Reviews in Health Care最新文献

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Fluid therapy in neurotrauma: basic and clinical concepts. 神经创伤的液体疗法:基本和临床概念。
Reviews in Health Care Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.7175/rhc.v5i1.636
Hernando Raphael Alvis-Miranda, Andres M Rubiano, Juan C Puyana, Gabriel Alcala-Cerra, Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar
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引用次数: 1
Data Sources Regarding the Nonmedical Use of Pharmaceutical Opioids in the United States. 美国阿片类药物非医疗使用的数据来源。
Reviews in Health Care Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.7175/rhc.v5i1.883
Teresa Schmidt, Amanuel Zimam, Alexandra Nielsen, Wayne Wakeland
{"title":"Data Sources Regarding the Nonmedical Use of Pharmaceutical Opioids in the United States.","authors":"Teresa Schmidt,&nbsp;Amanuel Zimam,&nbsp;Alexandra Nielsen,&nbsp;Wayne Wakeland","doi":"10.7175/rhc.v5i1.883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7175/rhc.v5i1.883","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Recent increases in the nonmedical use of pharmaceutical opioids and the adverse outcomes associated with them have stimulated a large amount of research and data collection on this public health problem. Systematic organization of the available data sources is needed to facilitate ongoing research, analysis, and evaluation. This work offers a systematic categorization of data sources regarding the nonmedical use of pharmaceutical opioids in the United States.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A list of keywords regarding the nonmedical use of pharmaceutical opioids was used to conduct systematic searches in PubMed®. Filtration of search results generated 92 peer-reviewed academic articles, published between January 1995 and April 2012, as well as a number of primary data sources. Lists of topics were developed independently by two researchers which were later compared and consolidated. All sources were then categorized according to their relevance to each of these topics and according to their capacity for geographical and longitudinal trend analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Tables cataloging data sources can be used to identify data relevant to specific topics in diversion, nonmedical use, and adverse outcomes associated with pharmaceutical opioids, and they illustrate global trends in data coverage, identifying several topics that have minimal data. A network diagram illustrates global trends in data coverage, showing variation among sources in the number of topics they cover, as well as variation among topics in the number of sources that cover them.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The categorization of data sources is hoped to facilitate ongoing research, analysis, and evaluation of this public health problem by serving as a guide for researchers, policy makers, and others who seek data regarding the nonmedical use of pharmaceutical opioids in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":30248,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Health Care","volume":" ","pages":"33-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4267255/pdf/nihms-616887.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32923144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Pediatric Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. 小儿肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征。
Reviews in Health Care Pub Date : 2012-01-01
Leonard A Jason, Kristen Barker, Abigail Brown
{"title":"Pediatric Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.","authors":"Leonard A Jason, Kristen Barker, Abigail Brown","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research on pediatric Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is reviewed in this article. Many recent articles in this area highlight the existence of key differences between the adult and pediatric forms of the illness. This review article provides an overview of pediatric ME/CFS, including epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, treatment, and prognosis. Challenges to the field are identified with the hope that in the future pediatric cases of ME/CFS can be more accurately diagnosed and successfully managed.</p>","PeriodicalId":30248,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Health Care","volume":"3 4","pages":"257-270"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3856907/pdf/nihms469881.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31956934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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