Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf最新文献

What Do Indonesian Think About Waqf? A Sentiment Analysis Using Machine Learning 印尼人如何看待伊斯兰教?使用机器学习的情感分析

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20224

Yan Putra Timur, Ririn Tri Ratnasari, Anwar Allah Pitchay, Usman Jamilu

{"title":"What Do Indonesian Think About Waqf? A Sentiment Analysis Using Machine Learning","authors":"Yan Putra Timur, Ririn Tri Ratnasari, Anwar Allah Pitchay, Usman Jamilu","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20224","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify the most popular topics and words in conversations on Twitter with the topic of waqf in Indonesia. This study also aims to identify the sentiments and emotions of netizens about waqf in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a sentiment analysis approach with the help of Orange Data Mining. The data used are tweets from Twitter taken from April 10, 2023, to April 24, 2023. Researchers used the keyword \"Wakaf\" to get 1,000 tweets. The results of the study show that the words \"Wakaf,\" \"Masjid,\" and “Tanah\" are the three words that most often appear in discussions on the topic of waqf on Twitter. These three words refer to the people in Indonesia, where the majority donate part of their wealth in the form of land designated as a mosque. On social media, Twitter is dominated by tweets with neutral sentiments shown by happy emotions, as much as 76.37% of the total tweets. Waqf management institutions can increase the intensity of using social media in publicizing activities related to collecting waqf donations and managing and distributing the benefits of waqf funds to mauquf alaih as a form of transparency to increase the credibility of waqf management institutions.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135851800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Integrated Method for Building Kampung Zakat Program in Sidomulyo, Bengkulu Province 在明古鲁省Sidomulyo建立甘榜天课项目的综合方法

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20950

Asnaini Asnaini, Fatimah Fatimah, Riri Novitasari, Ahmad Muzakky

{"title":"An Integrated Method for Building Kampung Zakat Program in Sidomulyo, Bengkulu Province","authors":"Asnaini Asnaini, Fatimah Fatimah, Riri Novitasari, Ahmad Muzakky","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.20950","url":null,"abstract":"This study is aimed at determining the advantages and disadvantages as well as future improvements to maximize the objectives of Kampung Zakat program. The qualitative method was adopted involving 35 informants and the data collection methods include observation, interviews, FGD, and open questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the stages in the analysis qualitative technique of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the implementation of community development based on Kampung Zakat was not carried out according to plan. Therefore, Kampung Zakat development model must pay attention to the needs of the community, should not be limited to a single activity, and relies solely on the synergy between the community, government, BAZNAS, and stakeholders. The result implies that building a community is not an easy task and cannot be accomplished in a short time. Kampung Zakat program, whose primary objective is to build a community based on the potential of zakat, infak, alms, and waqf, has not been able to materialize. At least some parties contribute to the failure of this program, and its continuation requires synergy from various stakeholders or partners of Kampung Zakat. The presence of a leader or person with initiative is also very important. The significance of this research is as an evaluative resource for the Zakat Village Program's stakeholder program's enhancement programs.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136365890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Roles of Waqf in Supporting Economy Recovery Post Covid-19 Pandemic 基金在支持新冠肺炎大流行后经济复苏中的作用

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19824

Iskandar Iskandar, Anis Kurlillah, Munadiati Munadiati

{"title":"Roles of Waqf in Supporting Economy Recovery Post Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Iskandar Iskandar, Anis Kurlillah, Munadiati Munadiati","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19824","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic that has occurred since the end of 2019 has caused many problems in human life. The problems are not only in the health sector but also in the economy, education, and social welfare. This paper aims to identify the roles of waqf as an instrument that can be an alternative to overcome those economic and social problems. This study employed qualitative research designed using document analysis of journal articles, books, reports, online resources, policy documents, and related published material. Waqf has demonstrated its significant role in addressing the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, providing solutions in various sectors such as healthcare, social welfare, education, and economic recovery. Waqf has played an important role as a provider of relief and eased the burden on communities affected by the pandemic. In addition, another role that needs to be played by waqf manager (nazir) is to build collaboration between waqf institutions, governments, and international organizations are essential to ensure the sustainable utilization of waqf assets for the benefit of society. This study could shed light on how waqf institutions could plan, strategize, and implement appropriate measures to assist those affected by the pandemic in the future.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135155108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Philosophy of the Local Wisdom of “Gusjigang” for Understanding Zakat and Tax Compliance “古济港”地方智慧哲学探析天课与纳税

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.16696

Nita Andriyani Budiman, Mukhamad Nurkamid, Jaka Sriyana, Akhsyim Afandi, Budi Gunawan, Sri Mulyani

{"title":"Exploring the Philosophy of the Local Wisdom of “Gusjigang” for Understanding Zakat and Tax Compliance","authors":"Nita Andriyani Budiman, Mukhamad Nurkamid, Jaka Sriyana, Akhsyim Afandi, Budi Gunawan, Sri Mulyani","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.16696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.16696","url":null,"abstract":"Zakat and tax play a crucial role in fostering the development of a country. Zakat is an obligation for Muslims, while tax is an obligation for all citizens. Therefore, this research aims to explore the prevailing local wisdom in the Kudus community, in order to gain insights into how these obligations are observed and complied with. The local wisdom philosophy of the Kudus community, known as ‘Gusjigang’, originated from the esteemed heritage of Holy Sunan. It embodies the values of good behavior, studiousness, and tenacious trading (entrepreneurship). Grounded by this philosophy, this study aims to comprehend the motivations behind the adherence of local entrepreneurs to zakat and tax using a case study approach. Following this, in order to gather relevant data, qualitative open-ended interviews and document analysis were employed as the primary source of data collection. Through this process, it was found that the prioritization of zakat over tax stems from the religious regulations and laws, which take precedence over the mandates of fellow human beings. It is also important to note that from the perspective of the zakat administration, the distribution of zakat was considered more transparent and fairer as evidenced by the insights gleaned from the interviews. ","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135155107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Integration of Social Regulations and Zakat Management Regulations as National Efforts to Alleviate Poverty 社会法规与天课管理法规的整合是国家扶贫的努力

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.22170

Muhaimin Muh, Sirajul Munir

{"title":"Integration of Social Regulations and Zakat Management Regulations as National Efforts to Alleviate Poverty","authors":"Muhaimin Muh, Sirajul Munir","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.22170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.22170","url":null,"abstract":"The primary responsibility of the government is to safeguard the best interests of all citizens. In Indonesia, where the majority of the population follows Islam, the principles of poverty eradication through social safety system align with the constitutional guidelines. Among these principles are social assistance and mustahik Zakat. However, the process of obtaining accurate data on beneficiaries of social assistance often encounters challenges, leading to the emergence of inaccurate information. This is in line with Article 28 of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2011 concerning Handling The Poor, where the government is required to develop a comprehensive plan to aid the impoverished. It also involves establishing a database of those in need and implementing efficient application methods. From this context, the data collection issues hinder the ability of the government to achieve critical objectives, such as poverty reduction and enhancing the overall well-being of the population. Therefore, this study aims to determine a position where Islamic and state law agree on the patterns of helping poor people eradicate poverty toward the coexistence of social aid and mustahik Zakat data, using a normative legal method. The results showed that a single set of data should include both the people obtaining social aid and mustahik Zakat, for poverty reduction to be successful and progressive. For data to be integrated, the rules guiding the agreement of everyone should also be emphasized, to ensure that poor people were obtaining help from social services or Zakat mustahik. This enabled the easy operation of programs, to help affected people eradicate poverty.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135155106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Review of Fintech and Waqf Intersections in Academic Debates 金融科技与Waqf在学术辩论中的交叉点回顾

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19545

Rodame Monitorir Napitupulu, Raditya Sukmana

{"title":"A Review of Fintech and Waqf Intersections in Academic Debates","authors":"Rodame Monitorir Napitupulu, Raditya Sukmana","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19545","url":null,"abstract":"In 2022, Indonesia was ranked 3rd in the utilization of Islamic fintech on a global scale. Despite this accomplishment, waqf institutions continue to face challenges in embracing fintech. Therefore, this research aimed to investigate the extent of fintech-related research on waqf and its implications for the institutions in effectively harnessing fintech in their activities. It adopted a qualitative research approach, relying on Scopus-indexed documents as the primary source of data. Subsequently, the data were analyzed using the Publish or Perish (PoP) tool, following the Systematic Literature Review with PRISMA procedure, and supplemented with content analysis. The results showed noteworthy insights, where Ascarya, A emerged as the most influential author, while Hudaefi, F.A. claimed the highest number of citations. The publication with the greatest influence was the International Publication of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, while the most influential affiliations were Universitas Airlangga and Universiti Brunei Darussalam. Indonesia was the most influential country in generating fintech on the waqf subject of the document. Among the 19 relevant papers examined, only 5 (26.32%) focused on the discussion of fintech's impact on waqf. This statistic highlighted the potential for further development of fintech by waqf institutions. Several opportunities for such development emerge, including the creation of waqf applications, the adoption of crowdfunding fintech, the exploration of waqf blockchain, the implementation of WaqfCoin, and the establishment of online platforms for public reporting of waqf fund activities.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135155104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Literature Analysis of Cash Waqf: Trends and Future Research Agenda 现金资产的文献分析:趋势与未来研究议程

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.17095

Annisa Aprilianti Nur Azizah, Ai Nur Bayinah, Luqman Hakim Handoko

{"title":"Literature Analysis of Cash Waqf: Trends and Future Research Agenda","authors":"Annisa Aprilianti Nur Azizah, Ai Nur Bayinah, Luqman Hakim Handoko","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.17095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.17095","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the trend of the cash waqf analysis published in Scopus-indexed journals. The data were obtained from Scopus on December 07, 2022, with a bibliometric and SLR analysis used through VOSViewer software and Ms. Excel as the analysis tool. The results showed that the 93 documents on the trend of cash waqf increased in recent years. Meanwhile, the distribution emphasized the type of 80 documents (86%), 6 Book Chapters (7%), 4 Reviews (4%), and 3 Conference Papers (3%) contained, with English (92%) being the language most widely used. The productive journal containing articles with the theme of cash waqf was also the Isra International Journal of Islamic Finance (8), with the most productive author, country, and institution being Gürsoy C. (5) and Malaysia (51), and International Islamic University (Malaysia), respectively. For the most cited, inspiring article, and author in cash waqf research, Mohammed M.O. (33) was observed. Based on the keyword, density, overlay, and recent article SLR investigations, at least 16, 10, 10, and 10 topics were determined, respectively. From these results, many opportunities were still capable of being conducted and highly studied regarding cash waqf.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135155103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Waqf of Raw Paddy Fields: A Model to Boost Sustainable Agricultural Land Protection in Indonesia’s Central Java Province 原始水田Waqf:促进印尼中爪哇省可持续农业用地保护的模式

Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19524

Rifaldi Majid

{"title":"Waqf of Raw Paddy Fields: A Model to Boost Sustainable Agricultural Land Protection in Indonesia’s Central Java Province","authors":"Rifaldi Majid","doi":"10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v10i1.19524","url":null,"abstract":"The high conversion of paddy fields in Central Java as Indonesia's most extensive rice production center is a crucial issue affecting future food security. This paper aims to design a waqf model for paddy fields integrated with the Rice Market Center (RMC) to maintain the integrity and sustainability of agricultural land and increase farmers' welfare. This study utilizes a qualitative method with a library research approach by adopting qualitative content analysis, which is strengthened by collecting primary data through in-depth interviews with experts of regulators, practitioners, and academics in the field of waqf and agriculture. The results indicate that the model of waqf management of paddy fields can be implemented through collaboration between nazhir and anchor companies (AC) in the form of regionally owned enterprises or agricultural SMEs. AC will act as an off-taker from the farmers' cooperative, then sell their processed products to RMC distribution channels such as state civil apparatus, modern markets, or Islamic boarding schools. This integration model is expected to be an alternative in increasing the welfare of farmers as well as food security in Central Java province.","PeriodicalId":471418,"journal":{"name":"Ziswaf: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135155105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1