Mexican bioethics review ICSa最新文献

Evolution of gestational surrogacy through the years and the new challenges for its implementation 妊娠代孕多年来的演变及其实施面临的新挑战

Mexican bioethics review ICSa Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/mbr.v6i11.12044

Arianna Omaña-Covarrubias, Erick Emmanuel Reyes-Barrios, A. Nez-Castro, Edwin Alonso Chávez Mejía, Bertha Maribel Pimentel Pérez, Lydia López-Pontigo

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Chromosomal disorders and Bioethics 染色体疾病与生命伦理学

Mexican bioethics review ICSa Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/mbr.v6i11.12448

Arianna Omaña-Covarrubias, Edwin Alonso Chávez Mejía, A. Nez-Castro, Bertha Maribel Pimentel Pérez, Lydia López-Pontigo

{"title":"Chromosomal disorders and Bioethics","authors":"Arianna Omaña-Covarrubias, Edwin Alonso Chávez Mejía, A. Nez-Castro, Bertha Maribel Pimentel Pérez, Lydia López-Pontigo","doi":"10.29057/mbr.v6i11.12448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/mbr.v6i11.12448","url":null,"abstract":"The human being has approximately 30,000 genes, distributed in 23 pairs of chromosomes, giving a total of 46 chromosomes of which 23 correspond to each parent. Durin the process of cell division, both somatic and gametogenesis, spontaneous or induced accidents may occur that produce chromosomal anomalies or chromosomopathies that result from a grater or lesser amount of hereditary material and are the cause of some syndromes such as Down syndrome (trisomy twenty-one), but also of spontaneous abortions and diseases or problems in growth and development. In recent years, techniques have been developed with which chromosomal anomalies can be detected from a DNA sample that does not turn out to be non-traumatic for the mother or baby. Reason why the prevention and diagnosis of chromosomopathies has gained great relevance in maternal and child health care. However, these types of procedures have created ethical policies and legislation by virtue of the responsibility of paternal action on the fetus, in the presence of a chromosomal alteration that can culminate in disability or fetal or neonatal death. For this reason, the personal physician must seek to provide genetic counseling that guides parents in making decisions in accordance with their ideology, culture, and socioeconomic level, without leaving aside respect for the bioethical principles of the fetus, which is why that the development of international consensus that directs the implementation of genetic counseling is essential. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":476861,"journal":{"name":"Mexican bioethics review ICSa","volume":" 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141673496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Intersection of Bioethics and Disability Right 生命伦理学与残疾人权利的交叉点

Mexican bioethics review ICSa Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/mbr.v6i11.13050

Osebor Monday Ikecukwu

引用次数: 0

Local Governance and Bioethics: The Challenges of Aging in Hidalgo, 1999-2024. 地方治理与生物伦理：伊达尔戈老龄化的挑战，1999-2024 年。

Mexican bioethics review ICSa Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/mbr.v6i11.13118

Manuel Alexis Montiel Sánchez, Marco Antonio Reyes Calva, María del Refugio Acuña Gurrola, Bertha Maribel Pimentel Pérez, Lydia López-Pontigo

{"title":"Local Governance and Bioethics: The Challenges of Aging in Hidalgo, 1999-2024.","authors":"Manuel Alexis Montiel Sánchez, Marco Antonio Reyes Calva, María del Refugio Acuña Gurrola, Bertha Maribel Pimentel Pérez, Lydia López-Pontigo","doi":"10.29057/mbr.v6i11.13118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/mbr.v6i11.13118","url":null,"abstract":"In a time when economic, social, health, and demographic circumstances demand renewed attention towards the most vulnerable sectors, the role of government in protecting and promoting the rights of the elderly becomes crucial. Precisely towards this guideline, the present study is directed. Through a qualitative methodology and a descriptive analysis, current federal and state laws are thoroughly reviewed, as well as the lines of action derived from state-level implemented public policies. This analysis is carried out from the gerontological perspective of public policies, which highlights the ethical and bioethical aspects involved in the changes in the country's population structure, emphasizing the vulnerability that age brings to the exercise of human rights and the economic conditions of older adults, as well as the significant barriers they face to achieve a dignified life through retirements or pensions. The research highlights the need for an ethical and bioethical stance for effective coordination among different levels of government and specialists in the well-being and care of the elderly, who are pivotal in the construction of comprehensive and effective social programs. The findings underscore the importance of these policies in promoting well being and guaranteeing the rights of older adults in our society.","PeriodicalId":476861,"journal":{"name":"Mexican bioethics review ICSa","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141676088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Violence against women and reproductive rights 暴力侵害妇女行为与生殖权利

Mexican bioethics review ICSa Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/mbr.v6i11.13092

Imelda Menchaca Armenta, Víctor R. Miranda Lara, Jessica Zaragoza Cortés, Gilberto Luna Lugo

引用次数: 0