{"title":"FAUNA AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE PODONOMINAE, DIAMESINAE, PRODIAMESINAE, ORTHOCLADIINAE AND CHIRONOMINAE (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) OF THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST AND BORDERING TERRITORY","authors":"E.A. Makarchenko, O.V. Orel","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.13","url":null,"abstract":"An updated chironomid list of 5 subfamilies and their distribution in the Russian Far East and Sakha (Yakutia) are given and discussed. Nine hundred thirty one species in 141 genera are recorded: Podonominae – 8 species (4 genera), Diamesinae – 60 species (13 genera), Prodiamesinae – 11 species (4 genera), Orthocladiinae – 496 speecies (68 genera) and Chironominae – 238 species (53 genera). During the period of investigation 5 genera, 1 subgenus and 223 species in 68 genera have been described as new to science. The highest number of species (555) was found in the Amur River basin, the lowest (51) in Wrangel Island. Most recorded species (68 %) are Palaearctic in distribution, 32 % are Holarctic.","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SPECIES COMPOSITION OF PHYTOPLANKTON OF THE BLAGODATNOYE LAKE (ITURUP ISLAND, KURIL ISLANDS, RUSSIA)","authors":"T.V. Nikulina, I.V. Motylkova","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.16","url":null,"abstract":"Algological studies conducted in June–August 2021 on the lagoon Blagodatnoye Lake (Iturup Island) and showed a high diversity of species composition of cyanobacteria and algae (274 species and intraspecifi c taxa from eight divisions: Cyanobacteria, Miozoa, Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, Charophyta, Criptista, Ochrophyta, Euglenozoa). Diatoms make up a signifi cant share in the formation of algofl ora (73,2 % of the total number of species). Complexes of dominant species in lake plankton are represented by cyanobacteria and diatoms: Aulacoseira granulata and it’s variation A. granulata var. angustissima Aphanizomenon fl os-aquae (August). The maximum values of quantitative indicators of the main dominants reached: N = 1323,3 thousand cells/l, B = 685,5 mg/l for Asterionella formosa, and N = 3646 thousand cells/l, B = 4579,4 mg/l for Aulacoseira granulata. The ecological and geographical characteristics of the algal fl ora of Blagodatnoe Lake were carried out: benthic species (48,2 % of the total number of taxa), indiff erent to salinity change (68,6 %), alkaliphilic (42,3 %), cosmopolitan (70,1 %) species were predominance, and oligosaprobionts and betamesosaprobionts were 35,4 and 33,9 %, respectively.","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TWO NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS DIAMESA MEIGEN (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE, DIAMESINAE) FROM THE OLA RIVER ON THE SEA OF OKHOTSK COAST OF MAGADAN REGION","authors":"E.A. Makarchenko, L.M. Azmukhametova, M.K. Dabizha","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.12","url":null,"abstract":"Illustrated descriptions of two new species Diamesa olaensis sp. nov. and D. portentosa sp. nov., from the Ola River on the Sea of Okhotsk coast in the Magadan Region of the Russian Far East are presented.","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF WATER, BOTTOM SEDIMENTS AND SOILS OF THE BEZYMYANNY STREAM FLOOD PLAIN (VLADIVOSTOK)","authors":"E.A. Zharikova, A.D. Popova, S.V. Klyshevskaya","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.08","url":null,"abstract":"The main parameters of the chemical composition of water, bottom sediments and soils ii monitoring sites have been laid from the headwaters to the mouth of the Bezymyanny stream were determined. The characterization of sanitary and microbiological properties of river water is carried out. An increase in the content of macroelements and heavy metals in bottom sediments and soils. The level of pollution was determined using various geoecological indicators. The consequence of the infl uence of the solid waste landfi ll and the highway is an extremely high level of environmental risk on the Glass Beach.","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"QUANTITATIVE INDICES OF ZOOBENTHOS OF THE TIGROVAYA RIVER (PARTIZANSKY DISTRICT, PRIMORYE TERRITORY)","authors":"E.A. Gorovaya","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.07","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the results of the annual series of collections, the process of changes in the quantitative characteristics of benthos in the section of the right–bank tributary of the Partizanskaya River –Tigrovaya River (Partizansky municipal district of Primorsky Krai) is considered. The main trends of community formation are revealed. The results obtained were compared with the literature data on the left-bank tributary of the Partizanskaya River – the “model” Frolovka River.","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HYDROCHEMISTRY OF THE ZEYA RESERVOIR IN HIGH-WATER YEARS","authors":"V.P. Shesterkin, P.N. Terskiy, S.L. Gorin","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.25","url":null,"abstract":"The results of studying the chemical composition of the waters of the Zeya reservoir in high-water years (2013, 2021) are presented. It is shown that a signifi cant infl ow of water into the reservoir during these years caused in its waters a uniform distribution of concentrations of dissolved substances in the water area and depth in the summer- autumn period and extremely uneven in winter. The maximum values of mineralization, concentrations of calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate and sulfate ions, ammonium nitrogen, organic substances and dissolved iron were established in winter in the estuarine areas of the Argi and Zey regions as a result of the infl uence of cryogenic processes and fl ooding of the marshes of the Upper Zey plain. In the dam and canyon parts of the reservoir in winter, there were no large diff erences in mineralization values (28,4–41,9 mg/dm3), low content of ammonium nitrogen (< 0,03 mg N/dm3), increased values of water color (62–87°), concentrations of dissolved iron (0,35–0,74 mg/dm3) and organic matter (10,0–13,3 mg O/dm3). An assumption is made about the receipt of large amounts of dissolved substances in the Amur River in winter due to increased water consumption of the Zeyskaya HPP","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FEEDING OF THE FISH OF BLAGODATNOE LAKE (ITURUP Island, KURIL ISLANDS) IN SUMMER","authors":"V.S. Labay, D.S. Zavarzin, E.R. Ivshina, A.V. Litvinenko","doi":"10.25221/levanidov.10.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25221/levanidov.10.10","url":null,"abstract":"The feeding of mass fi sh species is described according to the data of ichthyological samples in June- August 2001 from Blagodatnoye Lake (Iturup Island, Kuril Islands):whitebaits of Oncorhynchus keta, Hypomesus nipponensis, Pungitius spp., Gasterosteus nipponicus, Salvelinus malma curilus, S. leucomaenis, Cottus amblystomopsis, Gymnogobius urotaenia and Tridentiger brevispinis. Whitebaits of Oncorhynchus keta, Pungitius spp. and Gasterosteus nipponicus formed the basis of catches in terms of abundance and biomass in the coastal zone of the lake. Hypomesus nipponensis is typical of shallow lake waters and has been constantly observed in the coastal area. Four ecological groups of fi sh are distinguished by the type of food. The fi rst group includes whitebaits of Oncorhynchus keta only, which are the most separated from other species in terms of the ecological spectrum of feeding. The basis of the diet of whitebaits of chum salmon (85 %) is non-aquatic insects consumed from the surface of the water. Salvelinus malma curilus and Hypomesus nipponensis exerted the greatest competitive pressure on juvenile salmon, 11 and 10 % of their diet also consisted of extra- aquatic insects, respectively. Hypomesus nipponensis is a plankto- benthophage and belongs to the second group. The basis of the ecological food spectrum of this species was formed by zooplankton (43 %) and zoobenthos (30 %). A signifi cant contribution was also characterized by fi sh eggs (17 %). The third group includes the Japanese three- spined sticklebacks, the main food of which is fi sh eggs (59 %) and zoobenthos (34 %). All other fi sh species are included in a single group of predominant benthophages. The contribution of zoobenthos in the ecological spectrum of nutrition of these fi sh varied from 57.4 % in Gymnogobius urotaenia to 100 % in Tridentiger brevispinis.","PeriodicalId":474769,"journal":{"name":"Чтения памяти Владимира Яковлевича Леванидова","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136355660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}