PaleoBiosPub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.5070/p941161500
J. N. Cerasoni, Michael A. Bell, Y. Stuart
{"title":"Geology, microstratigraphy, and paleontology of the lacustrine Truckee Formation diatomite deposits near Hazen, Nevada, USA, with emphasis on fossil stickleback fish","authors":"J. N. Cerasoni, Michael A. Bell, Y. Stuart","doi":"10.5070/p941161500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/p941161500","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":477091,"journal":{"name":"PaleoBios","volume":" 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140999562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PaleoBiosPub Date : 2023-11-05DOI: 10.5070/p9401557134
Charles L. Powell, II, Ashley A. Dineen
{"title":"A new fossil <i>Euspira</i>? (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Naticidae) from the Gubik Formation on the North Slope of Arctic Alaska","authors":"Charles L. Powell, II, Ashley A. Dineen","doi":"10.5070/p9401557134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/p9401557134","url":null,"abstract":"A new naticid gastropod, Euspira? louiemarincovichi n. sp., is described from the Pliocene to Pleistocene age Gubik Formation on the North Slope of Alaska between Skull Cliff in the west and the Kogru River/Teshekpuk Lake area in the east. It is easily distinguished from all other Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic oceans naticids by its fine radial and somewhat stronger spiral ribs. This new species lived during a time when water temperatures were warmer in the Arctic than today based on the occurrence of the gastropod genus Littorina with which this new species co–occurs. As such, Euspira? louiemarincovichi likely lived in the upper intertidal zone on hard substrate and were not present where sea–ice impinges on the shoreline. Based on co–occurrences of extinct species and the temperature regime indicated by Littorina, of significantly warmer temperatures, and some associated species, this new species probably lived during the Bigbendian and (or) Fishcreekian marine transgressions, or between about 2.5 and 2.1 Ma, which is the Gelasian Stage of the early Pleistocene. ","PeriodicalId":477091,"journal":{"name":"PaleoBios","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135726069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PaleoBiosPub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.5070/p9401462457
Elisabeth A. Wheeler, Steven R. Manchester, Pieter Baas
{"title":"A late Eocene wood assemblage from the Crooked River Basin, Oregon, USA","authors":"Elisabeth A. Wheeler, Steven R. Manchester, Pieter Baas","doi":"10.5070/p9401462457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/p9401462457","url":null,"abstract":"Well-preserved silicified woods are common in the Pacific Northwest, USA. Localities near the town of Post, Oregon, provide insights into the late Eocene vegetation and climate ca. 36 million years ago and data for comparing both older and younger wood floras of the region. New investigations of the late Eocene Dietz Hill locality (UF 278) revealed woods belonging to the families Pinaceae (Keteleeria farjonii sp. nov.), Cupressaceae (Taxodioxylon sp.), Magnoliaceae (Magnolia hansnooteboomii sp. nov.), Lauraceae (Laurinoxylon sp. A and B), Platanaceae (Platanoxylon haydenii (Felix) Süss and Müller-Stoll, 1977), Fabaceae (cf. Styphonolobium sp.), Fagaceae (Fagus dodgei Wheeler and Manchester, 2021, Quercus sp., Red Oak type), Juglandaceae (Carya leroyii sp. nov.), Ulmaceae (Ulmus woodii Wheeler and Manchester, 2007), Sapindaceae (Aesculus constabularisii sp. nov., Klaassenoxylon wilkinsonii gen. et sp. nov.), and Araliaceae (Plerandreoxylon oskolskii sp. nov.). Some woods could be assigned to order, but not to family, Rosales (Urticaleoxylon stevensii gen. et sp. nov., and two unnamed woods with features of Cannabaceae and Moraceae), Sapindales (cf. Fagaroxylon sp.). There also is a Hamamelidoxylon sp., which has features found in both the Theaceae and Hamamelidaceae. These woods, together with taxa identified from co-occurring silicified fruits and seeds represent a diverse assemblage of warm temperate to subtropical woody plants, some with East Asian affinities. Comparing the wood functional traits of the Dietz Hill assemblage to the older Clarno Nut Beds (mid-Eocene) woods and to the younger woods associated with Oligocene Bridge Creek flora attests to increased seasonality and cooling climate.","PeriodicalId":477091,"journal":{"name":"PaleoBios","volume":"22 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135221171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PaleoBiosPub Date : 2023-10-23DOI: 10.5070/p9401362375
Caitlin R. Kiernan, Jun A. Ebersole
{"title":"Two new plioplatecarpine mosasaurs (Mosasauridae; Plioplatecarpinae) of the genus <i>Ectenosaurus</i> from the Upper Cretaceous of North America","authors":"Caitlin R. Kiernan, Jun A. Ebersole","doi":"10.5070/p9401362375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/p9401362375","url":null,"abstract":"Two new species of the rare mosasaur Ectenosaurus are reported from the Upper Cretaceous of North America. Ectenosaurus tlemonectes sp. nov. (YPM VP4673) consists of a largely complete skull and some associated post-cranial elements that were derived from an unknown level within the Smoky Hill Member of the Niobrara Chalk (upper Coniacian-lower Campanian), of Kansas, USA. Ectenosaurus shannoni sp. nov. (ALMNH:Paleo:5452) is described from a much more fragmentary specimen collected from the unnamed member of the Mooreville Chalk (upper Santonian-lower Campanian) of Alabama, USA. These new taxa can be distinguished from the other members of the genus, E. clidastoides (Merriam, 1894) and E. everhartorum Willman et al. (2021), by clear morphological differences in the skull and jaws. Two parsimony analyses of a data matrix consisting of 98 characters and 20 terminal taxa were carried out, the first without constraints and the second constrained by the assumption of monophyly in Ectenosaurus. Both analyses resulted in 30 equally parsimonious trees of 255 steps. Neither analysis yielded definitive information about the position of Ectenosaurus within Plioplatecarpinae, suggesting the need for an expanded data matrix. Although Ectenosaurus is an extremely rare component of the mosasaur assemblages from which it is found, it is also a diverse genus, with now at least four recognized species. This raises questions about the paleoecology and paleobiogeography of this genus and requires additional investigation.","PeriodicalId":477091,"journal":{"name":"PaleoBios","volume":"57 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135365931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
PaleoBiosPub Date : 2023-10-13DOI: 10.5070/p9411257951
Charles L. Powell, II, Barry Roth, Christine N. Garcia
{"title":"Nucella demouthae, A New Late Miocene Muricid Gastropod From Northern California, U.S.A.","authors":"Charles L. Powell, II, Barry Roth, Christine N. Garcia","doi":"10.5070/p9411257951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/p9411257951","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":477091,"journal":{"name":"PaleoBios","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135857333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}