2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)最新文献

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A logical high-level framework for Critical Infrastructure resilience and risk assessment 关键基础设施弹性和风险评估的逻辑高级框架
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058564
S. Creese, M. Goldsmith, A. Adetoye
{"title":"A logical high-level framework for Critical Infrastructure resilience and risk assessment","authors":"S. Creese, M. Goldsmith, A. Adetoye","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058564","url":null,"abstract":"Critical Infrastructures (CIs) play crucial roles in modern societies and our reliance on their proper functioning even in the face of accidental failures and deliberate targeted attacks makes their protection of paramount importance. A notable characteristic of CIs is their interdependencies that may exist at many levels and facets of the infrastructure, and which may sometimes lead to unforeseen and unexpected interactions. In particular, the underlying dependencies may induce domino effects in the propagation of failure impacts with devastating consequences and pose serious threats. Thus, technologies that provide new insights and visibility into the infrastructure dependencies, helping stakeholders to understand root causes and to predict the propagation of failure impacts are valuable for the assessment of risks and the engineering of resilience into the infrastructure. This paper presents a logical framework for the high-level modelling of CI dependencies along with analytical tools for automated reasoning about resilience properties of CIs.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130432845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Identification of correlated network intrusion alerts 识别相关的网络入侵警报
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058565
Mirco Marchetti, M. Colajanni, Fabio Manganiello
{"title":"Identification of correlated network intrusion alerts","authors":"Mirco Marchetti, M. Colajanni, Fabio Manganiello","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058565","url":null,"abstract":"Attacks to information systems are becoming more sophisticated and traditional algorithms supporting Network Intrusion Detection Systems may be ineffective or cause too many false alarms. This paper describes a new algorithm for the correlation of alerts generated by Network Intrusion Detection Systems. It is specifically oriented to face multistep attacks where multiple intrusion activities belonging to the same attack scenario are performed within a small time window. This algorithm takes as its input the security alerts generated by a NIDS and, through a pseudo-bayesian alert correlation, is able to identify those that are likely to belong to the same multistep attack scenario. The proposed approach is completely unsupervised and applicable to security alerts generated by any kind of NIDS.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"14 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120814402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Guidelines for usable cybersecurity: Past and present 可用网络安全指南:过去和现在
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058566
Jason R. C. Nurse, S. Creese, M. Goldsmith, K. Lamberts
{"title":"Guidelines for usable cybersecurity: Past and present","authors":"Jason R. C. Nurse, S. Creese, M. Goldsmith, K. Lamberts","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058566","url":null,"abstract":"Usability is arguably one of the most significant social topics and issues within the field of cybersecurity today. Supported by the need for confidentiality, integrity, availability and other concerns, security features have become standard components of the digital environment which pervade our lives requiring use by novices and experts alike. As security features are exposed to wider cross-sections of the society, it is imperative that these functions are highly usable. This is especially because poor usability in this context typically translates into inadequate application of cybersecurity tools and functionality, thereby ultimately limiting their effectiveness. With this goal of highly usable security in mind, there have been a plethora of studies in the literature focused on identifying security usability problems and proposing guidelines and recommendations to address them. Our paper aims to contribute to the field by consolidating a number of existing design guidelines and defining an initial core list for future reference. Whilst investigating this topic, we take the opportunity to provide an up-to-date review of pertinent cybersecurity usability issues and evaluation techniques applied to date. We expect this research paper to be of use to researchers and practitioners with interest in cybersecurity systems which appreciate the human and social elements of design.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128379458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 68
Ramifications of mobile phone advanced O/S on security perceptions and practices 移动电话先进的O/S对安全观念和实践的影响
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058568
I. Androulidakis, G. Kandus
{"title":"Ramifications of mobile phone advanced O/S on security perceptions and practices","authors":"I. Androulidakis, G. Kandus","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058568","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper correlates advanced operating systems (O/S) in mobile phones to the security perceptions and practices of users. It is based upon the results of a survey that took place in 17 Universities of 10 Eastern and Southern Europe countries. 7172 questionnaires were gathered and processed with the results showing that there is a statistically significant connection between the type of the phone's O/S (advanced or not) and the security feeling, awareness and practices of users. Users of advanced O/S believe they are more informed and feel more secure (both statistically proved). Unfortunately, even though they subjectively feel informed, their actual objective score in regards to awareness questions is lower than that of non advanced O/S users, while their actual security behavior, is just slightly better than that of other users. This false sense of security and awareness renders them more vulnerable than others. In any case, the overall percentages reveal general lack of awareness and moderate attention to security issues, with some even alarming findings. As such, the need for security education, combined with transparent security features in the phones is apparent. Furthermore, in regards to this specific research topic, there are not available any already validated questionnaires. Our research, apart from revealing the situation, aims at providing a basis for the formulation of similar questionnaires for future use.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128132864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Secure DHCPv6 that uses RSA authentication integrated with Self-Certified Address 采用RSA认证和自认证地址集成的安全DHCPv6
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058569
Zhiyang Su, Hao Ma, Xiaojun Zhang, Bei Zhang
{"title":"Secure DHCPv6 that uses RSA authentication integrated with Self-Certified Address","authors":"Zhiyang Su, Hao Ma, Xiaojun Zhang, Bei Zhang","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058569","url":null,"abstract":"IPv6 is growing in popularity internationally nowadays. In this paper, we propose a secure DHCPv6 system that uses RSA authentication and Self-Certified Address to improve the access safety. By appending Certificate Option to DHCPv6 messages, the system guarantees the integrity of the messages. In addition, the system allocates addresses which can be verified by the address itself. With the benefits of Certificate Option and Self-Certified Address, the system prevents DHCPv6 from various network attack such as Man-in-Middle attack and Denial-of-Service attack. It also provides strict access control of the network by checking whether the address is obtained from the DHCPv6 server or not. We implement the system on dibbler which is an opensource DHCPv6 software and validate it in our campus network.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123480540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Controlling malware HTTP communications in dynamic analysis system using search engine 在搜索引擎动态分析系统中控制恶意软件HTTP通信
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058563
Kazufumi Aoki, Takeshi Yagi, Makoto Iwamura, M. Itoh
{"title":"Controlling malware HTTP communications in dynamic analysis system using search engine","authors":"Kazufumi Aoki, Takeshi Yagi, Makoto Iwamura, M. Itoh","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058563","url":null,"abstract":"Malware is one of the most serious threats on the Internet. Countermeasures have been developed, but still many users are infected. Detecting and preventing communication by infected users from the network side would effectively mitigate the threats of malware. For this, we need to collect information about the destinations or payloads of malware communication. Dynamic analysis is usually used to obtain this information. Since some malware requires access to the Internet, e.g., bots and downloaders, the dynamic analysis environment must connect to the Internet. Recently developed malware communicates with remote hosts by HTTP protocol for not only command-and-control (C&C) or malware downloading but also attacks. For secure dynamic analysis in an environment with Internet connectivity, it is necessary to determine if the destination is for C&C or malware downloading and to only allow connection to these servers. We propose a dynamic analysis system with Internet connection that controls HTTP communication by using a search engine. To control HTTP connections, we built a classifier using a support vector machine based on the assumption that sites for C&C or malware downloading, for example, are harder to find and have a lower backlink count than benign sites. Our classifier, which is trained on popular URLs and URLs based on malware analysis, has 99.69% cross-validation accuracy. We evaluated other known benign popular sites with our classifier, and they were all classified as benign. Our evaluation confirms that our classifier can distinguish benign sites, so the proposed dynamic analysis system is effective for safe analysis in an environment with Internet connection.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130666120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
Reliable object rating framework for content sharing system 内容共享系统中可靠的对象分级框架
2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS) Pub Date : 2011-10-24 DOI: 10.1109/CSS.2011.6058567
Jiantao Shi, Hongli Zhang, Xiangzhan Yu, Jianhong Zhai
{"title":"Reliable object rating framework for content sharing system","authors":"Jiantao Shi, Hongli Zhang, Xiangzhan Yu, Jianhong Zhai","doi":"10.1109/CSS.2011.6058567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSS.2011.6058567","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, with the development of cloud computing, business opportunities emerge gradually for some internet service providers. Content sharing service will grow dramatically with the convenience of consuming cloud resources. But the traditional security threats toward content sharing systems are still not solved. Malicious adversaries can inject a massive number of spam, advertisements, or even viruses into the content sharing systems. Traditional voting based online content ranking and reputation system cannot solve this problem effectively due to Sybil attack and collusive attack. In this paper, with the help of a user-defined trust network, we develop a novel deceiving resistant content rating framework to mitigate pollution attack in content sharing system. The simulation result shows that our system is efficient to aggregate votes from honest peers and is effective to filter out bogus votes from tricky collusive deceivers.","PeriodicalId":215767,"journal":{"name":"2011 Third International Workshop on Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134281400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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