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Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics最新文献

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Indirect Detection of Dark Matter 间接探测暗物质
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0005
T. Slatyer
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引用次数: 17
Electroweak Symmetry Breaking and Effective Field Theory 电弱对称性破缺与有效场论
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0001
S. Dawson
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引用次数: 9
Neutrino Physics — Addendum 中微子物理学-附录
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0003
A. Gouvea
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引用次数: 0
TASI Lectures on Non-Supersymmetric BSM Models 非超对称BSM模型的TASI讲座
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0007
C. Cs'aki, S. Lombardo, O. Telem
{"title":"TASI Lectures on Non-Supersymmetric BSM Models","authors":"C. Cs'aki, S. Lombardo, O. Telem","doi":"10.1142/9789813233348_0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813233348_0007","url":null,"abstract":"These lectures provide a self-contained introduction to the essential aspects of non-supersymmetric beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics for beginning graduate students who are already familiar with quantum field theory. After a detailed review of the physical meaning of the hierarchy problem, we introduce the key ingredients of the physics of Goldstone bosons necessary for many non-supersymmetric new physics models. Next we discuss the concept of collective symmetry breaking and present the main elements leading to little Higgs/composite Higgs models. We then turn to extra dimensional theories. After covering some of the basics of extra dimensional physics, we describe warped extra dimensions and explain how the AdS/CFT correspondence leads to realistic RS models and the holographic minimal composite Higgs model.","PeriodicalId":402363,"journal":{"name":"Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics","volume":"31 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132732282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Supersymmetric Theory and Models 超对称理论与模型
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2017-12-16 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0006
H. Haber, Laurel Stephenson Haskins
{"title":"Supersymmetric Theory and Models","authors":"H. Haber, Laurel Stephenson Haskins","doi":"10.1142/9789813233348_0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813233348_0006","url":null,"abstract":"In these introductory lectures, we review the theoretical tools used in constructing supersymmetric field theories and their application to physical models. We first introduce the technology of two-component spinors, which is convenient for describing spin-$1/2$ fermions. After motivating why a theory of nature may be supersymmetric at the TeV energy scale, we show how supersymmetry (SUSY) arises as an extension of the Poincar'e algebra of spacetime symmetries. We then obtain the representations of the SUSY algebra and discuss its simplest realization in the Wess-Zumino model. In order to have a systematic approach for obtaining supersymmetric Lagrangians, we introduce the formalism of superspace and superfields and recover the Wess-Zumino Lagrangian. These methods are then extended to encompass supersymmetric abelian and non-abelian gauge theories coupled to supermatter. Since supersymmetry is not an exact symmetry of nature, it must ultimately be broken. We discuss several mechanisms of SUSY-breaking (both spontaneous and explicit) and briefly survey various proposals for realizing SUSY-breaking in nature. Finally, we construct the the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM), and consider the implications for the future of SUSY in particle physics.","PeriodicalId":402363,"journal":{"name":"Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122882242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Just a Taste: Lectures on Flavor Physics 只是一个味道:味道物理讲座
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2017-11-09 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0004
Y. Grossman, P. Tanedo
{"title":"Just a Taste: Lectures on Flavor Physics","authors":"Y. Grossman, P. Tanedo","doi":"10.1142/9789813233348_0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813233348_0004","url":null,"abstract":"We review the flavor structure of the Standard Model and the ways in which the flavor parameters are measured. This is an extended writeup of the TASI 2016 lectures on flavor physics. Earlier versions of these lectures were presented at pre-SUSY 2015 and Cornell University's Physics 7661 course in 2010.","PeriodicalId":402363,"journal":{"name":"Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131073613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
TASI Lectures on Collider Physics TASI对撞机物理讲座
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2017-09-13 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0002
M. Schwartz
{"title":"TASI Lectures on Collider Physics","authors":"M. Schwartz","doi":"10.1142/9789813233348_0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813233348_0002","url":null,"abstract":"These lectures provide an introduction to the physics of particle colliders. Topics covered include a quantitative examination of the design and operational parameters of Large Hadron Collider, kinematics and observables at colliders, such as rapidity and transverse mass, and properties of distributions, such as Jacobian peaks. In addition, the lectures provide a practical introduction to the decay modes and signatures of important composite and elementary and particles in the Standard Model, from pions to the Higgs boson. The aim of these lectures is provide a bridge between theoretical and experimental particle physics. Whenever possible, results are derived using intuitive arguments and estimates rather than precision calculations.","PeriodicalId":402363,"journal":{"name":"Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124965385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
TASI Lectures on Scattering Amplitudes TASI散射振幅讲座
Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics Pub Date : 2017-08-13 DOI: 10.1142/9789813233348_0008
C. Cheung
{"title":"TASI Lectures on Scattering Amplitudes","authors":"C. Cheung","doi":"10.1142/9789813233348_0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813233348_0008","url":null,"abstract":"These lectures are a brief introduction to scattering amplitudes. We begin with a review of basic kinematical concepts like the spinor helicity formalism, followed by a tutorial on bootstrapping tree-level scattering amplitudes. Afterwards, we discuss on-shell recursion relations and soft theorems, emphasizing their broad applicability to gravity, gauge theory, and effective field theories. Lastly, we report on some of the new field theoretic structures which have emerged from the on-shell picture, focusing primarily on color-kinematics duality.","PeriodicalId":402363,"journal":{"name":"Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127299009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 117
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