{"title":"S96 Neutrophil metabolism is reprogrammed in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome","authors":"Gm Cooper, P. Sadiku, DM Griffith, S. Walmsley","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426518,"journal":{"name":"‘The Terminator’ – Neutrophils in respiratory disease","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129818816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
X. Xu, P. Sadiku, D. Griffith, Mayra A. Sánchez-García, S. Walmsley
{"title":"S97 Neutrophil epigenetic signatures in the context of acute respiratory distress syndrome","authors":"X. Xu, P. Sadiku, D. Griffith, Mayra A. Sánchez-García, S. Walmsley","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426518,"journal":{"name":"‘The Terminator’ – Neutrophils in respiratory disease","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125169862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Faniyi, O. Thein, K. Belchamber, D. Parekh, A. Scott, E. Sapey, D. Thickett
{"title":"S95 Prolonged neutrophil dysfunction and phenotype in elderly hospitalised community acquired pneumonia patients","authors":"A. Faniyi, O. Thein, K. Belchamber, D. Parekh, A. Scott, E. Sapey, D. Thickett","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426518,"journal":{"name":"‘The Terminator’ – Neutrophils in respiratory disease","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127718701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Thein, K. Belchamber, A. Faniyi, J. Hazeldine, F. Grudzinska, MJ Hughes, AE Jasper, L. Crowley, K. Yip, S. Lugg, E. Sapey, D. Parekh, D. Thickett, A. Scott
{"title":"S94 Dysfunctional neutrophil response in COVID-19 infection vary by subtype","authors":"O. Thein, K. Belchamber, A. Faniyi, J. Hazeldine, F. Grudzinska, MJ Hughes, AE Jasper, L. Crowley, K. Yip, S. Lugg, E. Sapey, D. Parekh, D. Thickett, A. Scott","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2022-btsabstracts.100","url":null,"abstract":"S94 Figure 1Comparison of neutrophil effector functions between COVID-19 variants (alpha n=33, delta n=13, omicron n-14). A.% change in phagocytosis significantly increased between alpha and delta patients (p=0.0162). B. Fold change in cells migrated through a transwell pore to IL8 compared to vehicle control significantly reduced in omicron patients compared alpha and delta (vs alpha p=0.0018, vs delta p=0.0370). C. Neutrophil extracellular trap production after stimulation with PMA compared to vehicle control significantly reduced in omicron patients compared to alpha (p=0.0396)[Figure omitted. See PDF]DiscussionOur results showing changes in neutrophil „function and phenotype differ between variants of COVID-19 infection, potentially reflect viral evolution. This change in neutrophil function may contribute to the evolving clinical phenotype observed in patients. Our population of ward-based COVID-19 patients represents the majority of inpatient hospital burden where early intervention may prevent clinical deterioration. Targeting neutrophil function may be an effective way of improving infection outcome in the future.ReferenceBelchamber K, et al. Altered neutrophil phenotype and function in non-ICU hospitalised COVID-19 patients correlated with disease severity. medRxiv, 2021: p. 2021.06.08.21258535.","PeriodicalId":426518,"journal":{"name":"‘The Terminator’ – Neutrophils in respiratory disease","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125734715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}