ETTISAL Journal of Communication最新文献

{"title":"PACK JOURNALISM AND HOMOGENITY OF PUBLIC INFORMATION","authors":"R. Lestari","doi":"10.21111/ETTISAL.V3I2.1966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/ETTISAL.V3I2.1966","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Dunia jurnalistik mengalami dinamika yang sangat pesat terutama dengan kemunculan teknologi dan media baru yang mengubah proses kerja jurnalis maupun penyebaran karya jurnalistik itu sendiri. Salah satu perubahan yang cukup signifikan adalah terkait pola kerja jurnalis di lapangan. Dengan segala keterbatasan, jurnalis harus mampu memenuhi tuntutan media dan pasar yang semakin ketat akan persaingan informasi. Dalam perkembangannya, munculah fenomena pack journalism dalam proses peliputan berita di lapangan. Penelitian ini akan menjabarkan bagaimana bentuk dan factor terjadinya praktik pack journalism di kalangan jurnalis khususnya wilayah Yogyakarta dalam mendapatkan berita. Penelitian juga akan memaparkan bagaimana implikasi pack journalism terhadap homogenitas informasi bagi masyarakat dan kaitannya dengan pelanggaran etika jurnalistik. Pendekatan studi kasus digunakan unt u k menelaah persoalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan praktik pack journalism terjadi karena adanya sistem beat yang diterapkan perusahaan media bagi jurnalis dalam proses peliputan berita di lapangan. Pack Journalism juga terjadi karena adanya ketergantungan satu sama lain antar jurnalis yang bersumber dari perilaku malas dalam mencari sumber berita. Pack Journalism pada ak h irnya menimbulkan impikasi lain terhadap produk informasi yang menjadi homogen. Pack journalism juga menjadi celah munculnya pelanggaran etika jurnalistik seperti praktik jurnalisme kloning. Abstract  The world of journalism experienced a very rapid dynamics, especially with the emergence of new technologies and media that change the work process of journalism and the spread of journalistic work itself. One of the most significant changes is related to the work pattern of journalists in the field. With all the limitations, journalists must be able to meet the increasingly tight media and market demand for information competition. In its development, comes the phenomenon of pack journalism in the news coverage process in the field. This research will describe how the form and factor of pack journalism practice in journalists, especially in Yogyakarta region to get news. The research will also explain how the implications of pack journalism on the homogeneity of information for the community and its relation with violation of journalistic ethics. A case study approach is used to examine the problem. The results showed that the practice of pack journalism occurred because of the beat system applied by media companies for journalists in news coverage process in the field. Pack Journalism also occurs because of the interdependence of each other between journalists who sourced from lazy behavior in searching for news sources. Pack Journalism ultimately leads to other implications for information products that become homogeneous. Pack journalism is also a gap in the emergence of violations of journalistic ethics such as the practice of cloning journalism.","PeriodicalId":445959,"journal":{"name":"ETTISAL Journal of Communication","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127043442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RECEPTION ANALYSIS STUDY OF THE JOGJA KING MOTOR CLUB IN “ANAK JALANAN” SERIAL DRAMA RCTI 2016-2017","authors":"Muhammad Nastain, Ririn Apriyanti","doi":"10.21111/ETTISAL.V3I1.1927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/ETTISAL.V3I1.1927","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemaknaan khalayak dalam drama serial Anak Jalanan. Penerimaan khalayak dalam penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang interpretasi audiens dalam memahami pesan media. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerimaan klub Jogja King Motor (JKC) terhadap repesentasi klub motor dalam serial drama Anak Jalanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan  pemaknaan ( decoding) dan posisi pemaknaan Jogja Klub Motor terhadap kontruksi media tentang klub motor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan gejala secara holistik-konseptual. Subyek penelitian ini adalah klub motor Jogja King (JKC: Jogja king club) yang menjadi informan dalam memberikan informasi yang berkaitan dengan objek penelitian. Objek penelitian atau yang menjadi sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah pemaknaan khalayak terhadap penggambaran klub motor dalam serial drama Anak Jalanan RCTI. Penelitian ini menggunakan reception analysis untuk mengetahui pemaknaan dan penerimaan klub motor raja Jogja (JKC) atas penggambaran klub motor dalam drama serial AnakJalanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil decoding klub motor raja Jogja (JKC) terhadap konstruksi media tentang klub motor dalam serial drama Anak Jalanan RCTI tidak selalu simetris atau linier. Informan sebagai khalayak menggunakan perspektif atau sudut pandang mereka untuk menerima pesan media, menghasilkan keragaman makna (decoding) meskipun mereka berasal dari klub motor yang sama. Keragaman makna (decoding) dari informan memiliki implikasi pada keragaman posisi makna terhadap konstruksi media tentang klub motor dalam serial drama Anak Jalanan RCTI Abstract This studies discusses about the meaning of audiences in Anak Jalanan serial drama. The audience reception in this study explain about interpretation of the audience in understanding media message. This study focuses in reception of Jogja King Motor club (JKC) to the motor club repesentation in Anak Jalanan serial drama. This study aims to explain the meaning (decoding) and meaning position of Jogja King Motor club to media construction picture about club motor in Anak Jalanan serial drama in RCTI. This study used qualitative approach that aims to reveal symptoms in a holistic-conceptual. The subject of this research is Jogja King motor club (JKC :Jogja king club) who became informants in  providing informations related to the object of research. The object of research or  who became the target in this research is the meaning of audience to motor club descriptionin Anak Jalanan serial drama RCTI. This study used reception analysis to find out the reception and reception position of Jogja king motor club (JKC) to club motor description in Anak Jalanan serial drama. The results showed that meaning (decoding) of Jogja king motor club (JKC) to media construction about motor club in Anak Jalanan serial drama RCTI is not always symmetrical or linear. Informants as audiences used their perspectives or point of vie","PeriodicalId":445959,"journal":{"name":"ETTISAL Journal of Communication","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121932783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“RAINBOW WATER DROPLETS” WATER DROPLETS AS VISUAL COMMUNICATION OBJECTS CREATION OF EXPRESSION PHOTOGRAPHY","authors":"Achmad Oddy Widyantoro","doi":"10.21111/ETTISAL.V3I1.2265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/ETTISAL.V3I1.2265","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Air merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam hidup manusia. Mulai dari kehidupan tradisional sampai dengan kehidupan di era modern yang didukung kemajuan teknologi pada saat ini. Air mempunya makna filosofis yang cukup kuat dan bermuatan pesan bagi seluruh makhluk hidup. Dalam bentuk terkecilnya, air ternyata memiliki potensi untuk dijadikan sebagai objek fotografi. Pada tulisan ini, air dijadikan sebagai objek fotografi makro dan fotografi ekspresi. Eksplorasi dilakukan dengan sedemikian rupa untuk menciptakan visualisasi pelangi dengan bantuan Compact Disk dan lighting yang menarik. Penggabungan antara elemen air (alam) dengan objek perwakilan kemajuan teknologi (CD) diharapkan dapat menciptakan sebuah kolaborasi alam dan teknologi dalam penciptaan sebuah karya visual. Dengan menggunakan teknik fotografi makro, maka detail-detail dari butir air dan efek cahaya pelangi dapat terlihat dengan jelas. Sehingga dari hasil yang didapatkan tersebut dapat menimbulkan kesan yang tidak terduga, estetis dan filosofis. Serta tujuan akhir yang dapat dicapai berupa membuka ruang tafsir wacana fotografi yang lebih luas. Abstract Water is one of the most important elements in human life. Starting from the traditional life to the life in the modern era that supported technological advances at this time. Water has a strong and powerful philosophical meaning and a message for all living things. In its smallest form, water turns out to have the potential to serve as a photographic object. In this paper, water is used as an object of macro photography and expression photography. Exploration is done in such a way as to create a rainbow visualization with the help of Compact Disk and interesting lighting. The combination of elements of water (nature) with the object of representation of technological progress (Compact Disc) is expected to create a collaboration of nature and technology in the creation of a visual work. By using macro photography techniques, the details of the grains and the effects of the rainbow light can be seen clearly. So from the results obtained can cause an unexpected impression, aesthetic and philosophical.","PeriodicalId":445959,"journal":{"name":"ETTISAL Journal of Communication","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130708587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NEW MEDIA AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT: STUDY OF VIRTUAL ETNOGRAPHY ON JALIN MERAPI","authors":"D. Santoso","doi":"10.21111/ettisal.v3i1.1925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/ettisal.v3i1.1925","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Erupsi gunung berapi melahirkan banyak penelitian tentang komunikasi, teknologi informasi dan komunikasi serta menejemen kebencanaan. Berbeda dengan penelitian sebelum-sebelumnya, penelitian ini berfokus pada penggunaan media baru. Menarik untuk dikaji mengingat tidak banyak penelitian tentang kebencanaan yang melihat dari sisi penggunaan media baru. Bagaimana penggunaan media baru, konektivitas dan kreativitas pada jalin merapi? Bagaimana pemberdayaan masyarakat pada jalin merapi?. Dua pertanyaan tersebut menjadi pertanyaan dalam penelitian inti. Inti pembahasan terbagi menjadi dua; (1) Konektivitas & Kreativitas, (2) Pemberdayaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnografi virtual C.Hine dengan melihat komunikasi dan relasi antar aktor pada ruang virtual. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, p ertama , secara konektivitas & kreativitas. Melalui media baru, jalin merapi menjembatani ruang sosial kedalam ruang virtual. Ruang virtual tersebut digunakan untuk mendapatkan massa dan dana, yang berguna dalam membantu erupsi merapi dan pasca erupsi. Konektivitas pada jalin merapi turut mempertemukan antara donatur, relawan dan masyarakat yang terkena dampak erupsi. Interaktivitas media baru pada erupsi merapi 2010 mendorong lahirnya komunitas virtual yang berbasis massa, sekaligus menggerakkan massa berbasis jaringan. Kedua , dari sisi pemberdayaan masyarakat. Jalin merapi membentuk para anggota, relawan dan donatur tidak menjadi pengguna pasif melainkan dituntut terlibat aktif dan produktif saat erupsi merapi. Model pemberdayaan jalin merapi yaitu bottom up dan top down . Interaksi jaringan pada jalin merapi berubah menjadi konsolidasi aksi. Aksi kemanusiaan pada saat erupsi hingga recovery . Temuan ini memberikan sumbangsih ilmu pengetahuan tentang bagaimana optimalisasi penggunaan media baru pada penanganan bencana alam di Indonesia. Abstract The volcanic eruption resulting in a lot of research on communication, information and communication technology and disaster management. In contrast to prior research, this study focuses on the use of new media. This is interesting to review as there is not much research about disaster that sees the use of new media. How is the use of new media, connectivity and creativity in interwoven Merapi? How is the community empowerment in jalin Merapi ?. These two questions become questions in core research. The core of the discussion is divided into two; (1) Connectivity & Creativity, (2) Community empowerment. This study uses a virtual ethnography approach C.Hine by looking at the communication and relationships between actors in the virtual space. This study found that, first, in connectivity & creativity. Through new media, jalin merapi bridge social space into virtual space. The virtual space is used to gain mass and funds, which are useful in assisting eruption of merapi and post-eruption. Connectivity at the jalin merapi bring together between donors, volunteers and communities affected by the ","PeriodicalId":445959,"journal":{"name":"ETTISAL Journal of Communication","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117027306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}