European Environment最新文献

Controlling pollution in transition economies. edited by Randall Bluffstone and Bruce Larson, 1997. Elgar, 279 pp, (£49.95) (hbk). ISBN 1 855898 452 1 在转型经济中控制污染。兰德尔·布拉夫斯通和布鲁斯·拉尔森主编，1997年。埃尔加，279页，(49.95英镑)。Isbn 1855898 452 1

European Environment Pub Date : 1999-05-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0976(199905/06)9:3<121::AID-EET187>3.0.CO;2-#

A. Farmer

引用次数: 0

Political evolution of EMAS: Perspectives from the EU, national governments and industrial groups EMAS的政治演变:来自欧盟、各国政府和工业团体的观点

European Environment Pub Date : 1995-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/EET.3320050602

J. Franke

引用次数: 20

Process modelling and sustainability assessment in the development of the sustainable community 可持续社区发展的过程建模和可持续性评估

European Environment Pub Date : 1995-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/EET.3320050606

M. Reed

引用次数: 2

Managing the environment in tourism regions: The case of the Canary Islands 旅游地区的环境管理:加那利群岛的案例

European Environment Pub Date : 1995-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/EET.3320050605

C. León, Matías M. González

引用次数: 7

Learning the hard way: The EC and the eco-label 艰难的学习方式:欧共体和生态标签

European Environment Pub Date : 1995-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/EET.3320050604

D. Mitchell

引用次数: 6

Strengthening EU environmental policy implementation by fine tuning 通过微调加强欧盟环境政策的实施

European Environment Pub Date : 1995-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/EET.3320050603

M. Muijen

{"title":"Strengthening EU environmental policy implementation by fine tuning","authors":"M. Muijen","doi":"10.1002/EET.3320050603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/EET.3320050603","url":null,"abstract":"One of the assumed strengths of the European Union (EU) is its legislative character. Although this has aided the development of environmental policy in the past, the EU has broadened its mix of instruments fundamentally since the Fifth Environmental Action Programme to include market-based instruments, horizontal supporting instruments and financial support mechanisms alongside more traditional legislative instruments. The central thesis of this paper is that the use and effectiveness of these newly introduced instruments are primarily determined by and contingent on national factors. This means that the relationship between the characteristics of the instruments and the specific institutional context of the EU Member States influences the implementation of environmental aims. It is argued that the EU should anticipate this by facilitating the use of several instruments in changing combinations depending on, firstly, the nature of the environmental policy problem to be solved and, secondly, the policy styles of the Member States involved in that particular issue. The EU policy-making process should therefore not only opt for specifying the ends to be achieved and laid down in directives but, through negotiation with the implementing agencies, also specify the best ways of reaching those ends. In that way the discrepancy between the formal compliance and the actual implementation of EU directives could be overcome.","PeriodicalId":374097,"journal":{"name":"European Environment","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127703115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

STEERING EU DEVELOPMENT CO‐OPERATION TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY: THE CASE OF THE LOMÉ CONVENTION 引导欧盟发展合作走向可持续性:lomÉ公约的案例

European Environment Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0976(199601)6:1<1::AID-EET57>3.0.CO;2-#

N. Robins

引用次数: 1

European environmental research in the social sciences: research into ecological modernization as a ‘boundary object’ 社会科学中的欧洲环境研究:作为“边界对象”的生态现代化研究

European Environment Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0976(200001/02)10:1<12::AID-EET213>3.0.CO;2-#

L. Giorgi, M. Redclift

{"title":"European environmental research in the social sciences: research into ecological modernization as a ‘boundary object’","authors":"L. Giorgi, M. Redclift","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1099-0976(200001/02)10:1<12::AID-EET213>3.0.CO;2-#","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0976(200001/02)10:1<12::AID-EET213>3.0.CO;2-#","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the way that environmental policy and environmental research, in European social science, has reflected underlying paradigms of growth and development, to which the term ‘ecological modernization’ is often applied. We argue that what has been termed ‘ecological modernization’ is an essential part of the European project, and that this approach is already observable in much of the research undertaken by European social scientists. It means – inter alia – convergence in the use of materials and energy flows within EU countries, buttressed by regulatory frameworks, in such a way that Europe is placed on a competitive footing with North America and Japan, and indeed, able to seek, through ‘cleaner’ production methods and greener fiscal policies, to take the initiative in the modernization of production itself. This paper explores the ways in which this project has been translated into research, both at the level of the European Commission and within national research programmes, drawing on research undertaken for DGXII of the European Commission (contract ENV4-CT96-0190). On the basis of our research in six countries of the EU – the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Spain, Greece, Finland and Austria – we argue that the concept of ‘ecological modernization’ has served as a flag of convenience for disparate researchers and research systems, facilitating the establishment of research networks, practices and research agendas that span the very different research cultures of the EU. We go on to suggest the use of the concept of ‘boundary object’ from the sociology of knowledge (Star and Griesemer, 1989) as a way of understanding its attraction in academic and policy circles. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment","PeriodicalId":374097,"journal":{"name":"European Environment","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123760652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 21

POLICY REVIEW: INTEGRATED POLLUTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL 政策审查:污染综合防治

European Environment Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0976(199701)7:1<34::AID-EET101>3.0.CO;2-#

B. Vivian

引用次数: 2