The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant最新文献

Villages and the Growth of Social Power in the Early Bronze I 青铜器早期的村落与社会权力的增长1

The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.003

R. Greenberg

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The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.007

R. Greenberg

{"title":"The Late Bronze Age","authors":"R. Greenberg","doi":"10.1017/9781316275993.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316275993.007","url":null,"abstract":"While examining the impact of metals over indigenous contexts, the author constructs a perspective about the Western End of the Iberian Peninsula in the Late Bronze Age. Amongst other things, it was possible to account for widespread bronze production, usually domestic, involving modest means of production and aimed at local and regional consumption. Some Mediterranean elements also occur within the same contexts, showing new shapes, functions, styles, materials, technologies, ritual practices, but Mediterranean metals play a minor role. Hybridization as cultural phenomenon is also possible. Some items of Mediterranean fi liation are also represented on Warrior Stelae, expressing the role played locally by the «outside» in the reinforcement of social inequalities. All these evidences seem to have been residual, circumscribed to the circle of the elites. So these elements neither expressed pro-Mediterranean acculturation, nor created a profound effect on the lives of the communities. KEY-WORDS: LATE BRONZE AGE; IBERIAN PENINSULA; MEDITERRANEAN; BRONZE; HYBRIDS; INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES Geo-Strategic and cultural placement During the transition from the 2 to the 1 millennium BC (XII-IX cent. cal. BC), the Western End of the Iberian Peninsula experienced a profound transformation marked by heterogeneous regional realities. In this dynamic, several communities played with different strategies, as a consequence of the specifi c cultural heritages shaping them —in fact the area studied does not show homogeneity during the Middle and Late Bronze Age. This resulted from contacts and stimuli assimilated (or rejected) from various sources, or even, and fundamentally, from choices, wishes, practices and actions underlying the materialities we fi nd; in conjunction with the materialities that we can only deduce, intuit, or guess. One of these actions was the handling of metal (here considered in its broadest sense as having an inclusive dimension with social meaning): procurement, production, consumption, circulation and accumulation. Therefore, this starting point values the indigenous contexts where we have found metal, alongside other exogenous factors which show interaction towards «others», independently of their causes and guidance. Amongst the external contacts and stimuli, involving a diverse range of elements and being combined at dif1. I would like to thank María Eugenia Aubet for the kind invitation to participate in the Seminar «Social interactions and trade in the antechamber of colonialism. The metals as leading actors» («Interacciones sociales y comercio en la antesala del colonialismo. Los metales como protagonistas»), held at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra in Barcelona, 28-29 March 2012, where I presented the talk now refl ected in this paper. REV ARQUEOLOGIA 21 (3R)6 orden.indd 13 26/09/13 08:04 INTERACCIÓN SOCIAL Y COMERCIO EN LA ANTESALA DEL COLONIALISMO 14 ferent paces and intensities, it is possible to identify the presence of the Atlantic,","PeriodicalId":364980,"journal":{"name":"The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128305558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Conclusion 结论

The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.008

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Urbanism and Its Demise in the Early Bronze II and III 青铜时代早期的城市主义及其消亡

The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.004

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Index 指数

The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.010

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The Intermediate Bronze Age 青铜时代中期

The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.005

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Villages, Manors and Integrated City-States of the Middle Bronze Age 青铜时代中期的村庄、庄园和综合城邦

The Archaeology of the Bronze Age Levant Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/9781316275993.006

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