Clinical Gynaecology and Breast最新文献

Traumel C In Optimizing Wound Healing in The Area of The Incision of The Uterus After a Planned Cesarean Section 创伤C在计划剖宫产术后子宫切口区域优化伤口愈合中的作用

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/007

Kramarsky V.A.

引用次数: 0

Spatial pattern and determinants of early sexual initiation among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚育龄妇女早期性行为的空间格局和决定因素

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/006

Samuel Hailegebrea

{"title":"Spatial pattern and determinants of early sexual initiation among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia","authors":"Samuel Hailegebrea","doi":"10.31579/2834-8427/006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2834-8427/006","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Early sexual initiation is often considered risky sexual behavior because of its adverse effects like sexually transmitted infection or unintended pregnancy. Thus, in this study, we aimed to assess spatial patterns, and determinants of early age sexual initiation among reproductive women to provide information for the policymakers. Methods: We used cross-sectional data from the 2005-2016 EDHS. We considered all nine regions and two city administrations. We applied multi-level logistic regression for determinants and spatial analysis for their distribution. We used a p-value of less than0.25 to include variables before modeling and a p-value less than0.05 with 95 Percentage CI to declare association. Results: The trend prevalence of early sexual initiation was decreased from 72.90 Percentage to 66.95 Percentage from 2005 to 2016 over the three surveys. Amhara, Afar, Tigray, Benshangul, and Gambella region were hotspots in all 2005, 2011, and 2016 surveys. Eastern Oromia,and Somali had hotspot in 2016 survey. Age, marital status, education, ever had chewed khat, region, and residence were significantly associated with early sexual initiation among reproductive age women. Conclusion: Although we saw decreased early sexual initiation over the three surveys, the problem remained profound in the country and factors like age, marital status, education, ever chewed khat, region, and residence were associated. Enlightening access to education, promotion, and behavioral change among substance users and early marriage were forwarded for improvement by the team to the region holding the problem like in Amhara, Tigray, Afar, and Beneshangul regions.","PeriodicalId":438992,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gynaecology and Breast","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125534111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attempts at Improving Maternal, Neonatal Outcome with Megathaimine megthaimine改善产妇和新生儿预后的尝试

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/003

S. Chhabra

{"title":"Attempts at Improving Maternal, Neonatal Outcome with Megathaimine","authors":"S. Chhabra","doi":"10.31579/2834-8427/003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2834-8427/003","url":null,"abstract":"Background Various micronutrients are needed in pregnancy for growth of baby, preventionof disorders which affect mother and baby. Thiamineis one such micronutrient. Pregnantwomen have greaterrisk of deficiency. Research continues. Objectives: Study was conducted to know effects of high dose Thiamine ‘Megathiamine’ for prevention of pregnancy specific disorders, better maternal neonatal outcome so as to be able to use knowledge for maternal - neonatal health promotion even with limited resources as Thiamine does not cost much. Material Methods Study subjects were women with 14±2 weeks pregnancy who presented for prenatal care, had no medical, obstetric disorder at inclusion in study, no contraindication to Thiamine. End point was one week beyond birth. Study subjects,1200 women were divided into two Groups A, B. Each arm with 600 women was given Megathiamine or Placebo in triple blinded way. Women who received Megathiamine or Placebo (known only to pharmacologist not part of care providers ) were followed, up to one week post birth till there were 500 births in each arm . Results After completion of study and analysis of results, decoding revealed that anaemia was almost in double numbers in women who received Megathiamine than those who received Placebo(10 vs 5), Oligohydramnios, Fetal Growth Restriction(FGR) and Hypertensive Diseasesof Pregnancy (HDsP) were not different in both groups.In Megathaimine grouppreterm births and LBW were more than placebo 55 (38.4Percentage) vs 44 (33.88Percentage), respectively in Megathaimine, placebo groups. Admissions to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) were more is Megathaimine group comparedto Placebo (45 (0.9Percentage) vs 23 (4.6Percentage). Conclusion Present study revealedthat Megathiamine had no benefitto mother or baby. Excessof Thiamine lead to ill effects in mothers, babies","PeriodicalId":438992,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gynaecology and Breast","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115571715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Follow-Up of Tongue Cancer Diagnosed During Pregnancy: A Case Report 妊娠期舌癌随访1例

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/001

K. Abadian

引用次数: 0

Empowering Women and Use of Reproductive Health Services: Review Article 赋予妇女权力和利用生殖健康服务:审查文章

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/002

K. Abadian

{"title":"Empowering Women and Use of Reproductive Health Services: Review Article","authors":"K. Abadian","doi":"10.31579/2834-8427/002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2834-8427/002","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Women empowerment means empowering women to make independent decisions about the basic life issues. Reproductive health services as a key component of sustainable development make couples to voluntarily and on the basis of awareness and thought make proper and responsible decisions about childbirth given their economic, physical and mental abilities. It can lead to a balance between sustainable development and population growth. The purpose of this study was to explain factors affecting women's ability to use reproductive health services. Methods: A review of studies published from 2000 to 2018 in the databases of PubMed, Google scholar, Magiran, Web of Science was conducted using the keywords of empowering women, empowerment, decision-making power, women. It led to retrieving 99 articles in Farsi and English languages, of which 72 unrelated articles and 8 low quality articles were deleted. Lastly, 19 articles on the empowerment of women to use reproductive health services were selected. Findings: It was found that there was a positive relationship between women's empowerment, and decision-making power, education level, financial independence, employment and freedom of action, the use of reproductive health services in women. Higher women's authority, independence and empowerment, the higher the use of reproductive health services in women. Conclusion: Given the effectiveness of empowering women to a better use of reproductive health services, implementing women's empowerment policies is a good strategy for promoting reproductive health in women.","PeriodicalId":438992,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gynaecology and Breast","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125463607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Women Satisfaction with Contraception Methods in Saudi Arabia: Cross Sectional Population Based Survey Study 沙特阿拉伯妇女对避孕方法的满意度:基于人口的横断面调查研究

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/005

Hanifah Bukhari

{"title":"Women Satisfaction with Contraception Methods in Saudi Arabia: Cross Sectional Population Based Survey Study","authors":"Hanifah Bukhari","doi":"10.31579/2834-8427/005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2834-8427/005","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Women awareness and full knowledge about using contraception methods and their side effects given by health care providers are important for satisfaction and compliance. Dissatisfaction with contraceptive methods may lead to unplanned pregnancies. Objectives: To evaluate using contraception, and methods, satisfaction about current used contraceptive methods, women satisfaction with their knowledge about contraception's and feedback of women regarding suggestions to improve health care education for women using contraception. Design: Cross sectional population-based survey study. Results: 2179 women completed the survey. A 1740 women reported using contraception (79.85 Percentage of sample), while 438 women are not using any contraception (20.14 Percentage). In total of 24.42 Percentage of contraception's are not prescribed by health care provider. Most of the user satisfied with combined oral contraception then cupper intra uterine device. 54.48 Percentage of surveyed women asked for enough time to discuss with physician about contraception. Conclusions: The women are Saudi Arabia needs more contraception counseling and education. It should include the husband during counseling and education regarding contraception. The health care provider needs to be well informed about updates in the medical practice and inform their patients accordingly. We suggest national program for women health care and family planning education.","PeriodicalId":438992,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gynaecology and Breast","volume":"06 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130580415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sepsis: The New Approach to The Successful Solving of The Problem 败血症:成功解决问题的新方法

Clinical Gynaecology and Breast Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.31579/2834-8427/004

L. Ostapiuk

引用次数: 0