{"title":"AREAS OF PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS’ INFLUENCE ON LEGAL CULTURE AS A BASIS FOR CIVIL SOCIETY FORMATION: THEORETICAL AND LEGAL PREMISES","authors":"L. Udovyka","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-191-9/133-157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-191-9/133-157","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION The experience of social development of modern democratic countries clearly shows that the level of civilizational development in general and that of political, legal and cultural development in particular, depend significantly on the functioning of civil society. Civil society as a socially organized structure, which is formed outside political structures but coordinated with the political organization of society, encourages settlement of public conflicts by legal means, “enables attraction of additional human, organizational, financial and technical resources in order to provide social and other socially significant services, promote decentralization of public administration and its quality improvement, reduce public expenditure and prevent corruption risks” 1 . Amongnumerous subjects of civil society, an essential role is played by public organizations, which, among other things, influence the formation of citizens’ legal culture and encourage them to take an active public and legal stand. In recent years, public organizations have initiated a number of activities aimed at reforming the judiciary, fighting corruption, establishing democracy and protecting human rights. In all public areas and at all levels, state and local, the role of public organizations has increased significantly. Their activities are aimed at reforms in public areas and e-government development, rise in transparency and accountability of public authorities to the Ukrainian society, promotion of European integration, provision of volunteer assistance to the Armed Forces of Ukraine and law enforcement agencies in the anti-terrorist operation, support of internally displaced persons. Therefore, the study of the theoretical and legal premises for the areas of public organizations’ influence on legal culture as a basis of civil society formation is a crucial practical problem that requires a thorough comprehensive study. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that globalization and integration processes, in which Ukraine is involved, intensify and deepen the","PeriodicalId":356180,"journal":{"name":"IMPROVEMENT OF THE LEGAL CULTURE AS A BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY OF MODERN TIMES","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134354898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEFECTS OF LEGAL TECHNIQUE AND POSSIBLE WAYS OF THEIR OVERCOMING IN THE REGULATION OF THE FORMATION OF PHYSICAL EVIDENCE AND SOLVING THE ISSUE ABOUT THEM IN THE CRIMINAL PROCESS OF UKRAINE","authors":"I. Krytska","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-191-9/75-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-191-9/75-92","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":356180,"journal":{"name":"IMPROVEMENT OF THE LEGAL CULTURE AS A BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY OF MODERN TIMES","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131507717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE PRINCIPLE OF LEGALITY AS A FOUNDATION OF MODERN CIVIL SOCIETY","authors":"Alina urtishcheva","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-191-9/93-109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-191-9/93-109","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION Constitutional reform had profound political and legal consequences for Ukraine as a country trying to construct law-based state and to establish rule of law. Such state should declare the separation of state authority, the legal character of government, the legal protection of citizens from violations of their rights by state power, compensation for damage caused to them by state bodies. The establishment of legal statehood and the practical implementation of the principle of the rule of law require the strict observance of the constitution and laws, first of all by public authorities and their officials. This is especially significant to the executive authority. The rule of law provides the basis for control over governmental actions, demanding from them to comply with the requirements of good governance. The experience of these bodies functioning demonstrates a constant tendency to increase power. Moreover, the examples of violations of the rules of the Basic Law by the power institutions have demonstrated the inability of some constitutional and legal institutions to effective regulation of public relations. That is why the issue of legal means, protecting constitutional legality, is of current importance. In order ensure the rule of law and law-based state, there must be institutions that provide a restrictive connection between public authorities. Such restrictive institutions ensure the functioning of state authorities based on the division of power and constitutional legality. This is of significant importance for ensuring human and civil rights, as well as the implementation of the restrictive function of the constitution. Moreover, such institutions improve legal culture of officials, making a great impact on the development of civil society in general, because such society needs cooperation between citizens, non-government organizations and law-based and effective government.","PeriodicalId":356180,"journal":{"name":"IMPROVEMENT OF THE LEGAL CULTURE AS A BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY OF MODERN TIMES","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116471034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}