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Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014)最新文献

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Issues Relating to the Use of Civilian “Human Shields” 与使用平民“人体盾牌”有关的问题
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_009
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引用次数: 2
The Protection of Civilians and Civilian Objects from the Effects of Air and Missile Warfare: Are there any Differences Between the Immediate Battlefield and the Extended Battlefield? 保护平民和民用物体免受空战和导弹战的影响:直接战场和扩展战场有什么区别吗?
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_004
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引用次数: 0
The Role of International Criminal Prosecutions in Increasing Compliance with International Humanitarian Law 国际刑事起诉在加强遵守国际人道主义法方面的作用
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781316182369.010
R. Cryer, H. Krieger
{"title":"The Role of International Criminal Prosecutions in Increasing Compliance with International Humanitarian Law","authors":"R. Cryer, H. Krieger","doi":"10.1017/CBO9781316182369.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316182369.010","url":null,"abstract":"• Users may freely distribute the URL that is used to identify this publication. • Users may download and/or print one copy of the publication from the University of Birmingham research portal for the purpose of private study or non-commercial research. • User may use extracts from the document in line with the concept of ‘fair dealing’ under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (?) • Users may not further distribute the material nor use it for the purposes of commercial gain.","PeriodicalId":423698,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123345770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Targeting in Air Warfare 空战中的目标定位
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_002
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引用次数: 0
Combatants’ Life and Human Dignity 战斗员的生命和人的尊严
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_007
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引用次数: 3
Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello Considerations on the Targeting of Satellites: the Targeting of Post-Modern Military Space Assets 对卫星瞄准的思考:后现代军事空间资产的瞄准
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_006
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引用次数: 0
Reflections on the Law of Neutrality in Current Air and Missile Warfare 对当前空导战中立性规律的思考
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_005
{"title":"Reflections on the Law of Neutrality in Current Air and Missile Warfare","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004423954_005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004423954_005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":423698,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122259848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Between Intentional Discrimination and Discriminatory Side Effects 在故意歧视和歧视的副作用之间
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 2014-11-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_010
Iddo Porat
{"title":"Between Intentional Discrimination and Discriminatory Side Effects","authors":"Iddo Porat","doi":"10.1163/9789004423954_010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004423954_010","url":null,"abstract":"The courts in the United States have distinguished between acts of intentional discrimination and acts that involve only unintended discriminatory impact or side effects. Such disparate impact cases are outside the protection of the Fourteenth Amendment’s equal protection clause. The focus of this paper will be on cases that lie in between intentional and side effect discrimination, i.e., cases in which we would be hard pressed to define the discrimination as intentional, but that nonetheless consist of something more than benign acts with unintentional adverse side effects on minority groups. One such intermediate category that I wish to explore in this paper is the category of discrimination out of indifference towards the discriminatory effect. How should we view cases in which the governmental actor, while not motivated by the wish to discriminate, is completely indifferent to the possibility of discrimination? In the article, I explore the moral standing of indifference and argue that we might have reason to believe that it is on par with the moral standing of intent. I move on to apply this insight to constitutional law and give examples of indifference in anti-discrimination law and whether it, too, can be considered on par with intention.","PeriodicalId":423698,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127682134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Active and Passive Precautions in Air and Missile Warfare 空战和导弹战中的主动和被动预防
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004423954_003
M. Sassóli, A. Quintin
{"title":"Active and Passive Precautions in Air and Missile Warfare","authors":"M. Sassóli, A. Quintin","doi":"10.1163/9789004423954_003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004423954_003","url":null,"abstract":"Based upon state practice, customary international law, Protocol Additional I to the Geneva Conventions and the Harvard Manual on Air and Missile Warfare (which they critically review), the authors discuss the different precautionary measures for the benefit of the civilian population an attacker and a defender must take, in the conduct of hostilities in general, and specifically in air and missile warfare, including in attacks against aircraft.","PeriodicalId":423698,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 44 (2014)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129469012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
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