INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS最新文献

WOMEN BADI WORKERS AND THEIR LIVELIHOOD SUSTAINABILITY IN BADI MAKING BUSINESS IN KEONJHAR DISTRICT OF ODISHA 奥里萨邦keonjhar区的女巴迪工人及其巴迪制作业务的生计可持续性

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.02

Ashutosh Dash

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF CENTRAL FINANCIAL TRANSFERS ON TAX EFFORTS OF STATES IN INDIA: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS 中央财政转移对印度各邦税收努力的影响:面板数据分析

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.08

T. Lakshmanasamy

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF CENTRAL FINANCIAL TRANSFERS ON TAX EFFORTS OF STATES IN INDIA: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS","authors":"T. Lakshmanasamy","doi":"10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.08","url":null,"abstract":"Central government financial transfers and states’ own tax revenue is interlinked as the transfer policies may encourage or discourage the own tax effort of the states. This paper analyses the effects of central transfers on states’ own own tax revenue, using panel data for l5 major states from 1980-81 to 2019-20 applying panel fixed effects and random effects regression methods. The estimated results show a negative relationship between central transfers and grants and the own tax efforts of the states, indicating revenue substitution by states. More central government assistance means less dependence on own tax revenue dampening the states’ revenue mobilisation efforts. The existence of a strong positive relationship between NSDP per capita and state tax revenue shows the high tax potential of the states. The incentive criterion for tax effort as used both in the finance commissions devolutions and in the Gadgil formula used by the planning commission is not reflected in the federal system of India. The central transfers adversely affect the incentives to states to mobilise their own resources and fail to induce a desired positive revenue generation in states.","PeriodicalId":340227,"journal":{"name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123155527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DEMOGRAPHIC INFLUENCE AND ROLE OF MICROFINANCE TOWARDS FAMILIAL EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY 小额信贷对妇女家庭赋权的人口影响和作用——一项实证研究

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.04

Swapnapriya Sethy, Chinmoy Jana

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE UNCERTAINTY ON DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN ETHIOPIA 汇率不确定性对埃塞俄比亚国内投资的影响

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.07

N. Nuru, Hiluf Techane Gidey

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE UNCERTAINTY ON DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN ETHIOPIA","authors":"N. Nuru, Hiluf Techane Gidey","doi":"10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.07","url":null,"abstract":"There is no yet clear theoretical and empirical consensus on the relationship between exchange rate uncertainty and domestic investment. The main purpose of this study, therefore, is to examine the effect of real effective exchange rate uncertainty on domestic investment for the Ethiopian economy over the sample period 1992Q1- 2016Q1. To address this objective, Jordà’s (2005) local projection method is employed and generalized impulse response functions are generated in this study. The impulse response functions exhibit that one standard deviation shock in exchange rate uncertainty stimulates domestic investment for the Ethiopian economy. In response to one standard deviation shock in exchange rate uncertainty, domestic investment increases to around 4 percent at the second quarter. This may indicate the existence of risk neutral or insensitive domestic investors to exchange rate uncertainty in Ethiopia. As to the effects of other control variables, domestic investment also increases in response to real income and real effective exchange rate shocks. The effect of inflation shock on domestic investment is positive and statistically significant up to the eighth quarter, and negative and significant afterwards.","PeriodicalId":340227,"journal":{"name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116754730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN SIKKIM 锡金高等教育成长与发展的实证分析

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.01

Kul Bahadur Chettri

{"title":"AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN SIKKIM","authors":"Kul Bahadur Chettri","doi":"10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.01","url":null,"abstract":"Education is one of the most crucial indices of socio-economic development. In India, higher education is of vital importance to build a knowledge based society of the 21st century. It is the quality of higher education that decides the quality of human resources of the country. Higher education is a very important sector for long term economic growth and development of human resources which leads to the social, economic and scientific development of the country. Sikkim is currently at the stage of an increasing number of enrollments in higher education and the population of young people entering the labour force continues to expand. This young and large growing youth should be educated for the betterment of the nation, state and society. The government has given the required thrust to increase higher education in the state by establishing the number of colleges and universities. Around 20 percent of the budget is being spent on education in Sikkim; the highest among the country for the growth and development of the education system and to bring quality education. The present study attempted to analyse the current status and trends in higher education in Sikkim. The study is solely based on secondary data which is collected from different secondary sources. The results were analysed by using various statistical tools including pie charts, bar diagrams, time series analysis etc. The present study found the growth of higher educational institutes and enrollment in Sikkim. Enrolment in higher education produces skillfulness and competitiveness which are necessary for economic growth and development.","PeriodicalId":340227,"journal":{"name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS","volume":"795 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116416673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

INFLUENCE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE 智力资本对公司绩效的影响

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.05

N. Wickramaarachchi, B.K. Nelumika

引用次数: 1

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND THE EFFECTS OF AMBIENT CHARGES IN MIXED DUOPOLY MARKETS WITH DIVERSE FIRM OBJECTIVES 具有不同企业目标的混合双寡头市场中的环境污染和环境收费的影响

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.03

K. Ohnishi

{"title":"ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND THE EFFECTS OF AMBIENT CHARGES IN MIXED DUOPOLY MARKETS WITH DIVERSE FIRM OBJECTIVES","authors":"K. Ohnishi","doi":"10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.03","url":null,"abstract":"This paper uses three mixed Cournot duopoly games and examines the effects of ambient charges as a policy measure for reducing non-point source pollution. In the first game, the regulator of the government first announces the ambient charge, and after that a profit-maximizing firm and a partially cooperating firm simultaneously and independently choose their own output levels. The partially cooperating firm aims to maximize the sum of its own profit and a certain proportion of the profit of the rival. It is demonstrated that an increase in the ambient charge can lead to less pollution. In the second game, the regulator first announces the ambient charge, and after that a profit-maximizing firm and a socially concerned firm compete with each other. The socially concerned firm seeks to maximize the sum of its own profit plus a share of consumer surplus. It is also shown that an increase in the ambient charge leads to less pollution. In the third game, the regulator first announces the ambient charge, and after that a partially cooperating firm and a socially concerned firm compete with each other. It is shown that the result of this game is the same as those of the first and second games.","PeriodicalId":340227,"journal":{"name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124146835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE IMPACT OF GENDER GAP INTO HOURLY WAGES: A STUDY BASED ON PRIVATE SECTOR COMPANIES IN SRI LANKA 性别差距对小时工资的影响:一项基于斯里兰卡私营部门公司的研究

INDIAN JOURNAL OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/ijfe.2022.v03i01.09

I. Kumari

引用次数: 0