PSN: Gender Studies (Topic)最新文献

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The Dark Shadows of the Pandemic; Gendered Impact of COVID-19 on Sri Lankan Economy 大流行的阴影;2019冠状病毒病对斯里兰卡经济的性别影响
PSN: Gender Studies (Topic) Pub Date : 2021-08-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3908929
Uresha Sewwandi Dissaayake
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引用次数: 0
Peace Above the Glass Ceiling: The Historical Relationship Between Female Political Empowerment and Civil Conflict 玻璃天花板之上的和平:女性政治赋权与国内冲突的历史关系
PSN: Gender Studies (Topic) Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3255504
Sirianne Dahlum, Tore Wig
{"title":"Peace Above the Glass Ceiling: The Historical Relationship Between Female Political Empowerment and Civil Conflict","authors":"Sirianne Dahlum, Tore Wig","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3255504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3255504","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 We investigate whether female political empowerment is conducive to civil peace, drawing on global data on female political empowerment over a 200-year period, from the Varieties of Democracy database. We augment previous research by expanding the temporal scope, looking at a novel inventory of female political empowerment measures, attending to reverse-causality and omitted variable issues, and separating between relevant causal mechanisms. We find a strong link between female political empowerment and civil peace, which is particularly pronounced in the twentieth century. We find evidence that this relationship is driven both by women’s political participation—particularly the bottom-up political participation of women, e.g., in civil society—and the culture that conduces it. This is the strongest evidence to date that there is a robust link between female political empowerment and civil peace, stemming from both institutional and cultural mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":397666,"journal":{"name":"PSN: Gender Studies (Topic)","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132032350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Ethnic Considerations of Choice of Livelihood Coping Strategies to Combat Climate Change and Variability: A Gender Perspective 应对气候变化和变异的生计应对策略选择的民族考虑:性别视角
PSN: Gender Studies (Topic) Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3211353
M. M. Akrofi, K. Millar, D. Millar
{"title":"Ethnic Considerations of Choice of Livelihood Coping Strategies to Combat Climate Change and Variability: A Gender Perspective","authors":"M. M. Akrofi, K. Millar, D. Millar","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3211353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3211353","url":null,"abstract":"Humans by nature make efforts to cope with climate variability and change, however, adaptation to climate change manifest in varied ways and forms. From an ethnic and gender perspective, this study examined the choice of livelihood coping strategies in the face of climate variability in the Kasena-Nankana Municipality and the Bongo District in the Upper East Region of Ghana. The concurrent mixed method approach was used. A sample size of 312 rural farmers (194 males and 118 females; age range of 18-73 years), were involved in the study. Two Focus Group Discussions (between 8 to 12 members each) were conducted in each community. Quantitative data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences. An application of the Chi-square test revealed that, most coping strategies had very significant relationships with ethnicity, with P Values of less than .001 (P< .001). Gender however, didn’t have a significant relationship with coping strategies adopted as P-Values for all coping strategies except collecting and storing of grasses during the rainy season (x2=4.41, p=0.04) were greater than the significance level of 0.05. It was further revealed that Women have limited capacities to cope with climate change than men.","PeriodicalId":397666,"journal":{"name":"PSN: Gender Studies (Topic)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121218412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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