Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology最新文献

Analysis of Sociodemographic and Psychosocial Risk Factors for Teenage Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study at The Teen Mom’s Clinic of Mariano Marcos Memorial Hospital and Medical Center Philippines 少女怀孕的社会人口和社会心理风险因素分析：菲律宾马里亚诺-马科斯纪念医院和医疗中心少女妈妈诊所的横断面研究

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v2i1.109

Michael Adriel Liwanto, Kristina Vicente Martin, Marriane Grace R. Remolacio

{"title":"Analysis of Sociodemographic and Psychosocial Risk Factors for Teenage Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study at The Teen Mom’s Clinic of Mariano Marcos Memorial Hospital and Medical Center Philippines","authors":"Michael Adriel Liwanto, Kristina Vicente Martin, Marriane Grace R. Remolacio","doi":"10.59345/sjog.v2i1.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59345/sjog.v2i1.109","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Teenage pregnancy is a serious public health problem in the Philippines. This study aims to analyze sociodemographic and psychosocial risk factors associated with teenage pregnancy at the Teen Mom's Clinic of Mariano Marcos Memorial Hospital and Medical Center in the Philippines. \u0000Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 152 adolescents who consulted at the clinic. Data were collected through a questionnaire that asked about sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics. Univariate and bivariate statistical analyzes were used to identify risk factors associated with teenage pregnancy. \u0000Results: The prevalence of teenage pregnancy among consultation subjects at the clinic was 89%. Bivariate analysis showed that age, place of residence, education level, household income, source of income, parental relationship, sexual relationship, relationship status, source of information about sex, sexual experience, number of sexual partners, contraceptive use, STI information, sexual harassment, physical abuse, and verbal abuse were not significantly associated with teenage pregnancy. \u0000Conclusion: Sociodemographic and psychosocial risk factors do not play a significant role in teenage pregnancy in the Philippines.","PeriodicalId":402329,"journal":{"name":"Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"38 1‐2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140231654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fournier's Gangrene in 21 Years Old Female: A Case Report 21 岁女性的 Fournier 坏疽：病例报告

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v2i1.108

Michael Adriel Liwanto

{"title":"Fournier's Gangrene in 21 Years Old Female: A Case Report","authors":"Michael Adriel Liwanto","doi":"10.59345/sjog.v2i1.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59345/sjog.v2i1.108","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Fournier's gangrene, also known as gangrene of the genital region, is an uncommon and rapidly advancing form of necrotizing fasciitis that affects the genitals. The severity and mortality of the disease are dependent upon the overall health status of the patient at the time of diagnosis and the speed at which the infection spreads. \u0000Case presentation: An unmarried 21-year-old woman presented with a persistent discharge of abscesses in the perineal area. The patient came in ambulatory and showed no indicators of heart or lung discomfort. A pelvic examination was performed, and the following observations were made: A visual examination revealed swelling in the vulvar area on both sides, along with an open wound within the swelling measuring 3×3 cm. The wound was discharging reddish, thick, and foul-smelling fluid. A glucose level of +4 was observed in the urine, and a random blood sugar test yielded a value of 324 mg/dl. The patient received wound debridement, excision, and electrocauterization of genital warts, blood sugar monitoring with insulin administration, and a 14-day course of antibiotics. The patient's condition improved, and they were discharged after receiving 14 days of intravenous antibiotic treatment. \u0000Conclusion: The treatment of Fournier gangrene requires a comprehensive approach that includes intensive systematic management, broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy, and early surgical debridement. This involves removing the necrotic tissues and surgically draining the peritoneum, scrotum, penis, and inguinal regions.","PeriodicalId":402329,"journal":{"name":"Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"43 178","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140237012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Antifungal Resistance in Candida albicans Associated to Vaginal Candidiasis 评估阴道念珠菌病相关白色念珠菌的抗真菌耐药性

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v1i2.86

Silvia Kristianti

{"title":"Evaluation of Antifungal Resistance in Candida albicans Associated to Vaginal Candidiasis","authors":"Silvia Kristianti","doi":"10.59345/sjog.v1i2.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59345/sjog.v1i2.86","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Candida albicans is one of the opportunistic pathogenic fungi that cause candidiasis in women between the ages of 20 and 35. This infection is commonly observed, particularly in pregnant individuals and those with weakened immune systems. Candida have the ability to create a biofilm on mucous membranes, which reduces the effectiveness of antifungal medications. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of antifungal medications in inhibiting the production of biofilms by C. albicans. Methods: Candida albicans was obtained from 40 female patients diagnosed with candidiasis, specifically married women between the ages of 20 and 40, at Jayapura General Hospital in Indonesia. The antifungal medicines utilized in this investigation include amphotericin at a concentration of 10% and fluconazole at a dosage of 50 mg. Antifungal susceptibility was assessed using the microdilution technique on Mueller-Hinton agar. The crystal violet assay (CV) was used in microtiter plates to measure how much biofilm was formed. Results: Indicative inhibitory halo diameters of 1 cm and 1.5 cm from the antifungal susceptibility test show that C. albicans demonstrated reduced sensitivity to fluconazole and amphotericin B at low concentrations. At high concentrations, the inhibitory halo diameter was between 0.08 cm and 2.3 cm. Conclusion: C. albicans demonstrated reduced sensitivity to fluconazole and amphotericin B at low concentrations and had moderate biofilm formation and antifungal susceptibility against all tested products at lower and stronger concentrations.","PeriodicalId":402329,"journal":{"name":"Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139169444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Overview of Risk Factors for Ectopic Pregnancy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巨港穆罕默德·胡森综合医院异位妊娠的危险因素概述

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v1i1.24

Azhari Rozali, Krishna Murti

{"title":"Overview of Risk Factors for Ectopic Pregnancy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia","authors":"Azhari Rozali, Krishna Murti","doi":"10.59345/sjog.v1i1.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59345/sjog.v1i1.24","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Ectopic pregnancy is an emergency condition that is the cause of maternal death during the first trimester of pregnancy. Most extrauterine implantations occur in the fallopian tubes. This study aimed to find an overview factor risk of ectopic pregnancy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. \u0000Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study and used secondary data from medical record data at the medical record installation of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. A total of 100 research subjects participated in this study, and the research subjects met the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients with ectopic pregnancy disorders who were treated at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia, over 18 years of age and had complete medical record data. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS software version 25. Univariate analysis was performed to present the distribution frequency data for each variable test. \u0000Results: The majority of research subjects had an age range of 26-35 years (55%). The most common risk factors in this study were a history of abortion in a previous pregnancy (47%), parity 0 (46%), and abortion occurring in the first pregnancy (35%). \u0000Conclusion: Maternal age, history of abortion, parity, and gravidity are risk factors that play a role in the incidence of ectopic pregnancy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":402329,"journal":{"name":"Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122449385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Overview of the Female Reproductive System: A Narrative Literature Review 女性生殖系统综述:叙事文献综述

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v1i1.25

Indri Seta Septadina

引用次数: 0

The Relationship between Risk Factors for the Use of Oral Contraception and Sexual Activity with Cervical Cancer Incidence at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia 使用口服避孕药和性行为的危险因素与宫颈癌发病率之间的关系在Dr. Mohammad Hoesin总医院，巨港，印度尼西亚

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v1i1.22

Rachmat Hidayat, Syifa

{"title":"The Relationship between Risk Factors for the Use of Oral Contraception and Sexual Activity with Cervical Cancer Incidence at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia","authors":"Rachmat Hidayat, Syifa","doi":"10.59345/sjog.v1i1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59345/sjog.v1i1.22","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cervical cancer is a malignancy of the cervix caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Cervical cancer often has no symptoms. Most patients are known to be positive for cervical cancer at an advanced stage. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the use of oral contraceptives and sexual activity with the incidence of cervical cancer at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. \u0000Methods: This study was an analytic observational case-control study. A total of 37 subjects were researched as a case group and a total of 111 subjects as a control group. This study made observations of variable age, Education, work, use of oral contraceptives, and sexual activity for the first time. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS software univariate and bivariate. \u0000Results: Use of oral contraceptives ≥ 5 years was not significantly associated with the incidence of cervical cancer, p> 0.05. Age at first sexual intercourse <18 years was significantly associated with the incidence of cervical cancer, p<0.05. Age at first pregnancy <18 years was significantly associated with the incidence of cervical cancer, p<0.05. \u0000Conclusion: Sexual activity is a risk factor that plays a role in the incidence of cervical cancer at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":402329,"journal":{"name":"Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129432711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Overview of Menstrual Physiology: A Narrative Literature Review 月经生理学综述:叙事性文献综述

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v1i1.21

R. A. K. Andini

引用次数: 0

An Overview and Management of Painful Menstrual Disorder (Dysmenorrhea): A Narrative Literature Review 痛经症(痛经)的概述与治疗:一篇叙述性文献综述

Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v1i1.23

Petrus Juntu, G. Ananta

引用次数: 0