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State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India最新文献

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ULFA in Lakhipathar ULFA在拉希帕塔尔
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0007
Santana Khanikar
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引用次数: 0
Spaces of Abjection and a ‘Civic-Disciplining’ Model of Policing 落魄空间与警察的“公民纪律”模式
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0004
Santana Khanikar
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引用次数: 0
(Mis)Use, Agency, and Acceptance (错误)使用、代理和接受
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0005
Santana Khanikar
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引用次数: 0
Everyday Policing and Legality 日常警务与法律
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0002
Santana Khanikar
{"title":"Everyday Policing and Legality","authors":"Santana Khanikar","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"How does a police force in the capital city of a democracy operate at an everyday level? Ethnographic fieldwork of policing practices inside police stations and outside in the policed territories and interpreting them in the light of police manuals and laws, help develop in this chapter a background to understand the place of the police as an institution and the police personnel as performers of the state, in the self-imaginations of police personnel as well as in the imaginations of those in the margins. Looking at methods of crime investigation and categories such as ‘Bad Character’, the chapter further comments on constructions of crime and criminality. The chapter also briefly engages with the question of the positionality of the researcher and how the identity of an intersectional ‘outsider’ in the space of a police station evokes complex responses.","PeriodicalId":278303,"journal":{"name":"State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128196703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Making of an Authority 权威的形成
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0009
Santana Khanikar
{"title":"The Making of an Authority","authors":"Santana Khanikar","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0009","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines how the everyday social life of contemporary Lakhipathar is shaped and influenced by its extraordinary past of violence. Examining the place of the army in the present, it analyses what ‘peace’ and ‘normalcy’ mean in contemporary Lakhipathar and how notions of community and belongingness, right and wrong are conceptualized in the shadow of an armed force. The chapter brings up parallels between the period when ULFA was uncontested and was seen as the authority in Lakhipathar, and the contemporary period, when the army’s existence in Lakhipathar has come to be accepted as part of the regular, and as contributory to the civic life the people, by using examples from sport, culture and community life. The chapter draws on ethnographic field material, both in the form of narratives and field observations.","PeriodicalId":278303,"journal":{"name":"State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128904232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Of Blessings and Banes 福与祸
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0006
Santana Khanikar
{"title":"Of Blessings and Banes","authors":"Santana Khanikar","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780199485550.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"Lakhipathar in Assam is defined as a margin due to both its lack of ‘order’ or ‘normalcy’ and its precarious physical location at the edges of the proclaimed territories of India. It is this unruly margin where the rebel organization ULFA fighting for Assam’s secession had its central head quarters. With the intention to introduce the field-site to the readers, here I discuss the socio-historical and geographical cultural background of the ULFA camp in Lakhipathar and go on to discuss how the media reported the first moment of conflict between the state and ULFA in Lakhipathar. I also discuss briefly the field-work anxieties of a researcher. The chapter draws on memory based oral narratives and personal observations in the field, archival sources, literary works, and newspapers of the time.","PeriodicalId":278303,"journal":{"name":"State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132909023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Torture, Notions of ‘Justice’, and Petty Sovereigns 酷刑，"正义"的概念，和小君主
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780199485550.003.0003
Santana Khanikar
{"title":"Torture, Notions of ‘Justice’, and Petty Sovereigns","authors":"Santana Khanikar","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780199485550.003.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199485550.003.0003","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter asks the questions of why and how police personnel engage in torture and how such practices impact and shape the self-understanding of those who enact the violence of the state. Drawing on ethnographic field-material including long conversations with police personnel, the chapter argues that illegal violence is not always carried out by hiding it or by renaming it as legal force. Violence is often sustained due to its glorification as a way of delivering ‘justice’ beyond the liberal-constitutional model. By deciding to torture and kill beyond the limits of law, police personnel display operation of a sovereign power at the locales. Torture in police stations is so routine, that they are often used merely for impressing spectators. At another level the chapter also discusses how the practices of torture are produced as ‘visible’ and ‘invisible’ at the same time.","PeriodicalId":278303,"journal":{"name":"State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India","volume":"128 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120984772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bearing Witness 见证
State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780199485550.003.0008
Santana Khanikar
{"title":"Bearing Witness","authors":"Santana Khanikar","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780199485550.003.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199485550.003.0008","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter discusses conflict and violence in Lakhipathar, over a period of two decades, drawing on oral histories from the people of Lakhipathar. Listening to the narratives of past sufferings here has worked not merely a tool to know what happened to the narrators in the past but it also gives a key to analyse why and how they live in the present. Apart from offering evidence towards the larger argument of the work, this part of the book has also aimed towards opening a conversation on some buried and forgotten moments in the history of the Indian state that resemble what could be called an Agambenian ‘state of exception’. The dense narratives give a picture of the collaboration and deceit, revenge and violence, suspicion and fear in war-torn Lakhipathar and how the common people negotiated their ways through these.","PeriodicalId":278303,"journal":{"name":"State, Violence, and Legitimacy in India","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127025465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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