revenue generation in Nigeria. Similarly, enforcement of tax laws had a positive and significant effect on revenue generation in Nigeria. In contrast, information and communication technology (ICT) had an inverse and insignificant effect on revenue generation in Nigeria. Overall, tax administration demonstrated a positive and significant effect on revenue generation in Nigeria. This study recommends State governments in Nigeria should prioritize the recruitment, training, and retention of skilled personnel within their tax administration departments.","PeriodicalId":486750,"journal":{"name":"International journal of developing and emerging economies","volume":"290 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135683716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Exploration of Annual Budgets and GDP Trends of Kenya for the Period 2018-2023 2018-2023年肯尼亚年度预算和GDP趋势探讨

International journal of developing and emerging economies Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n24276

Jacqueline Wendpagnangde Wangrawa, Michel Mutabazi

{"title":"An Exploration of Annual Budgets and GDP Trends of Kenya for the Period 2018-2023","authors":"Jacqueline Wendpagnangde Wangrawa, Michel Mutabazi","doi":"10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n24276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n24276","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the annual budgets and of gross domestic product (GDP) changes in Kenya over the last six years to identify and understand the economic trends and some factors that have influenced the growth and development of the country. Kenya is considered to be an emerging country in Africa and in the countries of the East African Community, of which it is a member. The study uses a quantitative technique to assess the annual budgets of Kenya, focusing primarily on revenue and expenditure, including some important areas such as infrastructure, health care, and education. It also examines the internal and external variables that influence the evolution of GDP and, finally, it identifies the financing mechanisms. The study revealed fluctuations in annual budgets and GDP over the last six years. But in general, increasing changes indicate a growing economy. The study recommends a genuine inclusive approach to budget preparation, evaluation of tax policies to create positive attitudes of citizens towards taxes, and improved debt management to reduce the risk of indebtedness.","PeriodicalId":486750,"journal":{"name":"International journal of developing and emerging economies","volume":"356 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135683624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Structural Model for the Analysis of ‘The Impacts of Import Tariff Changes on Domestic Industrial Production’ in Nigeria 尼日利亚“进口关税变动对国内工业生产影响”分析的结构模型

International journal of developing and emerging economies Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n292118

Sabastine Arinze, Adegbemi Babatunde Onakoya, Akin Iwayemi

{"title":"Structural Model for the Analysis of ‘The Impacts of Import Tariff Changes on Domestic Industrial Production’ in Nigeria","authors":"Sabastine Arinze, Adegbemi Babatunde Onakoya, Akin Iwayemi","doi":"10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n292118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdee.13/vol11n292118","url":null,"abstract":"This study has investigated the ability of import tariff changes to match the relationship between import tariff changes and domestic industrial production in Nigeria. The study used a Static Computable General Equilibrium model of an archetype country to run simulations that indicate the nature of the static effects of import tariff changes on Nigeria. This study identifies four different scenarios to investigate the impacts of the changes in the import tariff rates on domestic industrial production in Nigeria. Scenarios try to get macroeconomic and welfare variables changes after the tariff rate changes compared to the base case scenario 2019 in which the benchmark equilibrium parameters are calibrated. The results shows that the growth of domestic industrial production have direct relationships with import tariff changes. That is, import tariff increase will provide increases in domestic industrial production. On the basis of our findings, this study recommends that, economic policies aiming to establish a level of import substitution seems to be more favourable in Nigeria, therefore, they should be encouraged. Also, a coordinated interplay of monetary and fiscal policies will be required to minimise contemporaneous distortions that arise from trade restrictions.","PeriodicalId":486750,"journal":{"name":"International journal of developing and emerging economies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135683713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0