Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika最新文献

{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF THE METHOD OFGENERALIZATION IN THE METHOD OF TEACHING THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE","authors":"S. M. Minasyan, I. M. Nekipelova, N. N. Zakirova, E. Sh. Nekipelov","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-33-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-33-46","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the research of ways to implement the method of generalization in teaching Russian as a foreign language. Generalizing language material at the final stage of teaching students Russian as a non-native language is one of the most difficult methodological tasks. Its solution is associated with the task of systematizing language material enclosed in the space of the Russian language. However, it is not possible to thoroughly and fully describe this space. The implementation of the generalization method is shown on the example of the methodology of language material representing the state category. During the research, it was revealed that the generalization can be practical and theoretical in nature, which is why it can be presented in textbooks and textbooks in different ways. Among the most relevant ways to implement the generalization method, the following should be noted: 1) compiling a list of words that can act as statives in statements and be used in constructions expressing a state category, 2) representing the internal (categorical) and externalgrammar of words of a state category, 3) performing a theoretical comparison of a state category with words expressing other categories, 4) explaining the difference between the functioning of words of a state category and the functioning of words belonging to other categories. All this allows you to identify the same, common or repeating properties for statives, apply a grammatical algorithm for the use of statives in statements, identify the general genetic foundations of the category of state, determine the natural and significant connections of the particular manifestations of the category of state, represent the integral system of the category of state in the general system of the language, by detecting the genetic general basis of the category of a state analytically realistically and mentally transform its system, find a general principle of the correct approach to multiple homogeneous uses of words of the state category, create a detailed system of knowledge of the language. At the end of the research, it was concluded that a correct and competent generalization of knowledge about statives contributes to the successful, long-term and continuous language interiorization of the status category.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CONFLICT MANAGEMENT IN A MULTINATIONAL TEAM (verbal communication in russian and english languages)","authors":"E. E. Murinova","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-75-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-75-80","url":null,"abstract":"The paper addresses linguistic methods, techniques of linguodidactics relating the issues of conflict prevention, development of effective communication strategies, intercultural training, communicative competence building. Language training in cross-cultural environment requires adequate respond towards arising problems based on intercultural misunderstanding and disagreement. Certain aspects of communicative behaviour need mitigating, whereas integration of social, common cultural and other elements of communicative behaviour do not always sustain accordance in a team. The neutralization of communication environment should become a main approach in communication expressed in cliches. Standardized language environment is to resolve conflict factors, facilitate in adaptation of interlocuters, management and avoidance of conflicts.Existing cultural traditions of formal communication are important, yet impedimental in communication process. However, this process can be managed by the implementation of the program considering peculiarities of business cultures, their relevant communicative behaviour style and social hierarchy.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MECHANISMS OF INVESTIGATION OFTHE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE COMPANY WHEN CHOOSING A SUPPLIER","authors":"M. R. Degtereva, Yu. A. Tsybina","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-6-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-6-11","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the need to analyze the most important factors of the external and internal environment. The article is devoted to the external and internal environment of the company when choosing a supplier. The main factors influencing the activity of enterprises are singled out. It is determined that the study of the external and internal environment of the company is a tool to identify possible threats to the organization. The study of the external and internal environment allows the company to predict possible situations in a timely manner, develop an action plan in case of negative moments, formulate a strategy that will allow the company to achieve its goals and prevent possible losses. The main definitions are considered and methods are proposed that can be used in the system of strategic analysis. The article focuses on the issues of enterprise research through SWOT and PEST analyzes, which are used to make a strategic decision, and also helps to determine the advantages and disadvantages, which will assess the need for these methods and highlight the points that require improvement of the company when choosing a supplier. It is concluded that there is a need for increased attention to the analysis of the external and internal environment, as well as the importance of internal analysis of all the main components of research mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REPORTED SPEECH IN RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH AND ITS PRESENTATION USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY","authors":"I. A. Bokova","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-57-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-57-65","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a discription of ways of expressing reported speech in Russian and English, its features, similarities and differences and presentation of this material with the help of computer methods and tools, used in modern didactic process. The study describes educational platforms Stepik and Google Classroom, their common characteristics, features of use and creating online courses. The relevance of this work is related to the necessity for practical application of information technologies, used in creation of electronic educational resources, to the necessity for integrating special tools into the learning process to solve linguistic problems. Due to the constant interest to the questions of comparative analysis of Russian and English grammar, the article presents linguistic material on the basis of which identical courses on platforms Stepik and Google Classroom were created. The result of the Web-systems using aimed at development of online courses is the comparison. In the course of the work, it was revealed that the differences between platforms Stepik and Google Classroom are in using different methods of courses creation and orientation on different target audiences. The article concludes that learning such features of reported speech as connecting parts of a complex sentence using different parts of speech or the sequence of tenses is being simplified by application of information technologies in didactic process.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE STUDY OF THE PERSONAL TRAITSOF THE QUALITY ASSURANCE MANAGERS OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE","authors":"V. P. Koretsky, T. Y. Bochkova","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-12-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-12-23","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of a study devoted to the study of the totality of employers' requirements for the personal traits of applicants for the positions of the staff member of Quality Control Service and comparing them with the actual level of Quality Assurance Managers of an industrial enterprise. The analysis of job advertisements and employers’ needs for the position of Quality Assurance Managerhas made it possible to determine the list of the most common requirements of employers for future employees of the Quality Control Service. The study of the personal traits and skills of Quality Assurance Managers working in industrials corporations and other staff members has been undertaken based on the Questionnaire for the Diagnosis of the Emotional-Volitional sphere of the Personality developed by M.V. Chumakov. Carried out the research, the personal characteristics and traits of employees benefit to successful activities in the Quality Control Service of an industrial enterprise has been identified. The results obtained are usefulfor recruitment system to be improved. The study of the theoretical foundations of staff recruitment and the analysis of the proposed innovations to optimize the hiring policydemonstrates that thepersonal and professional traits, the intrinsic properties and skills of applicants are essential and indispensable to human resource management especially allowing for current unstable economic and epidemic situation both around the world and in our country and while active innovative development goes on. M.V. Chumakov's questionnaire in the recruitment of personnel as an additional method of evaluating candidates for the positions of supervisors in the Quality Control Service creates the core idea of the currently dominant personal traits of applicants, which, together with other recruitment methods, facilitates the decision to hire the most appropriate employee. The approach reduces the costs of training and retraining insufficiently suitable applicants for the position of Quality Assurance Managers.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"239 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPROVEMENT OF THE SYSTEM FOR ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVE PLANNING OF BUDGET EXPENDITURES OF THE UDMURT REPUBLIC","authors":"S. N. Firsova, A. V. Shmyrina","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-24-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-24-32","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most urgent tasks today is to increase the efficiency of the use of available resources at each level of the budget system of the Russian Federation as a whole and each region in particular. At the same time, the main issue is the improvement of budget planning, as one of the main elements of the management system of state and municipal finances. In order to ensure long-term balance and stability of the budgets of the budgetary system, a number of measures have been implemented in recent years aimed at ensuring greater stability and predictability of economic and financial conditions, as well as reducing their dependence on external factors. Such measures in the long term are an important factor for maintaining macroeconomic stability, which in turn creates the basic conditions for ensuring sustainable inclusive economic growth, the implementation of strategic objectives and the growth of the welfare of the population. In this article, an attempt is made to assess the effectiveness of budget expenditure planning in the Udmurt Republic, several existing methods for assessing the effectiveness of budget expenditure planning at the regional level are considered. One method, the most suitable according to the author, was chosen, which was analyzed and its shortcomings were revealed. Based on the analysis, the authors proposed their own methodology for assessing the effectiveness of budget expenditures, taking into account all the existing shortcomings of the basic methodology, and made appropriate calculations on the example of the regional budget of the Udmurt Republic. In conclusion, the essential advantages of the new author's methodology are listed, which allows taking into account the real state of the economy today.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE PECULIARITY OF LANDSCAPE AND METEOROLOGICAL VOCABULARY OF RUSSIAN DIALECTS OF UDMURTIA","authors":"E. A. Zhdanova","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-66-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-66-74","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the features of the composition of landscape and meteorological vocabulary in the Russian dialects of Udmurtia. The words of this subject recorded in the corpus of Russian dialects of Udmurtia, as well as in the records made by researchers of individual dialects on the territory of the republic, are analyzed. During the lexicographic analysis with the involvement of dialect dictionaries, it was revealed that most of the names of landscape features and natural phenomena in the Russian dialects of Udmurtia are commonly used words, as well as dialect designations known in Vyatka and Perm dialects. This conclusion is natural, since Udmurtia borders with the Kirov region in the north and west and with the Perm Region in the east, is located in the same natural zone with these regions, as well as at the intersection of the areas of the corresponding dialects. In addition, the study revealed a number of words that were not marked in the dialect dictionaries of neighboring regions or in Russian vernacular dialects in general. Such lexemes, fixed in this meaning only in the Russian dialects of Udmurtia, are formed from the all-Russian or dialect bases, but have phonetic, word-formation or semantic differences from the same-root words noted in lexicographic sources.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DIFFICULTIES IN ESTABLISHING STABLE AND LONG-TERM LANGUAGE INTEGRATION AMONG FOREIGN STUDENTSIN THE COURSE OF MASTERING HE STATUS CATEGORY","authors":"I. M. Nekipelova, E. Sh. Nekipelov","doi":"10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-47-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-1-47-56","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the research of those encountered among foreign students who study Russian language as a foreign language in mastering one of the most difficult categories of the Russian language - statives. Originally these difficultis are supposed consequences of the objective causes of occurrence are also assumed to be conjugated with the full sensual, resulting from their objective, that is, secondary. In the process of the reserching it needs to show revealed that among the main objective reasons - insufficient exercise of statives from a scientific point of view, the insufficient representation of this category in textbooks and teaching benefits, external and internal grammatical heterogeneity of the statives, the lack of a formulation of the statives in other languages, its variability and possibility of interchangeability another constructions. These reasons it is a part of which are removable, are primary and do not develop from students. The study also showed that the internalization of the verbal statives is complicated by pronounced obvious signs, among which one can single out the rejection of the tendency to predicate speech, the insufficiency of using them in speech, the lack of understanding of the words of the statives as systemic elements of the Russian language, and immunity to their understanding in the oral speech of the Russian language. language. All this makes internalization unstable and short-term. At the end of the study, it was concluded that the desire to study the statives and reduce its use to a minimum is impossible, since it occupies a fairly large space in the Russian language and actively uses Russian speakers in various communicative uses. In this regard, there is scientific research of the nature of words, the formation of a state that gives a methodological description of the characteristics and characteristics of their functions in Russian, as well as the need to compile a list of words, ways to be predicative, explore productive models that implement the properties of the statives in the grammatical plane, description of the possible grammatical environment of predicatives.","PeriodicalId":474100,"journal":{"name":"Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie teoria i praktika","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}