International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications最新文献

Genetic Diversity Analysis among Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Varieties using RAPD Markers 木瓜(Carica Papaya L.)遗传多样性分析利用RAPD标记的品种

International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.18689/ijtma-1000105

Dileep Kumar, Pramendra Yadav, Priyanka, Anurag Yadav, U. Dwivedi, K. Yadav

{"title":"Genetic Diversity Analysis among Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Varieties using RAPD Markers","authors":"Dileep Kumar, Pramendra Yadav, Priyanka, Anurag Yadav, U. Dwivedi, K. Yadav","doi":"10.18689/ijtma-1000105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18689/ijtma-1000105","url":null,"abstract":"Papaya is one of the most important nutritional and medicinal fruit crops in the world. In this context, present study was aimed to analyse genetic diversity of 12 dioecious and gynodioecious varieties of papaya using 42 randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primers. Out of these 42 primers, 33 primers amplified 150 polymorphic bands with an average 4.54 polymorphic bands/primer. These 150 markers were used for estimation of Jaccard similarity coefficient which was in the range of 0.355 to 0.733. Two varieties namely Honey dew and Majestic showed highest similarity (0.733), followed by Surya and Vinayak (0.687) while Majestic and Mohini showed least similarity (0.355), followed by Ajeet and Mohini (0.381). This similarity matrix was used for cluster analysis using software Free Tree. In the UPGMA based dendrogram four distinct clusters were obtained in which one variety Mohini showed highest diversity with other varieties of papaya. Results of principal components analysis (PCA) was similar to that obtained by UPGMA clustering. Genetic diversity analysis obtained by these two methods showed that papaya cultivars and hybrids possess narrow level of genetic diversity.","PeriodicalId":231180,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127232996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Determination of Temperament with the help of Hair Thickness and Colour 通过头发的厚度和颜色来确定气质

International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications Pub Date : 2019-03-19 DOI: 10.18689/ijtma-1000104

M. Nasir

引用次数: 3

The Potential Effect of Ethyl Acetate fraction of Tephrosia Purpurea Linn Leaves (tpeaf) and Rutin in FCA induced Arthritis in experimental Animals 紫荆叶乙酸乙酯部位与芦丁对FCA诱导的实验动物关节炎的潜在作用

International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications Pub Date : 2019-03-12 DOI: 10.18689/ijtma-1000103

S. Nipate, Chhaya S Chougule, Pramila S. Yelmar

{"title":"The Potential Effect of Ethyl Acetate fraction of Tephrosia Purpurea Linn Leaves (tpeaf) and Rutin in FCA induced Arthritis in experimental Animals","authors":"S. Nipate, Chhaya S Chougule, Pramila S. Yelmar","doi":"10.18689/ijtma-1000103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18689/ijtma-1000103","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study is to investigate the anti arthritic activity of ethyl acetate fraction Tephrosia purpurea Linn leaves (TPEAF) at the dose of 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight and Rutin at the dose of 100 mg/kg body weight on FCA induced arthritis in experimental rats. Arthritis was induced by injecting a 0.1 ml suspension of killed Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria (0.1% w/v) homogenized in liquid paraffin (Freund’s complete adjuvant, FCA) into the right hind paw. Evaluation parameters such as Arthritic index, Paw edema was determined on respective days of experiment and pain perception parameters such as dorsal flexion pain, Stair climbing activity, and Motility score was recorded. The biochemical parameters like serum transaminases, hematological parameters, CRP (Creactive protein), RF (Rheumatoid factor) level were determined. From all the investigations it has been observed that TPEAF and Rutin showed significantly decreased in paw edema. The altered hematological parameters (Hb, RBC, WBC, ESR, CRP, and RP) in the arthritic rats were significantly recovered to normal by administration of TPEAF and Rutin. Further, the radiological studies revealed TPEAF and Rutin showed anti-arthritic activity by indicating less abnormality in bone when compared to the disease control group. Findings from the present investigations showed that the TPEAF and Rutin exhibit significant anti-arthritic activity.","PeriodicalId":231180,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128761162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of Rutin Ethosomes for Enhanced Skin Permeation 促进皮肤渗透的芦丁质体的研制

International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.18689/ijtma-1000102

A. Dhiman, Deepika Singh, K. Fatima, G. Zia

引用次数: 7

Acute and Sub-Acute Toxicity Studies of Linga Chenduram 灵芝的急性和亚急性毒性研究

International Journal of Traditional Medicine and Applications Pub Date : 2019-01-30 DOI: 10.18689/ijtma-1000101

S. Murugesan

引用次数: 0