International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences最新文献

Effect of Viusid Agro® on the Growth of Banana (Musa Spp.) Seedlings Under Nursery Conditions Agro病毒对苗圃条件下香蕉幼苗生长的影响

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2023.04.00036

{"title":"Effect of Viusid Agro® on the Growth of Banana (Musa Spp.) Seedlings Under Nursery Conditions","authors":"","doi":"10.51626/ijares.2023.04.00036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51626/ijares.2023.04.00036","url":null,"abstract":"The commercial production of plantains and bananas (Musa spp.) involves several aspects to overcome, including those ones related to abiotic and biotic factors. Catalysis, S. L. Agroveterinary Division has developed the product VIUSID agro® as a plant growth promoter in agriculture. Research centers from several countries have shown field studies that reveal the product efficacy. Studies conducted on this topic support the importance of the use of this product in crops, such as cassava, papaya, pumpkin, cucumber, bean, chickpea, garlic, among others at the Research Institute of Tropical Roots and Tuber Crops (INIVIT). This research is carried out with the aim of determining the effect of VIUSID agro® on the growth of banana seedlings. The experimental design was conducted in February 2020, using banana Musa AAA seedlings, Cavendish subgroup, 'Gran enano' cultivar of six months of age from meristem cultures, transplanted to polyethylene bags with a mixture of red soil and organic matter (70:30%), located at the Center for Accelerated Seed Reproduction (CRAS). VIUSID agro® (0,2 mL L-1) was applied as foliar application during the first, third and fifth weeks after transplanting. The treated seedlings showed significant statistical differences in terms of: basal diameter (mm), height (cm), number of leaves, foliar area (cm2), radial length of emerged roots directly from the corm (cm), biomass of the foliar and belowground area with respect to the control treatment. VIUSID agro® is an excellent biostimulant, which allows the farmer to take to his farms more vigorous and better adapted seedlings to adverse conditions.","PeriodicalId":260257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impacts of Nano-Ferric Oxide on Morpho-PhysiologicalTraits of Durum Wheat 纳米氧化铁对硬粒小麦形态生理性状的影响

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2022.03.00019

{"title":"Impacts of Nano-Ferric Oxide on Morpho-Physiological\u0000Traits of Durum Wheat","authors":"","doi":"10.51626/ijares.2022.03.00019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51626/ijares.2022.03.00019","url":null,"abstract":"Nanotechnology has shown a promising potential to encourage sustainable agriculture in the recent years. Iron (Fe) is an essential element for plant growth and development which absence in the soil negatively effects the plant health. We proposed that the application of nano-ferric oxide at certain level would promote the overall performance of durum wheat. Thus, in the recent study, we evaluated the two durum wheat\u0000genotypes (Preco and Kronos) under three levels of nano-ferric oxide (0 ppm, 20 ppm and 50 ppm). The experiment was conducted in the Botany Laboratory of University of Lahore, Sargodha campus during 2017-2018 with a completely randomized block design. Nano-Ferric oxide particles were synthesized by the chemical reduction of ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl3.6H2O) using onion extract. The size of nanoparticles was determined by Zeta Particle Analyzer. The results of the observed traits revealed highly significant differences among treatments and genotypes. The results shown that observed traits improved under 20 ppm concentration of nano-ferric oxide but decreased under 50 ppm concentration. At 20 ppm treatment, variety Preco showed the highest plant height (109.56 cm), root length (19.42 cm), spike length (12.48 cm), awns length (19.83 cm), internode length (19.12 cm), number of leaves (14.55), number of spikelets (23.77), number of awns (55.88), thousand-grain weight (49.49 g), relative water contents (94.81), glaucousness (9.52) and pubescence (8.88). Overall, results suggested\u0000that ferric oxide nanoparticles improve the growth of durum wheat and can be used for crops improvement in future.","PeriodicalId":260257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123750760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acceptance of Print Media in Higher Institutions of Southwestern Nigeria 尼日利亚西南部高等院校对平面媒体的接受情况

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2022.03.00018

{"title":"Acceptance of Print Media in Higher Institutions of Southwestern Nigeria","authors":"","doi":"10.51626/ijares.2022.03.00018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51626/ijares.2022.03.00018","url":null,"abstract":"There is a strong liking for educational information in the social media that do not favour effective agricultural communication in Africa. The public audience of agricultural information in Nigeria are non-compliant to the formalities in the social media, thus agricultural trainees should be familiar with spectrum of media use for specialized agricultural information. This study determined issues of print media usage for agricultural studies in higher institutions of South-West Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 264 students in terminal classes in public higher institutions for the study. Data were analysed using percentage distributions, mean, chi-square, correlation and regression tools. Agricultural books (=2.20) were mostly accessed above other print media. Applicability and comprehensiveness of agricultural information in print media (=1.62) were relevant attribute of print media use among students. Increased access to print types and sex of students determined students’ willingness to use print media. Willingness to use the print media will be enhanced if accessibility and applicability of content to all areas of agriculture is ensured Opportunities in fliers and posters should be maximized for agricultural information to increase print media acceptance and use among students in higher institutions.","PeriodicalId":260257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129184800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Genetic Regulations of Grain Weight Exist Extensive Diversity in Rice 水稻粒重的遗传规律存在着广泛的多样性

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-16 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2021.02.00011

引用次数: 0

Gender Perspective in Agroforestry Teaching and Research 农林业教学与研究中的性别视角

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2021.02.00010

引用次数: 0

Some Observations on Invasive Vascular Plant Species of the Eastern United States, New York to the Florida Keys 美国东部从纽约到佛罗里达群岛入侵维管植物的一些观察

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2020.01.00003

引用次数: 0

Tropical Signalgrass Control in Seashore Paspalum 海滨雀稗的热带信号草防治

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.51626/ijares.2020.01.00001

{"title":"Tropical Signalgrass Control in Seashore Paspalum","authors":"","doi":"10.51626/ijares.2020.01.00001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51626/ijares.2020.01.00001","url":null,"abstract":"Tropical signalgrass (Urochloa subquadripara) is a mat-forming grass with relatively coarse texture. It is characterized by hairy sheaths and leaf blades plus a short fringe of hair present on the ligule. Tropical signalgrass control in Florida has been challenging for turf managers, in part, due to monosodium methanearsonate (MSMA) restrictions. Previous research indicates fall herbicide applications to be more effective than summer applications; however, fall applications typically do not allow turfgrass adequate time to fill in bare spots prior to winter. Two studies were conducted on seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum) roughs at The Oaks golf course in Osprey, FL in summer 2019 comparing single and combination treatments of amicarbazone, carfentrazoneethyl, sulfentrazone, flazasulfuron, and quinclorac for control of tropical signalgrass. All treatments were applied with a non-ionicsurfactant at 0.25% v/v. In both studies a sequential application of each treatment was made 21 days after initial treatment (DAIT).\u0000Rating dates were 4 June, 25 June, 16 July, and 13 August, corresponding to 0, 21, 42, and 70 DAIT, respectively. In study one, 10 weeks after initial treatment (WAIT), amicarbazone + carfentrazone-ethyl + sulfentrazone at 0.23 + 0.0076 + 0.068 lb ai/acre (0.26 + 0.0085 + 0.076 kg ai/ha), respectively, provided best control (~60%). For study two, at 6 and 10 WAIT, tropical signalgrass control of >50% was not achieved. Overall, long-term postemergence control of tropical signalgrass with summer applications of herbicides tested was incomplete, even with multiple applications; however, amicarbazone + carfentrazone-ethyl + sulfentrazone showed potential as a\u0000control option.","PeriodicalId":260257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123901745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the 3rd Generation of Backcrosses and its Parents of Two Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars for Salt Tolerance 两种面包小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)第三代回交及其亲本评价耐盐品种

International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-05-24 DOI: 10.19080/artoaj.2018.16.555988

D. Yousif

{"title":"Evaluation of the 3rd Generation of Backcrosses and its Parents of Two Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars for Salt Tolerance","authors":"D. Yousif","doi":"10.19080/artoaj.2018.16.555988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/artoaj.2018.16.555988","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was conducted during the winter season of 2017-2018 at the Center of Plant Breeding and Genetics, AlTuwaitha Research Station (30km southeast of Baghdad) to evaluate the performance of two bread wheat genotypes at the 3rd back\u0000cross generation with their parents, cv. Furait , Baraka and Iraq under saline field condition (12 dSm-1). The objective of this study was to evaluate the beneficial effects of different back crosses and its parents in targeted field condition, on grain yield and its components of bread wheat. Results showed that the two generations of (Furait x Baraka) and (Furait x Iraq) were significantly exceeded their parents and gave the highest values of spikes m-2 (207.0 , 196.3), grain spike-1 ( 37.0, 39.0), 1000 seed weight (34.3, 33.3g ) and grain yield m-2 (244.4, 242.7g), respectively. Phenotypic variation and the percentage of broad sense heritability for plant height, tillers m-2, grains spike-1, 1000 seed weight and grain yield m-2 were highest compared with the value of environmental variation, and emphasized the important of genotypic variation and the ability to improve the desirable quantitative traits and reflects the high percentage of heritability.","PeriodicalId":260257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Agriculture Research and Environmental Sciences","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114992586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1